fx-trailing stops - part 1 (theoretical)

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Part 1: Trailing Stops - Theoretical

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Part 1: Trailing Stops - Theoretical • Advantages of a Trailing Stop • Trailing Stop vs Traditional Stop Loss • An Example Agenda • Reduces the need for you to manually move your stop • Maintains its level when the market moves against you • Adjusts as the market moves in your favor • An advanced type of stop loss order When placing a Trailing Stop, you need to decide how you want to set the following two parameters: 1 – Distance to Market 2 – Trailing Step Distance to Market + Trailing Step

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Page 1: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Part 1: Trailing Stops - Theoretical

Page 2: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Agenda

• Advantages of a Trailing Stop• Trailing Stop vs Traditional Stop Loss• An Example

Page 3: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

What is a Trailing Stop?

• An advanced type of stop loss order

• Adjusts as the market moves in your favor

• Maintains its level when the market moves against you

• Reduces the need for you to manually move your stop

Page 4: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

When placing a Trailing Stop, you need to decide how you want to set the following two parameters:

1 – Distance to Market 2 – Trailing Step

Distance to Market and Trailing Step

Distance to Market

+Trailing

Step

Page 5: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

When placing a Trailing Stop, you need to decide how you want to set the following two parameters:

1 – Distance to Market 2 – Trailing Step

Distance to Market and Trailing Step

Distance to Market

+Trailing

Step

Distance to Market + Trailing Step

Page 6: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Trailing Stop vs

Traditional Stop Loss

Page 7: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Trailing Stop Orders vs Traditional Stop Loss Orders• Traditional Stop Loss Order – static

Entry

Limit Order

Traditional Stop Loss

Page 8: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Trailing Stop Orders vs Traditional Stop Loss Orders• Traditional Stop Loss Order – static Limit Order

Traditional Stop Loss

• Trailing Stop Order – dynamically updates the stop price Limit Order

Trailing Stop LossEntry

Entry

Page 9: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

An Example

Page 10: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

Entry

Page 11: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

Page 12: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

40 pips

Page 13: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

45 pips

Page 14: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

50 pips

Page 15: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

Page 16: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

50 pips

Page 17: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

Page 18: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

Page 19: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

Entry

Page 20: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

With our trailing stop, we get stopped out at 1.2155 (10 pip profit)

Entry

Page 21: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Entry

Buy EURUSD at 1.2145

Place the trailing stop price at 1.2115

Define Distance to Market as 45 pips and Trailing Step as 5 pips

As the market moves in your favor, your trailing stop adjusts by 5 pip steps

Remember!Distance to Market + Trailing Step

(45 + 5)

As the market moves against you, your trailing stop stays in place

With our trailing stop, we get stopped out at 1.2155 (10 pip profit)

A traditional non-trailing stop order would have been executed at 1.2115 (30 pip loss)

Page 22: FX-Trailing Stops - Part 1 (Theoretical)

Summary

• Advantages of a Trailing Stop• Trailing Stop vs Traditional Stop Loss• An Example