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    EUROPEAN UNION-

    SOUTH

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    FRANCE

    Capital: ParisPopulation: 62,791,000

    HDI Rank 20th

    SPAIN

    Capital: MadridPopulation: 45,989,000

    HDI Rank 23th

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    ITALYCapital: Rome

    Population: 60, 340,000HDI Rank 24th

    GREECECapital: Athens

    Population:11,305,000HDI Rank 29th

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    ECONOMY: WHY IS THE

    REGION STRUGGLING?

    FDI from wealthiernations redirected toEastern Europeancountries

    Globalization took awaymany cheap labor, low-tech industries and putthem in places with

    cheaper available labor

    Difficulty in the adoptionof the Euro

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    TRADE ENVIRONMENT

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    France Spain Italy Greece

    Exports

    Imports

    * $ Million

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    TRADE ENVIRONMENT

    France

    Ex: Machinery,transportation

    equipment,chemicals, steel

    Imp: Crude oil,aircraft/vehicles,

    machinery/equipment

    Spain

    Ex: Motorvehicles,

    foods,medicine

    Imp:

    Machinery,iron/steel

    Italy

    Ex: Engineeringproducts,

    textiles,machinery

    Imp: Engineeringproducts,

    chemicals,transport

    equipment

    Greece

    Ex: Foods,beverages,

    manufacturedgoods

    Imp: Machinery,transport

    equipment

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    IMPACT OF TOURISM

    4th World Rank81 Billion EUR

    (17.2%GDP)

    1st World Rank

    107 Billion EUR(10.9 %GDP)

    5th World Rank43 Billion EUR

    (9.7%GPD)

    Greece ranks 17th(15%GDP)

    USA3%

    GDP

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    POLITICAL CONDITIONS

    ParliamentaryGovernmentAssistance

    Union for theMediterranean

    EU Legislature

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    LEGAL CONDITIONS

    Traditional, not Rational/Legal

    Except France

    Functions of EU law

    Federal set of laws

    Sources of EU law

    Primary

    Secondary Supplemental

    EU Court of Justice

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    EURO ZONE$1=0.77

    EUR

    FTA and

    Custom Unions

    Speculations

    about EU viability

    Facilitate tradeacross country

    borders andkeep prices

    down 23 countries use the Euroas official currency

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    CURRENT FINANCIAL

    OUTLOOK

    Collection Agencies

    Elimination of Payroll taxesin France

    Government Bonds

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    INFRAESTRUCTURE Excellent motorways and railways

    thanks to heavy investments

    in Spain, France and Italy

    Air transportation is good and

    relatively cheap: 250 airlines

    aprox. operating in the region

    The Atlantic and Mediterranean

    coasts offer great maritime

    transportation: Marseille, Valencia.

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    CULTURAL ANALYSIS

    FRENCH

    SPANISHITALIANGREEK

    LANGUAGES RELIGION

    ROMANCATHOLICISM

    EXCEPTGREECE

    (Orthodox)

    HIGHCONTEXTCULTURES

    Importance toproject good

    taste in apparel

    Cheek Kissing asgreeting:

    Woman-Woman

    Men- Woman

    In general,time is relaxed

    Very low masculinityscore in France and

    Spain

    High PowerDistance

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    INTERESTING FACTSWhen attending a business dinner in Spain, be prepared

    to say up late. They do not have dinner until after 9 pm.

    A Spaniard invented the mop!!!

    France is the most visited country in the world with 75

    million tourist yearly

    When McDonald's opened in 1986 in Rome, food purists

    outside the restaurant gave away free spaghetti to remindpeople of their culinary heritage

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    Paris is often called City of Lights; lights refers to thenumber of intellectuals who lived there

    Italians claim to have taught the rest of Europe how tocook. Italy is responsible for introducing the world to icecream (via the Chinese), coffee, and fruit pies.

    Greece is the worlds third leading producer of olives

    No one in Greece can choose not to vote. Voting isrequired by law for every citizen who is 18 or older.

    Many Greek structures such as doors, windowsills and

    furniture are painted a turquoise blue. It is used becauseof an ancient belief that this shade of blue keeps evilaway.

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