glaunach silencers
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GLAUNACHSilencer Handbook
TYPES OF SILENCERS
© GLAUNACH GMBH 2005
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Handbook IIPage 1
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
ABSORBING SILENCER
type A
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- boiler start-up and purge- turbine bypass
media gas, air, steam,
inlet pressure atmospheric
noise reduction 25+ dB
design circular baffles reduce the noise and allow thermalexpansion of the construction. The absorber cover istotally made from stainless steel. The inlet nozzle isconnected to a diffuser pipe that redirects the gas flow.The silencer can be extended with additional absorbers toachieve a higher noise reduction.
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Handbook IIPage 2
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
DIFFUSER SILENCER
type D
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- boiler start-up and purge- turbine bypass
media gas, air, steam,
inlet pressure 0,2+ bar / 3+ psi
noise reduction up to 50 dB
design several diffuser stages and a fine stainless steel wiremesh are the basic principle of diffuser silencers. Thistechnology supports a substantial smaller and lighterconstruction compared to absorbing silencers.
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Handbook IIPage 3
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
DIFFUSER SILENCER
type DA
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- boiler start-up and purge- turbine bypass
media gas, air, steam,
inlet pressure 0,2+ bar / 3+ psi
noise reduction up to 50 dB
design the type DA diffuser silencer is similar to type D, exceptthat the silencer shell is equipped with an additionalinsulation. The insulation is needed for temperature andnoise control.
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Handbook IIPage 4
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
COMBINED SILENCER (DIFFUSER + ABSORBER)
type DAA
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- boiler start-up and purge- turbine bypass
media gas, air, steam,
inlet pressure 0,2+ bar / 3+ psi
noise reduction 50+ dB
design the type DAA diffuser silencer is a combination of type Aand type DA silencer. With additional absorbers almostany noise reduction can be achieved.
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Handbook IIPage 5
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
INLINE DIFFUSER SILENCER
type INLINE
application in particular for closed systems- any vent or blow-down application- condenser injection- turbine bypass
media steam, gas, air,
inlet pressure 0,2+ bar / 3+ psi
noise reduction up to 50 dB
design for noise control at pipes, we manufacture the InlineSilencer. This type is similar to the Diffuser Silencer D.Many small diffuser holes disengage the fluid into a finestainless steel wire mesh.
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Handbook IIPage 6
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
DIFFUSER
type DUMP TUBE
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- condenser injection- turbine bypass- redirection of the gas flow- pressure control- temperature control
media steam, gas, air,
inlet pressure 0+ bar / 0+ psi
noise reduction up to 15 dB
design carbon or stainless steel pipes are furnished with acustomized number and size of diffuser holes.Diffuser Pipes are part of any vent silencer to obtain anoptimum noise control.However, dump tubes are also used for other purposethan noise control. Such applications can be found e.g. atby-pass systems, blow-down tanks or condensers.
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Handbook IIPage 7
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
DIFFUSER
type DIFFUSER
application - any vent or blow-down application- downstream of safety- and control valves- condenser injection- turbine bypass- redirection of the gas flow- pressure control- temperature control
media steam, gas, air,
inlet pressure 0,2+ bar / 3+ psi
noise reduction up to 50 dB
design diffusers are used for same applications as dump tubes,but with a higher noise reduction. The fluid passesthrough several diffuser stages and through a finestainless steel wire mesh.
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Handbook IIPage 8
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
COLLECTING PIPE
type COLLECTING PIPE
application to connect more than two blow-off pipes into onesilencer, we recommend to use a collecting tube. Valveswith different set pressures can be combined. Thereforethe down stream pressure of all valves needs to beequated.
media steam, gas, air,
inlet pressure any
noise reduction up to 15 dB (without silencer)
design silencers equipped with collecting pipes are designed forthe maximum possible flow level
40 psi
80 psi
145 psi
80 psi
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Handbook IIPage 9
© GLAUNACH GMBH Edition 06-2005
RENTAL SILENCER
type DA & DAA
application - any vent or blow-down application- boiler start-up and purge- turbine bypass
with the construction of new boilers, equipment change,or repair work, debris may be introduced into the pipingsystem. This must be removed before the process gas orsteam is used. These contaminants are removed by“blowing free“ the piping. Often silencers are used thatdo not withstand the continuous stress or which become
ineffective as a result of obstructions in the diffuser.
Glaunach has developed a special Silencer which can beused repeatedly. This silencer allows the replacement ofa diffuser cartridge in the event its performance isimpeded by debris and back pressure becomes too high.
media steam, gas, air,
inlet pressure > 0,2 bar / > 3 psi
noise reduction up to 70 dB
design DA or DAA Diffuser Silencers, but with exchangeablediffuser cartridge