Fundamentals of medical and Fundamentals of medical and pharmaceutical pharmaceutical commoditycommodity..

Goods - the product of work done by the exchange for sale to meet customer needs.

Commodity - a scientific discipline that studies the cost of consumer goods and gives a set of knowledge about the product as the subject of trade, its quality and consumer value. This discipline also studies the classification, coding, standardization of goods, factors affecting the product during its storage, transportation, operation and implementation.

Principles of Commodity Safety - a principle that is impermissible in the absence of

risk associated with the possibility of applying product (service process) damage to life, health and property.

Efficiency - a principle which is to achieve optimum results in the production, storage, and consumption of goods.

Compatibility - the principle that determined suitability of goods

(Processes, services) for common use. Interchangeability - a principle which

determined suitability of a product (process service) be used instead of

other goods (process service) to perform the same functions.

Systematization - a principle which is to establish a sequence of homogeneous, mutually associated goods (processes,

services).

Medical commodity - a discipline that examines the functional properties of medical products (sold through association

MedTechnika "and the" Optics ") depending on the source material, design, technology and storage conditions.

Pharmaceutical commodity - a discipline that studies the cost of pharmaceutical products operations involving the movement of

goods in a chemist's network as well as factors affecting the quality of goods, organization of storage.

The task of medical and pharmaceutical commodity.The tasks of the management range of products include:

Research and evaluation of the existing range of consumer value. Development of optimal classification for companies that rely on supplies and property, taking into account factors that affect the

quality of goods storage Predicting range of specific commodity groups, based on the need for

them to ensure the treatment process. Development of necessary and optimal range of products for different

consumer groups

The task of keeping and quality management products include: Investigation of factors that create and shape the quality of goods, their storage conditions. The development of quality products and the corresponding ECA Participate in developing test methods and criteria for evaluating the quality of goods. The organization measures to ensure quality goods in storage during their movement.

Classification (from the Latin. Words classic - level, group) - the distribution of various objects (objects, phenomena) into classes, groups, and other units based on common attributes. There are high, medium and lower categories of classification. Higher categories indicate terms "section, division or class, subclass. The middle category - "group, subgroup, type, Lower categories - "subspecies."

Purpose of classification is that it allows:Explore the properties of homogeneous consumer groups (subgroups) of goods.

Set the properties of the optimal level of goods.Develop group research methods and evaluation of quality of products (eg dressing tools, rubber

products, etc.).

Distribution of goods to the categories of Distribution of goods to the categories of classification are characterized by common classification are characterized by common

features. Such classification in medical products features. Such classification in medical products are:are:

purpose, scope, source material, method of purpose, scope, source material, method of manufacture, particularly structure, size and manufacture, particularly structure, size and

multiplicity of rotation.multiplicity of rotation.

When the distribution of goods to the group must follow two basic rules:

1. Allocate the entire mass of goods in one stage grouping only one sign.

2. Begin distribution of goods to group the most common sign, and then move on to other less

common symptoms.

Types of classification

Depending on the purpose of classification - usability study, rational organization of trade and statistical

reports - there are educational, trade and economic and statistical classification

Teaching classification to create the most convenient, logical and coherent course of study in a unified form

with a minimum expenditure of time, ie the right to systematically study the properties of consumer goods. Yes, this classification of medical products are divided

into medical supplies and medical products.

Pharmaceutical products include medicines, dressings, materials

prepared dressings means, rubber, packaging, packaging materials, plant

material, medical leeches, mineral water etc..

Trade Classification is used in commercial and operational process, contributing to its improvement. For Trade Classification is used primarily feature destination, ie the pharmacological effects (headaches, protykashlovi, stomach, etc.).

Economic and statistical classification given in the classifier and classification CSO Ukraine. Used for production planning, supply, accounting for the products.

Encryption - this assignment on the "classification of objects of certain tags. Encoding be like products, and enterprises, institutions, countries, customs and

customs regimes, currencies of countries other modes of transport.

ID - a sign or set of characters, which are used to determine the classification group or object

classification.

This system of conventional symbols used for messaging channels, including computer

communication channels. Assigned codes are the following rules:

Code must have a building structure; Code can be expressed through a variety of

pre-conditioned places. Code should help streamline objects.

Structure Package includes: alphabet, bases, rank and length.

Alphabet code - a system of marks adopted to generate code.

There are digital, alphanumeric, alphanumeric and bar code alphabet.

Digital alphabet code - a code alphabet, signs of which are numbers.

Alphabet alphabet code - a code alphabet, signs of which are letters of the alphabet of natural languages. Alphabet alphanumeric code - a code alphabet, signs of which are letters of the alphabet and numbers. Bar code alphabet - the alphabet code, signs of which are strokes and gaps, the width of which is read in a numerical format scanners.

Classifications

Breakdown - the official document that a systematized code of names and codes of classification groupings and (or) object classification.

There classifiers government, industry and enterprises. A set of rules and methods of coding and classification of groups of objects

classification system called the number given encoding. In Ukraine, using three types of coding: internal, external (international) and

streaking.

The internal encoding is carried out by industry classifier medicines and medical products (drugs HK VMP).

The external encoding is carried out by foreign economic activity commodity nomenclature (HS), which is a tool of

state regulation of foreign economic activity that contributes to its improvement and implementation of

current and future challenges. Barcodes (bar code) - the sign is intended for automatic

identification and registration of product information, encoded as numbers and strokes.

HQ divided into two kinds: the European American-EAN I-UPC. For Ukraine, the recommended standard EAN-8 I EAN-13. Bar coding of goods in Ukraine introduced to KM Ukraine from 05.29.1996 № 574.

Anatomoterapevtychna classification system

 ATC classification system - a system of separation of drugs into groups based on their effect on certain anatomical organ

or system, as well as their chemical, pharmacological and therapeutic properties. Each drug given code belonging to a

group ATC. PBX Application

Collection and analysis of statistical data on consumption of medicines (drugs).

Rational use of drugs. Evaluation of safety of drugs.

Analysis of cases of improper purpose or dispensing drugs.

On 1997, introduced labeling entrepreneurs of all goods produced or sold in Ukraine, EAN bar codes in accordance with provisions of barcoding goods with Ukraine Commercial Numbering Association (EAN-Ukraine).

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