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Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year Perspective Society for Financial Education and Professional Development September 14, 2018 Gary R. Mottola, Ph.D.

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Page 1: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year Perspective

Society for Financial Education and Professional Development

September 14, 2018

Gary R. Mottola, Ph.D.

Page 2: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 2

Always?

Page 3: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 3

A Bit of Hope

Page 4: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 4

Gender and Investing—It’s Complicated

How do you tease apart thethe relationship betweengender and investing wheninvestment decisions are often made at the household level?

21%24%

0%

30%

Unmarried Women Unmarried Men

Own Taxable Investments

Unmarried women and unmarried men invest at about thesame rate, but unmarried women have lower risk tolerance and are slightly more likely to use a financial advisor relative to unmarried men.

Page 5: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 5

How About Day-to-Day Finances?

Page 6: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 6

A Bit More Hope

If you remove the “Don’t Knows,” the gender gapdecreases.

And is almost eliminatedfor Millennials.

Women are much more likely to say they “Don’t Know” the answer to a question.

Page 7: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 7

What Do Women Say?

Who is the most financially knowledgeable person in your household?

Page 8: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 8

Again, Generations Differ …

Page 9: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 9

So What’s Going On?

Page 10: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 10

About the Data—The National Financial Capability Study

Copyright FINRA 2018 | 10

Page 11: Gender, Generation, and Financial Knowledge: A Six-Year ... · NFCS 2015 Inv Survey_Full F x Search r-dtn IE stats Google T$ MPT O SEC Time Color of $ Investor SAI FINRAnet ml women-and-investing.pdf

© FINRA Foundation 2018 | 11

www.FINRA.org/Investors