Brazil – JINR Forum:

“Frontiers in Elementary Particle, Nuclear and Condensed Matter Physics

JINR:

Past, Present and Future V. Matveev

( JINR, Dubna) 1

JINR, Dubna 15-19 June 2015

Moscow

JINR

I.

2

Volga

3

The Agreement on the establishment

of JINR

was signed on 26 March 1956 in Moscow

JOINT INSTITUTE for NUCLEAR RESEARCH

International Intergovernmental Organization

The results of the researches carried out at

the Institute can be used solely for peaceful

purposes for the benefit of mankind

ATOM for PEACE

V.Dzhelepov

M.Meshcheryakov

V.Veksler G.Flerov

I.Frank

B.Pontecorvo

G.Nevodnichanski

L.Infeld

H.Hulubeii

G.Najakov

L.Janossy

А.Baldin

V.Votruba

Founders of JINR

N.Bogoliubov, D.Blokhintsev

Wang Ganchang

4 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

JINR has at present 18 Member States:

5

Armenia

Azerbaijan

Belarus

Bulgaria

Cuba

Czech Republic

Georgia

Kazakhstan

D. P. Republic of Korea Moldova

Mongolia

Poland

Romania

Russian Federation

Slovakia

Ukraine

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

Participation of Egypt, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Republic of South Africa

and Serbia in JINR activities is based on bilateral agreements signed on the

governmental level.

JINR comprises 7 Laboratories, each being

comparable with a large institute in the scale and scope

of investigations performed

6

Veksler and Baldin

Laboratory of High Energy Physics Dzhelepov

Laboratory of Nuclear Problems

Bogoliubov

Laboratory of Theoretical Physics

Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics

Flerov

Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions

Laboratory of

Information Technologies

Laboratory of Radiation Biology

JINR’s partners are about 700 institutions located in 60 countries, including

about 300 institutions and universities from the JINR Member States

AUSTRIA

BELGIUM

CERN

CROATIA

DENMARK

FINLAND

FRANCE

GREECE

IRELAND

NETHERLANDS

NORWAY

PORTUGAL

SLOVENIA

SERBIA

SWEDEN

SWITZERLAND

UNITED KINGDOM

BULGARIA

CZECH REPUBLIC

GERMANY

HUNGARY

SLOVAKIA

EUROPE

DUBNA

AFRICA EGYPT

SOUTH AFRICA

AUSTRALIA

AND

OCEANIA

AUSTRALIA

AMERICA

BRAZIL

CANADA

UNITED STATES

CHINA

ISRAEL

JAPAN

SOUTH KOREA

TURKEY

INDIA

DEMOCRATIC

PEOPLE'S

REPUBLIC

OF KOREA

MONGOLIA

VIETNAM

ASIA

BRAZIL

CANADA

CLAF

CUBA

UNITED STATES

ITALY

POLAND

ROMANIA

SPAIN

REPUBLICS OF

FORMER SOVIET

UNION

ARMENIA

AZERBAIJAN

BELARUS

GEORGIA

KAZAKHSTAN

MOLDOVA

RUSSIA

UKRAINE

UZBEKISTAN

Science Bringing Nations Together

7

8

Special Economic Zone “Dubna”

Public-Private-Partnership

UC, DIAS-TH

International Univ. “Dubna”

Education

programme

Innovative

activities

JINR’s “Triangle” Science Policy

7-Year Program: ‘2010 – 2016’

New 7-Year Plan: ‘2017 – 2023’

in preparation

High Energy Physics

Nuclear Physics

Condensed Matter Physics

Basic Scientific Directions

Fundamental

Science

V. Matveev 2013 ESHEP Hungary 9

High Energy Particle and

Heavy Ions Physics

@ JINR

10 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

First in the world

Superconducting

Synchrotron

of heavy

ions

1957 -

Synchrophasotron 1993 -

Nuclotron 10 GeV proton accelerator –

world leader in energy.

Beginning

of era of

high-energy

physics

2019 -

NICA

Superconducting collider

of heavy ions

From Synchrophasotron to Nuclotron to NICA

The JINR 7-year plan (2010-

16):

NICA – the JINR

flagship project in

HEP

11 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

FT experiment area

Nuclotron

Lu 20 Booster

New Linac

Collider

Complex NICA @ JINR

accelerator facility

12

JINR NICA -

in the list of international

Mega-science projects in RF area

13

NICA Complex

NUCLOTRON

0.6-4.5 GeV/u

PS and

LU-20

(5MeV/u)

existing

In preparation

Collider basic parameters: √sNN = 4-11 GeV; beams: from p to Au; L~1027 cm-2 c-1 (Au), ~1032 cm-2 c-1 (p)

KRION-6T+HILac (3MeV/u)

Booster (600 MeV/u)

MultiPurpose

Detector - MPD

V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

Международная коллабораци проекта NICA

NICA Mega-Science Project

International Consortium

6 countries

Protocol signed by: Belarus, Bulgaria, Germany, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine Dubna, August 08, 2013.

15 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

Recently:

JINR-China

Cooperation in NICA

Low Energy Nuclear Physics

Supper Heavy Elements

@ JINR

16

168

170

Fl 114

285

a

29 s Cn

a 2.1 s

Fl 289

281

sf

13 s Ds

293

a 61 ms Lv

Rf 253

sf

48 m s Rf 254

sf

23 m s Rf 256

sf, a

6.2 m s Rf 257

a ,ec

4.7s

a ,ec

Rf 258

sf

13 ms Rf 259

a ,sf

3.1 s Rf 260

sf

21 ms Rf 261

a

78 s Rf 262

sf

47ms 1.4s Rf 255

a ,sf

0.8s

a ,sf

1.4s 2.1s

sf

Db 257

a ,sf

1.3 s Db 258

a ,ec

4.4 s Db 260

a ,ec/sf?

1.5 s Db 261

a ,sf

1.8 s Db

262

a ,ec/sf?

34 s Db

263

a ,sf

27 s

Sg 265

a ,sf? 7.4 s

Sg 266

sf,a? 440 ms 1.4s

Sg 263

a

0.3s a ,sf?

0.9s Sg 261

a ,ec

0.23 s Sg 260

a ,sf

3.6 ms Sg 259

a

0.48 s Sg 258

sf

2.9 ms

Bh 261

a

11.8 ms Bh 264

a

440 ms Bh 262

a

102ms

a

8ms

Db 256

a ,sf

2.6 s Db 255

a ,sf

1.6 s

Bh 260

a

?

Hs 263

a

? Hs 264

a ,sf

0.45 ms Hs 265

a

0.8ms

a

1.7ms

a

Hs 267

59 ms Hs 269

a

9.7 s

Mt 266

a

1.7 ms Mt 268

a

70 ms

Ds 267

a

3 ms Ds 271

a

69 ms

a

1.8 ms Ds 273

a

0.17 ms

269

a

179 m s Ds

272

a

3.8 ms Rg

Cn 277

a

0.69 ms

Rf Ruther-

fordium

Db Dubnium

Sg Seaborgium

Bh Bohrium

Hs Hassium

Mt Meitnerium

Ds

Rg

Cn

105

106

107

110

109

108

112

111

150 152 154 156 158 160 164

N

166

Z

Bh 266

a

1s Bh 267

a

17 s

Hs 266

2.3 ms

a a

Sg 262

sf

6.9 ms

Ds 270

a

6 ms

a

0.1ms

Db 259

,ec/sf?

0.5 s

a

Hs 270

a

30 s

Lv 116

118 118

a 87 ms 115 288

a 32 ms 115 287

284

a

0.48 s 113 283

a

0.1 s 113

280

a

3.6 s Rg 279

a

0.17 s Rg

276

a

0.72 s Mt 275

a

9.7 ms Mt

272

a

9.8 s Bh 271

a

Bh

268

sf

1.2 d Db 267

sf

1.2 h Db

290

a

7 ms Lv

286

sf/a

Fl

294

a

0.9 ms 118

113 113

115 115

a-Decay Spontaneous fission EC-Decay

Darmstadtium

, sf a

7.9 s

288

a

0.69 s Fl

284

sf 0.1 s Cn 282

sf 0.8 s Cn

275

a

0.19 s Hs

Sg 271

a ,sf 1.9 m

267

sf 1.3 h Rf

279

sf/a 0.18 s

Ds

291

a

18 ms Lv

287

a

0.48 s Fl

283

a

3.8 s Cn

0.13 s

292

a 18 ms

Lv

Röntgenium

113 278

a

0.24 ms

Rg 274

a

6.4 ms

Mt 270

a

5 ms

Sg 264

sf

40 ms

Hs 271

a

10 s

Sg 267

a ,sf 1.5 m

Rf 263

sf

8 s

282

a

73 ms 113

278

a

4.2 ms Rg

274

a

0.45 s Mt

270

a

1 m Bh

266

sf

0.37 h Db

162

294

a

80 ms 117

290

a

16 ms 115

286

a

20 s 113

282

a

0.5 s Rg

278

a

8 s Mt

274

a

50 s Bh

270

sf

23 h Db

293

a

15 ms 117

289

a

0.22 s 115

285

a

5.5 s 113

281

sf

26.3 s Rg

277

sf

3 ms Hs

117 117

Hs 268

a

s

Copernicium

172

174

a 0.1 s

Fl 285

281

a

Cn 0.1 s

Ds 277

a 5 ms

273

a 0.25 s

Hs

Sg 269

a 2 m

265

sf 1.7 m

Rf

Flerovium

Livermorium

Superheavy Element Research

284

sf

0.2 ms Fl

Up to 2014 discovered:

6 superheavy elements

49 transactinide isotope

17

D.I. Mendeleev 1834 - 1907

114 Discovered at JINR in

1999

115 Discovered at JINR in

2003

118 Discovered at JINR in

2001

113 Discovered at JINR in

2003

116 Discovered at JINR in

2000

112 Chemical

identificationin 2006

19 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

Super Heavy Elements (SHE) Factory

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Target Wheel

Quadrupole Lenses I

Quadrupole Lenses II

Beam

Electric Deflector I

Electric Deflector II

Magnetic Deflector II

Magnetic Deflector I

Distance in M

eters

Beam Stop

Time of Flightdetector

Position-sensitivedetector array Magnetic

Deflector III

High-current cyclotron

DC-280

New facilities

New experimental hall

Neutrino Physics @JINR

21

Fundamental properties of ν - Parameters of neutrino oscillations - Mechanism of neutrino mass generation - Dirac neutrino or Maiorana neutrino? - Neutrinoless 2β-decay of nuclei (ν=ν̄) - Leptogenesis - Magnetic neutrino moment - Sterile neutrino

Astroparticle Physics

Bruno Pontecorvo

22

- Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant (Russia)

- Daya Bay / Juno (China)

- OPERA and

Borexino at Gran Sasso

( Italy)

- Lake Baikal

(Russia)

Leading Projects of the DLNP in the field of

Neutrino Physics and Neutrini Astrophysics

NOVA and LBNO at FNAL (USA)

Condensed Matter Physics

Neutron Physics

Radio - Biology

Cosmic Medicine

Astrobiology

Ecology

@JINR

23

IBR-2 (2 MWatt)

Nanotechnology

Physics of high-temperature superconductivity

Geological texture research

IBR-2 nuclear reactor is included in the 20-year Еuropean strategic research program in the field

of neutron scattering

Nanosystems and Nanotechnology

Biomedical research

New materials

Diagnostics. Earth science.

Fe

(3-5 нм)

Сr

(1-2 нм)

24

Condensed Matter Physics

+

Meteorite surface

Irradiation by p+, 170 MeV, 6 Gy

Formamide

Astrobiology

Studying prebiotic molecule synthesis

under ionizing radiation

uracil

adenine

hypoxanthine

Preliminary results suggest a possibility of prebiotic molecule synthesis (up to nucleosides) in the reaction mixture exposed to ionizing radiation

In cooperation with the Sapienza University of Rome and Viterbo University (Italy)

cytosine

25 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

Computing @JINR

26 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste

Tape robot

Cooling system

Uninterrupted

power

supply

Computing

modules

Grid-Infrastructure at Tier1 and Tier2 Levels

General Purpose Computing Cluster

Cloud Computing Infrastructure

Heterogeneous Computing Cluster HybriLIT

Education and Research Infrastructure for Distributed and

Parallel Computing

JINR Multifunctional Centre for Data Storage, Processing and Analysis

THEORETICAL PHYSICS @ JINR

Main fields of research

Theory of Elementary Particles and Fields

Nuclear Theory, Nuclear Structure and Dynamics

Theory of Condensed Matter and New Materials

Modern Mathematical Physics

Research and Education Project

“Dubna International School of

Theoretical Physics (DIAS-TH)”

Educational Activity

Lectures courses at JINR UC,

DIAS-TH, Moscow U., Dubna U., MPTI, etc.

Conferences and Schools

Every year (> 1000 participants)

DIAS-TH and Helmholtz Schools

(> 20 countries represented)

28

International Student Practice (ISP)

In total 139 students from 9 JINR Member States have participated in three stages of ISP-2014: ARE, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, South Africa, Serbia

By the beginning of 2014/2015 academic year 226 graduate students have taken part in various JINR educational programs. The JINR PhD program is currently being updated according to the goals of the JINR 7-year plan (2009-2016).

JINR Summer Student Program (SSP) http://students.jinr.ru

In 2014 JINR UC has launched the Summer Student Program. The main distinction of SSP from ISP is a selection of participants on a competitive basis. In 2014 the SSP was organized in the field of accelerator physics and information technologies. In 2015 SSP the scientific fields will be extended to include all JINR research areas.

29

Towards integration to the European Research Infrastructure

Physical Sciences and Engineering Strategic Working Group

The Strategy Working Groups play an important role in the evaluation and prioritisation process of projects included in the ESFRI Road Map. The re-evaluation should be done especially according to the following criteria:

•Appropriate level of funding commitment from at least three MS or AC

•Concrete and credible plans for construction and operation including costs and financing over the whole life cycle of the project •Scientific impact and scientific relevance for the respective scientific area

•Is it a real distributed Research Infrastructure or only a network or a research project?

•Social and economic impact including innovation potential and possible cooperation with industry

•European added value

•Timeliness 31

Expanding cooperation horizons: India 16 September 2014 Visit of 26 researchers and science officers

Dr. Inder Jit Singh

Joint Secretary

Department of Science &

Technology

Expanding cooperation horizons: China 23-25 February 2014. Workshop with Institute of Plasma Physics

Expanding cooperation horizons: Latin America

10 July 2014. Ambassador of Guatemala visited JINR

Main target: Possibility to cooperate in life sciences

22-24 March 2014. JINR participated in Rio-Russian seminar in Rio de Janeiro Participants:10 Brazilian universities 11 Russian universities and JINR

Expanding cooperation horizons: Latin America 4 March 2014. Ambassadors of 11 Latin American countries visited JINR

Organized by the

Embassy of Cuba

One of the results:

intensive contacts

via Brazil embassy

have started

The Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Federative

Republic of Brazil in the Russian Federation Antonio José Vallim

Guerreiro came on his first official visit to the Joint Institute for Nuclear

Research on 26 January 2015.

Before leaving, Brazilian

Ambassador shared his

impressions:

"I see that the potential for expanding

cooperation with Brazilian research

centers is very high. A program called

"Science without borders" is being

implemented in Brazil, and, of course,

we support the development of

international cooperation, as well as

we send students to study abroad.

Brazil is a large country, maybe not as

big as Russia, but it is rich in

resources and, of course, its main

priorities are given to research areas

that contribute to our development."

At the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions

СПАСИБО! THANK YOU!

37 V. Matveev 04/11/2014 Trieste