getting started with welsh family history
TRANSCRIPT
Patronymics
• Mab or ab or ap = son of
• Ferch or verch = daughter of
• In South Wales ab or ap was not always used
Second edition, Dec 2013
• Chapter four is all new & explains the transition from patronymics
• Shows the drop below 10% of the population using patronymics
One chart is worth the cost of the book
The map on page 56 shows when areas in Wales dropped below 10% of the population using patronymics.
The study is based on information in probate records.
Key Dates in Welsh Family History
• 1538 christening, marriage and burial records begin
• 1597 Bishop’s transcripts begin
• 1754 pre-printed forms for marriages
• 1813 pre-printed forms used for christenings & burials
• 1837 civil registration begins
Marriages
• Marriages are indexed well and serve as a good finding tool
• Get your bearings by using maps
– Map of the country• https://www.familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Wales
– Map of the county showing all parishes• The book Atlas and Index of Parish Registers• Order one of the three maps for Wales at
http://www.ihgs.ac.uk/shop/contents/ihgsmaps/ihgsparishmaps/index.html?action=page&id=2
Start with a marriage index
• FindMyPast has many Welsh parish registers at https://www.findmypast.com/ or use Findmypast for free at a FamilySearch Center
• A list of county based indexes is at https://www.familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Wales_Marriage_Indexes_Before_1837
Christenings
Christenings often show:
• child’s given name
• Father’s name
• Mother’s name
Sometimes included:
• Family residence such as the village, street or farm name
• Father’s occupation
David Thomas Howell Death Notice
On the 11th inst., aged 75 years, Mr. David Thomas Howell, landlord of the Star Public house, Llanguicke. He was for many years a consistent member of the Independents, and was highly esteemed and beloved by all who knew him.
Strategies for Success
• Kill off your ancestor
• Find your ancestor in every census
• Always search both the Parish Registers and Bishop’s Transcripts
Strategies for Success
• Use indexes
• Don’t trust indexes
• Watch for patronymics:David Thomas Howell is a clue