functions of the skeletal system 1.support 2.protection 3.assistance in movement 4.mineral...
TRANSCRIPT
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Functions of the Skeletal System
1. Support2. Protection3. Assistance in Movement4. Mineral Homeostasis5. Blood Cell Production6. Triglyceride Storage
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Axial Skeleton(indicated by blue)
Skull # of BonesCranium: 8Face: 14Auditory Ossicles: 6Hyoid 1Vertebral Column 26Cervical 7Thoracic 12Lumbar 5Sacrum 1Coccyx 1Sternum 1Ribs 24
Axial Skeleton Total 80
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Appendicular Skeleton( in bone color)
Pectoral Girdle # 0f BonesClavicle 2Scapula 2
Upper ExtremitiesHumerus 2Ulna 2Radius 2Carpals 16Metacarpals 10Phalanges 28
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Appendicular Skeleton( in bone color)
Pelvic Girdle # 0f BonesOs Coxae 2
Lower ExtremitiesFemur 2Fibula 2Tibia 2Patella 2Tarsals 14Metatarsals 10Phalanges 28
Appendicular Total 126
Skeleton Total 206
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Sesamoid Bone
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Wormian bone
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major Features
HeadNeckBody
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major Features
HeadNeckBody
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major Features
HeadNeckBody
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major features
Angle
Ramus
Margin or
Border
Inferior angle
Superior angle
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major features
Angle
Ramus
Margin or
Border
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major features
Angle
Ramus
Margin or
BorderAxillary border
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major features
Condyle
Epicondyle
Medial condyle Lateral condyle
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Major features
Condyle
Epicondyle
Medial epicondyle
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Ridges
Line or Linea
Crest or Crista
Spine
Linea Aspera
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Ridges
Line or Linea
Crest or Crista
Spine
Crista galli
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Ridges
Line or Linea
Crest or Crista
Spine
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Processes
Tubercle
Tuberosity
Trochanter
Hamulus
Lesser tubercle
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Processes
Tubercle
Tuberosity
Trochanter
Hamulus
Radial Tuberosity
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Processes
Tubercle
Tuberosity
Trochanter
Hamulus
Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Processes
Tubercle
Tuberosity
Trochanter
Hamulus
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Openings
Foramen
Meatus
Fissure
Sinus
Obturator foramen
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Openings
Foramen
Meatus
Fissure
Sinus
External Auditory Meatus
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Openings
Foramen
Meatus
Fissure
Sinus
Superior Orbital Fissure
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
• Openings
• Foramen
• Meatus
• Fissure
• Sinus
Frontal Sinus
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Depressions
Fossa
Impression
Notch
Sulcus
Infraspinous Fossa
Supraspinous Fossa
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Depressions
Fossa
Impression
Notch
Sulcus
Cerebellar impression
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Depressions
Fossa
Impression
Notch
Sulcus
Mandibular Notch
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Anatomical Terms for Bone Features
Depressions
Fossa
Impression
Notch
Sulcus
Intertubercular Sulcus
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Carpals
2. Navicular3. Lunate4. Triquetral5. Pisiform6. Trapezium7. Trapezoid8. Capitate9. Hamate
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Carpals
1. Navicular2. Lunate3. Triquetral4. Pisiform5. Trapezium6. Trapezoid7. Capitate8. Hamate
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Can You Name the Carpals?
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Tarsals
1. Calcaneus2. Talus3. Navicular4. Cuboid5. 1st Cuneiform6. 2nd Cuneiform7. 3rd Cuneiform
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Tarsals
1. Calcaneus2. Talus3. Navicular4. Cuboid5. 1st Cuneiform6. 2nd Cuneiform7. 3rd Cuneiform
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Can you name the Tarsals?
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Special Features of the Fetal Skull
Fontanels
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Chiasmatic groove
Hypophyseal fossaSella turcica
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