function of management-con
TRANSCRIPT
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Function of Management;
Controlling
Controlling is a systematic exercise
which is called as a process of
checking actual performance against
the standards or plans with a view to
ensure adequate progress and also
recording such experience as is
gained as a contribution to possiblefuture needs
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The Purpose of Control
Adapting to environmental change
Limiting the accumulation of error
Coping with organizational complexity
Minimizing costs
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Characteristics of Controlling
Function
Controlling is an end function
Controlling is a pervasive function
Controlling is forward looking
Controlling is a dynamic process
Controlling is related with planning
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Steps for Management Control
Establishment of Standards
Measurement of Performance
Comparison of Actual and Standard
Performance
Taking remedial actions
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Resources defining Areas of
control
Physical resources
Human resources
Information resources
Financial resources
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The Function of controlling how
it affects Information
Technology (IT) specifically inNetworking
In the world of computers, networking is
the practice of linking two or more
computing devices together for the
purpose of sharing data.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
To ensure secure operations of
information systems and thus
safeguard assets and the data stored
in these systems, and to ensure thatapplications achieve their objectives
in an efficient manner, an
organization needs to institute a setof policies, procedures, and
technological measures, collectively
called controls.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
These controls apply to the whole of an
organization's IS activity and to ones
specific to a given application. They can be
broken into General control and
Application respectively.
General controls cover all the systems of
an organization or one of its subunits.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
An example from the view of a network
administrator is using a tool called active
directory for user logging on a networked
computer system, where users can access a
server(s) for relevant files and services
shared over the network.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
UTech is a prime example of this kind of
management control, effective in how
students and staff gain access to theinformation on the schools network
where the logging information and
general activity can be monitored by
network managers.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
Concurrent Controlling. This type of controlling
involves the regulation of ongoing activities that are part
of a transformation process to ensure that they conform
to organizational standards, and also to ensure that
employee work activities produce the correct work
results. So in the process of Network Management,
concurrent controlling basically places more emphasis
on monitoring usage and network activity to ensure
consistency in the performance ofthe network.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
Another instance of controlling in the area
of Information Technology is the use of the
restricted level access Basically this is just
a measure put in place to ensure thatemployees, whether they are differentiated
by department, qualification level or
position in the organization (for e.g. a
manager or operations supervisor), is onlygranted access to certain aspects, features
and user rights of the system.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
If restriction measures arent put in
place, then employees could possibly
change their pay grade or even seek
to find out what their manager,
supervisor or even fellow co-workers
salary is like.
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The Function of controlling
how it affects (IT) (Contd)
We know that all employee information such
as this is highly confidential and
consequences can be severe if information
such as this can be easily accessed byanyone. So controlling is clearly a critical
component for the company in this instance in
order to ensure that its operations can becarried out effectively without the possibility of
confidentiality breaches and fraud.
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The function of Management;
Control, applied to the Quantity
Surveying discipline Lately, the term project manager has
been used to refer to a quantity surveyorworking for the client side in private
practice, and the term quantity surveyor
is used to refer to a quantity surveyor
working for a contracting organisation.
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Control applied to Quantity
Surveying
The project manager therefore
represents the clients interests from
the initial inception to the completionand commissioning of a project and
therefore has to carry out all the
functions of management including
controlling.
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Control applied to Quantity
Surveying
Resources defining Areas of control
Physical resources
Human resources
Information resources
Financial resources
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Control applied to Quantity
Surveying
Establishment of Standards
Measurement of Performance
Comparison of Actual and Standard
Performance
Taking remedial actions
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THE END
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