geography of the united states, 1790 - u.s. history: mr. hunt · 2020-02-05 · geography of the...
TRANSCRIPT
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,
1790
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,1790
• Inpartners:1. Get5differentcolors.2. Analyzethemapsin“SettingtheStage”onpages142-143in
HistoryAlive!3. Labelandcolorasdirectedandanswerquestionsonthebackof
yourmapincompletesentences.
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,1790
1. Labeleachstateonthemap.Whichtwostateshadthelargestpopulations?• VirginiaandPennsylvaniahadthelargestpopulations.
2. Locateandlabelthenation’sfivelargestcitiesin1790.Whichcitiesarethey,andinwhichstateiseachlocated?• Thenation’sfivelargestcitiesin1790wereBaltimore,Maryland;Boston,Massachusetts;Charleston,SouthCarolina;NewYork,NewYork;andPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.
3. Howmanyofthenation’s24largestcitiesandtownswerelocatedintheSouth?• Only6ofthenation’s24largestcitiesandtownswerelocatedintheSouth.
4. AfterCharlestonandBaltimore,howlargeweretheSouth’snext4largestcities?Inwhichstateorstatesweretheylocated?• TheSouth’snextfourlargestcitieshadpopulationsof2,500to5,000.• AllwerelocatedinVirginia.
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,1790
5. CreateaSlavePopulationkeyliketheoneonpage143.Use5differentcolorsandcolorinyourmapaccordingtoeachpercentage.Whatregionofthenationweremostofthesestatesslavelocated?• ColorGeorgia,Maryland,NorthCarolina,SouthCarolina,andVirginia.
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,17906. Whichstateshadfewornoslavesintheirpopulations?Inwhichregionofthenationweremostofthese
stateslocated?• Connecticut,Massachusetts,NewHampshire,NewJersey,NewYork,Pennsylvania,andRhodeIslandhadfewornoslavesintheirpopulations.
7. Howmanyofthenation’s24largestcitiesandtownswerelocatedinstateswithfewornoslavesintheirpopulations?• Eighteenofthenation’s24largestcitiesandtownswereinstateswithfewornoslaves.
8. Inwhichstatesdidslavescountforaboutone-thirdormoreofthestate’spopulation?• Slaveswereaboutone-thirdormoreofthepopulationinGeorgia,Maryland,SouthCarolina,andVirginia.
9. CirclethenamesoftheSouthernstateswhosepopulationrankswouldbeaffectedbyasystemthatdidnotcountslavesaspartofastate’spopulation.Howwouldthepopulationrankofeachstatechange?• CircleVirginia,NorthCarolina,Maryland,andSouthCarolina.• VirginiawouldfallfromthetopranktothesamerangeasPennsylvania.• NorthCarolinaandMarylandwouldfallbelowMassachusettsandNewYork.• SouthCarolinaalsowouldfallinthepopulationrankings.
GeographyoftheUnitedStates,179010. Whichstateswouldmostlikelysupportasysteminwhichthenumberofvoteseachstatehadinthenation’slegislaturewasbasedonthestate’spopulation?Why?Whichstateswouldprobablyopposesuchasystem?Explainwhy.• PopulousstateslikeVirginia,Pennsylvania,Massachusetts,NewYork,NorthCarolina,andMarylandwouldlikelysupportsuchasystembecauseitwouldgivethemgreatpowerinthenationalgovernment.
• Less-populousstateslikeRhodeIsland,Delaware,andGeorgiawouldlikelyopposeitbecausetheywouldhavelittlepowerinapopulation-basedlegislature.
11. Whichstateswouldmostlikelyopposeaplantoexcludeslavesfromastate’spopulationwhencreatingalegislatureinwhicheachstate’snumberofvotesdependedonitspopulation?Whichstateswouldmostfavorsuchaplan?Explainwhy• Virginia,NorthCarolina,Maryland,andSouthCarolinahadlargeslavepopulations.Notcountingslavesforseatsinapopulationbasedlegislaturewouldreducetheirpower.
• Thiswouldindirectlybenefitpopulousstateswithfewornoslaves,likePennsylvania,Massachusetts,andNewYork,whichwouldlikelyfavorsuchaplanforthatreason.
• Suggestedcompromisesmightincludeatwo-house,population-basedlegislaturewhereslavescountinonehousebutnotintheother,orcountingonlyaportionofastate’sslaveswhendeterminingitspopulation.