fs 1008 france telecom conquests 2015 - the possibilities and solutions
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#9845-63 2010 Frost & Sullivan www.frost.com 1
France Telecom: Conquests 2015 - The
Possibilities and Solutions
F r a n c e T e l e c o m : C o n q u e s t 2 0 1 5
The Possibilities and Solutions
France Telecom has unveiled its group-wide industrial project, "Conquests 2015", which
outlines the future challenges and how to overcome those. "Conquests 2015" is partly a
response to the recent internal crisis in the company, resulting in employee suicides in large
number that have severely damaged the employee morale. Furthermore, it recognises theevolving ICT environment, where increased competition, changing customer demands and
regulatory pressures continue to redefine expectations. The company's various country-level
operations and business lines have been brought under the plan to form a co-developmental
approach, underlining the fact that the role of telecom participants is now becoming increas-
ingly global and consolidated in nature. Initial outlines for the plan were drawn in March
2010 by 50 executives and subsequently reworked by around 500 managers around the
world to shape the final version that was presented on 5th July 2010.
The plan addresses the needs of all four stakeholders employees, customers, shareholders
and the societies in which the company operates. It aims to achieve the needs by four mainstrategies:
The conquest of employee pride
The conquest of networks
The conquest of customers
The conquest of international developments
While the first strategy is internal to the company, the remaining three are the strategies that
most major telecom operators in Europe have been following, or are planning to follow. By
building on these strategic foundations, France Telecom aims to create and provide value
through brands, services and distribution channels across both saturated and emerging
markets.
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P u r p o s e o f C o n q u e s t 2 0 1 5
With the changing customer expectations, all industries are focusing on customer-centric
approaches. As the number of applications sought are increasing rapidly, mobile device users
are demanding a combination of services from operators. Consumers are looking forward for
devices with Bluetooth and Wi-Fi connectivity options and not just a simple phone. With the
ongoing evolution of Internet (the search component being improved from word to picture
and the concept of cloud computing becoming more widely accepted), operators will have to
provide more sophisticated modes of data transfer and security systems to meet customer
requirements. With new entrants from the Internet domain and existing local telecom opera-
tors, consumers expect better quality of service and cost-effective customised subscription
plans.
The social crisis existing in the French market is another major reason for this initiative. The
Group is facing shortage of projects, decline in management flexibility and has witnessed
almost 50 suicides in its French operation since 2008. As a result, France Telecom realised
that there is a need to change the human resource policy to win back trust and mindshare
among its employees.
C o n q u e s t o f E m p l o y e e P r i d e
Human resources are the soul of any company. In order to implement great plans and to
realise the vision of the management, employee satisfaction levels must be high. Due to the
recent human resource crisis in the company, improving employee conditions has become a
core element of "Conquest 2015". With a new vision for human resources, an improved
management style and shared values, the company aims to regain employee confidence. The
initiatives vary from setting up "Orange Campus" (a community of managers to address
employee needs), launching "Orange Expert" (a community dedicated to the transfer of
knowledge within the company) to simplifying the IT systems in place and recruiting 10,000
additional employees in France by the end of 2012. For current employees, France Telecom
plans to improve the present situation by offering motivating career paths, improved working
conditions and empowering managers to give greater flexibility to their staff.
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C o n q u e s t o f N e t w o r k s
Regardless of the strategic direction taken by a telecom operator, network development
remains the core element of the business efficient and high-bandwidth networks are the
foundations upon which advanced, value-added services are delivered. France Telecom
already has in place a strong network and related expertise in terms of the technicians
involved in maintaining and developing the infrastructure. In France, Orange is planning to
invest two billion euros in deploying a new fibre optic network over the next five years. By
the end of 2012, 40 per cent of households in mainland France will be fibre-optic enabled;
this plan will be extended to cover entire France by the end of 2015. From a mobile perspec-
tive, France Telecom has developed considerable expertise with respect to Long Term
Evolution(LTE) and is awaiting clarifications with regard to the regulatory environment
before deployment. Whether it is monetisation of data, deployment of smart architecture,
development of data centres or initiating green infrastructure programs, France Telecom has
included a broad range of initiatives in its plan to benefit from the evolution of cellular
technology.
C o n q u e s t o f C u s t o m e r s
One of the main aims of "Conquest 2015" plan is to retain existing customers; the operator
believes that by providing quality service and improving the customer relationship it can
build trust and confidence across its user base compared to other operators. Content is one of
the main drivers for the telecom sector. France Telecom has invested heavily in its content
services (both IPTV and web based) to deliver exclusive services to its customers an unan-
swerable question has been whether its huge investments will reap financial returns given therelative infancy of the digital content sector. The company also desires to be a "multi-media"
coach, making the digital lives of its customers easier. To determine where to focus its atten-
tion and resources, France Telecom needs to identify, analyse and understand the needs of its
customers and try to create value based on these needs. With more than 3,000 researchers
and a strong customer-oriented R&D, The company aims to develop services that are close to
their core businesses, such as healthcare, online services and banking services.
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Following the footsteps of other operators such as the British Telecom (BT), Telefonica,
Deutsche Telekom and Telecom Italia, France Telecom's "Conquests 2015" provides a clear
indication of where the operator plans to take its business over the next five years. Although
France Telecom is yet to announce its financial targets, the plans of other operators aim to
improve the financial positions of their respective companies. BT is looking forward to invest
in fibre broadband, television and services for global companies and governments in the Asia
Pacific region where it already has a strong base. Deutsche Telekom aims to provide services
such as connected home, online services and intelligent network services. To improve the
revenue, the company will be supporting the roll out of HSPA+ and will be looking at the
opportunities created by the adoption of cloud computing. Telefonica's two year plan,
"Bravo", is based on the four pillars of customer focus, integrated services, new platforms
and a common culture. Through its three year plan, Telecom Italia is focused on increasing
turnover in its domestic market while accelerating growth in Brazil. By focussing on high
profit margins, operating efficiency gains and selective investment, the company plans to
boost cash flow generation. Although the plans of all of these operators are financiallyoriented, the plan of France Telecom seems to be wider and covering almost all stakeholders
involved with the company. The international goals of operators other than France Telecom
are not clearly mentioned in their multi-year plans. While BT is looking at the Asia Pacific
region and Telecom Italia at Brazil, are markets where the respective operators have already
established a strong presence. "Conquest 2015" will evolve into a complete plan for France
Telecom if the operator announces specific financial targets so that the objectives become
quantifiable.
The Path Towards Conquest 2015
France Telecom has delivered a clear vision of its mid-term strategy, and will also gain
employee support by making them a core part of the plan. Although the plan has been clearly
outlined, there has to be a clear view on how all four conquests are going to be achieved in
practice by 2015. Such a wide vision will need real dedication and a sharp policy implemen-
tation from all the levels of the organisation if it is to become a reality. Each division in the
organisation must be able to relate themselves to the vision set by "Conquest 2015" and
should have individual goals that have a direct and visible impact on the accomplishment of
the initiative. While the plan seems to provide answer to a number of issues facing the Euro-
pean telecom sector, it is yet to be witnessed whether the execution will provide the required
results by 2015.