formation pcm600
TRANSCRIPT
ABB AB Substation Automation Vsters, Sweden
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Program, Course Evaluation and Participant List PCM 600 Introduction Communication Application Configuration (CAP 531) Signal Matrix (SMT) Graphical Display Editor (GDE) Parameter Setting (PST) IED Users and authorization IEC 61850 Engineering (CCT)
Substation Automation and Protection TrainingTraining Course SEP-601 IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5
8 9
10 Engineering Work Flow 11 Disturbance Handling & Scheduler 12 Auxiliary tools 13 14 Exercise 1; PCM 600 CAP 531 SMT 15 Exercise 2; GDE CAP 531 16 Exercise 3; PST CAP 531 17 Exercise 4; IED User Management 18 Exercise 5; IEC 61850 CCT GOOSE 19 Exercise 6; GOOSE Send & Receive 20 Exercise 7; Monitoring Tools
2007-10-01
SEP-601IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5
Experience from ABB
ABB
1
SEP-601 IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5 for IED 670 products
Program
Place:
ABB AB Training Center, Vsters Sweden Day 1 at 09.00 Day 3 at 16.00 approx
Start: Conclusion:
.
ABB ABSubstation Automation Products Vsters, Sweden 2007-09-05 Page 1(4)
SEP-601 IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5 for IED 670 products
Day 1
Training Room T4
Instructor
09:00
Introduction to the training
ABB Training Dept.
09:15
Introduction and Overview Conectivity package Navigator and Wizard Communication Coffee Break
ABB Instructor
10:00
10:15
Application Configuration tool CAP531 Signal MatrixTool SMT Exercise 1 Configuration from scratch, IED670 as an earthfault relay. Lunch
ABB Instructor
11:30
ABB Instructor
12:30
13:30
Cont. Exercise 1
ABB Instructor
14:45
Break
15:00
Cont. Exercise 1End of Day 1 Training
ABB Instructor
16:00
ABB ABSubstation Automation Products Vsters, Sweden 2007-09-05 Page 2(4)
SEP-601 IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5 for IED 670 products
Day 2
Training Room T4
Instructors
08:30
Graphical Display Editor GDE Parameter Setting Tool PST IED Users Password Handeling Coffee Break
ABB Instructor
10:00
10:15
Exercise 2 Graphical Display editor GDELunch Cont. Exercise 2
ABB Instructor
12:00
13:00
ABB Instructor
14:45 15:00
Break
Exercise 3 Get familar with PST Exercise 4 User Management in IED
ABB Instructor
16:00
End of Day 2 Training
ABB ABSubstation Automation Products Vsters, Sweden 2007-09-05 Page 3(4)
SEP-601 IED Protection and Control Manager PCM 600 V1p5 for IED 670 products
Day3
Training Room T4
Instructors
08:30
IEC61850 Enginering CCT Engineering Work Flow Disturbance Handling Task Scheduler Auxiliary Tools Coffee Break
ABB Instructor
10:00
10:15
Exercise 5 Configure GOOSE Send Lunch Exercise 6 Configure GOOSE Receive Break Exercise 7 Disturbance Handling, Signal Monitoring and Event Viewer End of Day 3 Training
ABB Instructor
12:00
13:00
ABB Instructor
14:45 15:00
ABB Instructor
16:00
ABB ABSubstation Automation Products Vsters, Sweden 2007-09-05 Page 4(4)
Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Introduction and Overview Connectivity Packages Navigator and Wizard
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM600 FAQ DATABASE (KNOWLEDGE BASE)ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-06 3 Substation Automation and Protection Training
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ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
PCM 600 FAQ DATABASE (KNOWLEDGE BASE)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 FAQ DATABASE (KNOWLEDGE BASE)
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PCM 600 FAQ DATABASE Update Notice e-mail
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PCM 600 OVERVIEWABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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PCM 600 Tool Components
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PCM 600 Engineering/Design
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PCM 600 Application Configuration
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Application ConfigurationCAP 531 IS THE MASTER SUBTOOL WITHIN PCM 600 CAP 531 IS THE MASTER SUBTOOL WITHIN PCM 600START THE ENGINEERING FROM CAP 531 !
CAP 531 MAKES USE OF THE FULL FLEXIBILITY IN IED 670 CAP 531 MAKES USE OF THE FULL FLEXIBILITY IN IED 670START CONFIGURATION FROM SCRATCH !
CAP 531 MAKES USE OF USER FRIENDLY IED 670 CAP 531 MAKES USE OF USER FRIENDLY IED 670ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
START CONFIGURATION FROM A TEMPLATE!
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 CAP 531 & PCM 600/CAP 540
CAP 531 SERVES CAP 531 SERVES PCM 600 and CAP 540 PCM 600 and CAP 540
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FIRST INSTALL CAP 540 FIRST INSTALL CAP 540 THEN INSTALL PCM 600 !! THEN INSTALL PCM 600
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PCM 600 CAP 531 & PCM 600/CAP 540
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PCM 600 Signal Matrix
CAP 531ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
APPLICATION CONFIGURATION (HW INDEPENDENT)
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PCM 600 Parameter Setting
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PCM 600 Graphical Display Editor
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PCM 600 IED Users
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 IEC 61850 Engineering PCM 600 CCT
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PCM 600/Navigator: Export SCL-file CCT: Import SCL-file CCT: Engineer horizontal and vertical communication CCT: Export SCL-file PCM 600/Navigator: Import SCL-file IEC 61850 information are now in PCM 600/SMT PCM 600/SMT: Write to IED IED: Sending and receiving information according to IEC 61850
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PCM 600 Testing/Commissioning
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Disturbance Handling
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Event Viewer
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Signal Monitoring
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 ComponentsProject Manager Application Configuration (CAP531) Signal Matrix (SMT) Parameter Setting (PST) Graphical Display Editor (GDE) IED Users (only from IED version 1.1) SCL file export/import Monitoring (MON)ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Event Viewer (EV) Disturbance Handling (DH) Task Scheduler (Scheduler)2007-09-06 29 Substation Automation and Protection Training
HOW MANY PCM 600 ?
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PCM 600 Engineering Engineering Pro
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PCM 600 &ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
CONNECTIVITY PACKAGES2007-09-06 32 Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 High Level Architecture PCM 600 (installation) consists of the basic services and tool components IED and protocol knowledge is provided by IED and Communication Connectivity PackagesSetting Tool DR Tool DisplayEditor SignalMatrixTool SQL Server, MSDE
Tool Modules PCM Framework
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
IED Connect. Pack. 1
IED Connect. Pack. 1
LON Connectivity Package
SPA Connectivity Package
IEC61850 Communication Connectivity Package
Conn.Packages
LON bus2007-09-06 33 Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA bus
IEC61850 bus
PCM 600 Installation
PCM 600 Connectivity Package for an IED or IED family
Data signal description Parameters description Protocol addresses Documentation IED interface modules, e.g. for disturbance file handling IED description according to IEC 61850ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Connectivity Package Manager
This program is used for integrating the Connectivity Packages with PCM 600 It is launched from a shortcut that is created in the desktop by installation of the PCM 600
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM600 NAVIGATOR THE WIZARDABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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PCM 600 Open/Manage Project
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Navigator Different methods for entering new objects in Project Structure
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard After the object has been entered, the Wizard starts up to help you define the IED:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard Defining the IED.
DEPENDING ON THE CHOSEN PROTOCOL, YOU WILL HAVE TO DEFINE COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard Define the IED
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard WHAT IS ASSOCIATED TO THIS ICON? - Which protection / control functions? - Which Hardware?
IT DEPENDS ON THE ANSWER YOU GAVE HERE:ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard
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SW: ALL FUNCTIONALITY YOU CAN HAVE IN THE CHOSEN IED. EVEN FUNCTIONS THAT HAVE NOT BEEN ORDERED. HW: NOTHING2007-09-06 43 Substation Automation and Protection Training
SW: ONLY WHAT YOU HAVE ORDERED HW: ONLY WHAT YOU HAVE ORDERED
PCM 600 The Configuration Wizard
YOU NEED TO SYNCHRONIZE THE HW AND SW LIBRARY IN PC M600 WITH THE DEVICE (Upload Options and Function Selector from CAP531) OR: YOU NEED TO BE CAREFUL AND USE ONLY FUNCTIONS THAT YOU KNOW ARE ORDERED! NEEDS ON-LINE SYNCHRONISATION2007-09-06 44 Substation Automation and Protection Training
AFTER THE ORDER SPECIFIC FILE HAS BEEN LOADED, PCM 600 LIBRARY MATCHES IED LIBRARY! YOU HAVE DONE AN OFF-LINE SYNCHRONISATION NO NEED FOR ON-LINE SYNCHRONISATION
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Communication
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COMMUNICATIONABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Communication PC IED
TCP/IP (Ethernet ports, rear or front) SPA (rear SLM) LON (rear SLM)
TCP/IP (Ethernet) (3 minutes CAP 531 download) SPA (12 minutes at 9600 baud, CAP 531 download 2 minutes complete PST upload) LON
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
TCP/IP (Ethernet port) SPA (RS-232 port) LON (LON port)
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Ethernet Communication (TCP/IP)
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Ethernet IED Front Connection
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Ethernet Electric Network (LAB connection)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Ethernet Optic Network
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Ethernet PC SettingsPC Ethernet port settings:There is no setting in PCM 600 for the Ethernet port of the PC. WINDOWS controls the Ethernet (or Ethernet ports) of the PC. Settings are done in Windows Control Panel:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Ethernet PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: IED Ethernet port settings from PropertiesPCM 600 only wants to know the IP address of the IED it has to communicate with. IP address can be entered in the Properties.
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Ethernet PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: IED Ethernet port settings from Configuration Wizard
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Communication Connection
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA PC SettingsPC RS232 port settings:USB / RS232 converter is probably needed. From the USB / RS232 driver you have to define the PORT settings.
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SPA PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: PC RS232 port settings from Configuration Wizard
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: PC RS232 port settings from Communication StructureCOM PORT DATA MUST BE CHANGED FROM COMMUNICATION STRUCTURE
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA PCM 600 SettingsCHANGE OF COMMUNICATION PORT DATA FROM STARTING THE WIZARD AGAIN:
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SPA PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: IED RS232 port settings from Configuration Wizard
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA PCM 600 SettingsPCM 600: IED RS232 port settings from PropertiesSPA address for the IED can also be entered in the Properties.....
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COMMUNICATION (REMOTE)ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Ethernet Communication PC IEDs RAS dial-up conn RAS extends networks to phone linesRAS is a feature built into Windows NT that enables users to log into an NTbased LAN using a modem, X.25 connection or WAN link. RAS works with several major network protocols, including TCP/IP. To use RAS from a remote node, you need a RAS client program, which is built into most versions of Windows, or any PPP client software. For example, most remote control programs work with RAS.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Ethernet Communication PC IEDs RAS dial-up conn RAS extends networks to phone linesRAS topology consists of two PCs: one PC locates in the network control center where the PCM600 is running and the other PC locates in the substation for RAS server. RAS server connects then to fixed station bus
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
The server running Remote Access is configured to allow remote access clients to connect to the private network by dialing into the modem.
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Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication Dial-up
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Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication Dial-up
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication Dial-up
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Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication Dial-up
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication Dial-up
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Ethernet Communication PC IEDs RAS VPN Conn VPN: Virtual Private NetworkIn this configuration, the server running Routing and Remote Access is configured to allow remote access clients to connect to the private network across the Internet.
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Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Remote Ethernet Communication PC IEDs Ethernet Communication RAS
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs DIAL-UP SPA MODEM CONNECTIONRAS is a feature built into Windows NT that enables users to log into an NTbased LAN using a modem, X.25 connection or WAN link. RAS works with several major network protocols, including TCP/IP.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SPA Modem Communication PC IEDs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Application Configuration CAP 531
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Application Configuration CAP 531CAP 531 IS THE MASTER TOOL!You MUST start the engineering from CAP 531. After COMPILING the graphic configuration, CAP 531 passes IMPORTANT INFORMATION to other subtools:PCM 600 receives the list of used functions SMT receives the list of hardware cards and used virtual I/O GDE receives the used control and measurement blocks
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Application Configuration CAP 531In CAP 531 the application configuration is drawn without considering the hardware set-up of the IED.
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The association VIRTUAL I/O MATRIX
PHISICAL I/O is done in SIGNAL
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Application Configuration CAP 531
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CAP 531 On Line Software Library SynchronizationONLINE / UPLOAD OPTIONSIF YOU HAVE THE IED connected to the PC, the fastest way to get the PC function library synchronized with the IED library is to run Upload Options:
BEFORE UPLOAD OPTIONS: PC contains more functions than IEDABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
AFTER UPLOAD OPTIONS: PC contains the same functions than IED
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CAP 531 On Line Software Library SynchronizationEDIT / FUNCTION SELECTOR
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Draw the Configuration
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Insert a Work SheetSelect the terminal and choose the menu Edit / Insert:
Enter the name of the work sheet
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CAP 531 Insert Function BlocksChoose the menu Object / Function Block:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Insert Function blocksIn the window choose the correct function block and click on Ok.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
The function block will appear on your work sheet.
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CAP 531 Connect Function BlocksClick on the button and start connecting the signals
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CAP 531 VariablesThis configuration: Is equivalent to this one:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Cross Referenced vs Not Cross ReferencedCROSS REFERENCESIf you want a variable to be cross-referenced in CAP print-out, just drag the variable to cross the red dashed line shown by CAP 531 when you choose the menu Layout / Page Borders.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Cross Referenced Variables
NOT Cross Referenced Variables
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CAP 531 Graphic Buttons
Zoom Out Zoom In Select Zoom Area Select Mark ModeABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Create Variable Insert Function Block Free Text
Select Drawing Mode
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CAP 531 CAD Features
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Insert a Template
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CAP 531 Page LayoutWith CAP 531 you have the possibility to associate a page layout to your drawing with all the important data: - customer name - issue date - drawing number - etc. It is also possible to customize the page layout according to your customer needs.
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CAP 531 Page LayoutFrom Page Preview you can see how the drawing will be printed out:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Compiling the ConfigurationWhen the Application Configuration is ready you have to compile it Note: The Graphic Application Configuration does not contain any Input/Output information. It only contains VIRTUAL I/O information!
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Downloading the ConfigurationThe successfully compiled configuration can be downloaded into the IED:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Downloading Phase1) Secret Upload Options (reading)
2) Download of operative configuration
(writing)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Downloading Phase3) Uploading of configuration (reading)
4) Comparing PC configuration against uploaded one
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Downloading Phase5) If Compare is not Ok you are requested to download again
6) If Compare is Ok : Download of graphic information of configuration (the so called zip file) (writing)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Exit CAP531 and go back to PCM 600When you exit CAP 531 containing a successfully compiled configuration, the list of used functions is associated to your IED in PCM 600 structure.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Uploading application configuration from IED
UPLOAD THE CONFIGURATION
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You can upload the graphic configuration from the terminal into the PC.
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CAP 531 Uploading application configuration from IED
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COMPILE and EXIT CAP531!2007-09-07 27 Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Uploading application configuration from IED This happens while you exit CAP531:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Compare ConfigurationsCAP 531 has the possibility to compare the configuration located into the PC with the configuration stored into the terminal. This process is very useful to check if the configuration stored in the terminal is the same configuration which was downloaded during the commissioning or during the last download.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
CAP 531 Compare Configurations
If these two different configurations will be compared, a window with the list of differences will be produced:
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CAP531 On-line/Debug
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Signal Matrix Tool SMT Line Data Communication Module LDCM HMI LED
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Inputs/Outputs in CAP531 are Hardware Independent
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Signal Matrix Tool SMT
SMT is the tool to define relationship between VIRTUAL INPUT/OUTPUT signals (Analog or Digital) and REAL INPUT/OUTPUT signals (Analog or Digital).ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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SMT How it works in practice
Binary Input N. 1
0 Vdc
0ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
CAP 531 Configuration
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SMT How it works in practice
Binary Input N. 1
Vdc
1ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
CAP 531 Configuration
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SMT The result of settings
SMT
CAP531
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BINARY INPUT CARD IN SLOT 32007-09-07 7 Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Virtual and Real Binary OutputsTHIS IS WHAT YOU DO IN CAP 531:
Signal Matrix Binary Output (Virtual Binary Output Block)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Binary OutputsTHIS IS WHAT YOU DO IN SIGNAL MATRIX TOOL:
x
x x x x x
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT The result of Output ConfigurationSMT
CAP531
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BINARY OUTPUT CARD IN SLOT 62007-09-07 10 Substation Automation and Protection Training
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SMT Configuration of Analog Inputs in CAP 531Also CAP 531 configuration of Analog Inputs (CTs, VTs) is NOT Hardware Dependent:
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SMT Configuration of Analog Inputs in CAP 531Currents information in CAP531
Voltages information in CAP531 I Pre Processing Block (Virtual Analog Input Block) for VOLTAGE measurements. U
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Pre Processing Block (Virtual Analog Input Block) for CURRENT measurements.
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SMT Analog Input Configuration
CTs assignment
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VTs assignment
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SMT Residual quantity: measured or calculated?
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Residual quantity: measured or calculated?
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Residual quantity: measured or calculated?
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Residual quantity: measured or calculated?
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LDCM Configuration
LDCM configuration (communication among different IEDs via ., IEDs are usually positioned in different stations, will take place in SMT.ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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LDCM Analog Type (Line Diff)LDCM cards are defined by using CAP 531 (Function Selector)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Current Configuration (Line Diff)Receive Currents from remote terminal
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LDCM Current Configuration (Line Diff)
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SEND Currents to remote terminal2007-09-07 21 Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Current Configuration (Line Diff)Receive Currents from remote terminal
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LDCM Current Configuration (Line Diff)
LOCAL CURRENTS
REMOTE CURRENTS
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SEND Currents to remote terminal
LDCM How many currents can I send?. But I can just receive 4 currents!
Answer is in settings of the LDCM card!
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It seems I can send 8 currents..
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Analog Type and Binary Signal Configuration
With LDCM Analog Card you can SEND (TX) 8 binary signals!
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Analog Type and Binary Signal Configuration
With LDCM Analog Card you can RECEIVE (RX) 8 binary signals!
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Binary TypeNOT for Line DIFF terminals! (only Analog Type LDCM card is allowed for them)
LDCM card is entered By using CAP531/Function Selector
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Possibility to SEND (and receive) 6 x 32 binary signals TO (from) remote terminal
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Binary Type SMTReceive Binary Signals from remote terminal 6 x 32
32
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LDCM Binary Type CAP 531
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
LDCM Binary Type RX PARTReceive Binary Signals from remote terminal
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LDCM Binary Type TX PARTSEND Binary Signals TO remote terminal
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SMT HMI LED Configuration
Not usedABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Used
Used (Binary Outputs)
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SMT HMI LED Configuration
Not used
Used
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Used (Binary Inputs)2007-09-07 33 Substation Automation and Protection Training
SMT Read from the IED Open SMT and read data from IED
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SMT Read from the IED
BEFORE .ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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SMT Read from the IED
AFTER.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Save and Exit from SMT.2007-09-07 36 Substation Automation and Protection Training
Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Graphical Display Editor GDE
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Graphical Display Editor GDE (Mimic Editor)
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GDE Different pages
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GDE Place objects and draw connections
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GDE Interlocking / primary object command
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GDE Measurement
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GDE General purpose binary command
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 8
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GDE General purpose binary indicator
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GDE Read / Write
READ (Upload)
WRITE (Download)
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GDE Reading LCD-HMI Layout from the IED Choose to upload information from IED
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
BEFORE .
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GDE Reading LCD-HMI Layout from the IED
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
AFTER.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Parameter Setting Tool PST
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Parameter Setting Tool PST
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PST Parameter Settings
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Settings for different IEDs
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PST Parameter Layer
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PST Parameter Filter
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PST Write Parameters to IED
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PST Read All Parameters from the IED
From the highest level (Settings) on the IED structure click on button (Read).ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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PST Read Settings from the IED
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Choose this:2007-09-07 9 Substation Automation and Protection Training
PST Read Settings from the IED
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PST Read Settings from the IED
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Save and Exit from Parameter Setting.
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PST Hide Information
Hide Column
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PST Hide Information
Hide RowABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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PST Find Hidden Information
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 IED Users
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IED Users Trial and errors?
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IED Users Trial and errors with IED users?
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IED Users Trial and errors with users?
CREATE FIRST THE USER ADMNISTRATOR AND DELETE IT AS LAST USER !
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
2007-09-07 5
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IED Users Rights
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 6
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IED Users Defining the users
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
IED Users Defining the users
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
IED Users Logging on It is possible to log in from the PCM 600 (any subtool):
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 9
Substation Automation and Protection Training
IED Users Logging on It is possible to log in from the front HMI:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 IEC 61850 Engineering CCT GOOSE Configuration
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
GOOSE ConfigurationGOOSE configuration takes place partially in PCM 600 and partially in the external IEC 61850 engineering tool (CCT).
The CCT Engineering Tool will define the DataSet that is sent by the IED AND the data set that the IED will subscribe for. In SMT there is the connection between the receive GOOSE block, called Interlocking Receive and the subscribe dataset defined in Engineering Tool.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Exchange of information between PCM600 and CCT Engineering Tool is carried out by exchanging SCL files.
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GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)
2. Import SCD File into CCT (Engineering Tool)ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
1. Export SCD File from PCM6002007-09-07 4 Substation Automation and Protection Training
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)3. Define the GOOSE data set from the CCT Engineering tool (general trip SMPPTRC1 GENERAL in this example):
2007-09-07 5
Substation Automation and Protection Training
GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)
5. Import the SCD file into PCM 600ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
4. Export SCD File from CCT Eng. Tool containing GOOSE SEND data set2007-09-07 6 Substation Automation and Protection Training
GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)6. Write SMT information into the IED (SMT takes care also of GOOSE information)
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
SMT write (contains also GOOSE info)2007-09-07 7 Substation Automation and Protection Training
GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)
The GOOSE message: general trip is FALSE
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GOOSE Configuration (SEND dataset)
The GOOSE message: general trip is TRUE
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset)Necessary CAP531 configuration to receive GOOSE messages.
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset)Export SCD File from PCM600 from Substation Level(SCL file contains send dataset from send IED: REL 670
SEND IED: REL 670
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
RECEIVE IED: REx 670
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset)Import the SCL file from the CCT engineering tool. Associate to the receive IED the dataset from the send IED (define the RECEIVE IED as CLIENT of the SEND IED).
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
RECEIVE IED
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset)Export the SCL file from IEC61850 engineering tool, containing the RECEIVE DATA SET Import the SCL file from PCM600.
Open SMT: now you have a GOOSE RECEIVE TAB:
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset) GOOSE data set from EthernetReceived GOOSE data to CAP531
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GOOSE Configuration (RECEIVE dataset)SLOW GOOSE RECEIVE function block for interlocking (100 ms cycle time), double indication
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
FAST GOOSE RECEIVE function block Single indication, 16 bits.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Engineering Work Flow Summary
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The first way
The FIRST Way..
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Engineering From Scratch CAP 531
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Engineering From Scratch SMT
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Engineering From Scratch PST
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Engineering From Scratch GDE
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Engineering From Scratch CCT
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The second way
The SECOND Way..
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Engineering Order Specific File PCM 600/Navigator Define the IEDsYOU DO HAVE : Order Specific File YOU DO NOT HAVE : Pre Config File
Hardware Configuration is automatically entered in CAP 531 by the WIZARD Software library is automatically entered in CAP 531 by the WIZARD
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Engineering Order Specific File PCM 600/Tools If you have the Order Specific File: The engineering process is similar to the previous one: Design CAP531 configuration Design SMT Define PST settings Design Single Line Diagram Design GOOSE signals
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Advantage: You do not need to have the IED in front of you and run the ONLINE process called Upload Options2007-09-07 11 Substation Automation and Protection Training
The third way
The 3rd Way (s)..
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Engineering On-Line Upload all
ANOTHER POSSIBILITY: Create A NEW empty project and upload all information from the IED2007-09-07 13 Substation Automation and Protection Training
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Engineering Import the PCM 600 Project
Import (decompress) the project file and you will just get all information in one shot!ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Disturbance Handling Task Scheduler
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Disturbance Handling
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 3
Substation Automation and Protection Training
Disturbance Report Tool Disturbance Recordings ListRead Recordings
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
IED Recordings2007-09-07 4 Substation Automation and Protection Training
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Disturbance Report Tool Create the report
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Disturbance Report Tool The report (default template)
Total Recording (analog signals)
Total Recording (binary signals) The Disturbance (Disturbance 1). Automatic Perturbation Detection Fault voltages for Disturbance 1ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Pre-fault voltages and currents for Disturbance 12007-09-07 6 Substation Automation and Protection Training
Disturbance Report Tool The Report (Default Template)TOTAL RECORDING
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Visualization of the full disturbance: analog and binary signals.2007-09-07 7 Substation Automation and Protection Training
Automatic Disturbance ReportingDisturbance 1 Automatic perturbation detection Automatic scaling around the perturbation Automatic visualization of binary signals related to the event Automatic estimation of fault quantitiesABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Disturbance Report Tool The report (default template)The Disturbance (Disturbance 1) Estimated fault voltage (the time of calculation is indicated here)
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Disturbance Report Tool The report (default template)The Disturbance (Disturbance 1) Estimated fault voltages and currents (the time of calculation is indicated here)
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Disturbance Report Tool Several disturbancesDisturbance 1 Disturbance 2 Disturbance 3
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Disturbance Report Tool LDCM and derived signals Example: Line Differential Protection Local and remote analog signals
Derived signalsABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Disturbance Recording Manual Analysis
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Disturbance Recording 3rd part Comtrade Viewer
Disturbance recorded in the IEDABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Uploaded from IED Open with Test-Set Software Injected again in the IED (testing)2007-09-07 14 Substation Automation and Protection Training
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Disturbance Report Tool Import (Export) of disturbances
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Scheduler Disturbance Recording: Reading and e-mailing
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Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Add a TaskOPEN THE SCHEDULER AND ADD A TASK..
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Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Schedule TaskBy adding a task you can decide its time scheduling (the task has not been defined yet).
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Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Define the TaskDEFINE THE TASK (Add Object Jobs with DRAG & DROP)..
And start to define the job:
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Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Define the Task
For the moment only Disturbance Handling is available:
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
It is then possible to choose to upload the disturbances from the IED (read new recordings) or to upload disturbances and send report by mail (read recordings and send report):2007-09-07 20 Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Define the Task
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Enable the TaskSTART THE TASK (Enable the Task)..
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Manage the Scheduler Start the TaskSTART TASK MANAGER.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Read new Disturbance Recordings
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Scheduler Read Recordings and Distribute via e-mail
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Disturbance HandlingDefine E-mail address and template for the report that will be sent. These data are defined under the Disturbance Handler, so you have to open it for your terminal:
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Scheduler Disturbance Handling Settings
Right click on the Recordings part and choose settings:
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Scheduler Disturbance Handling Template
Choose Create Report Open the General Tab and define the type of the template that will be generated and sentABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
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Scheduler Disturbance Handling e-mailOpen the E-Mail tab and define the SMTP server, e-mail addresses etc..
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Scheduler Disturbance Handling Define the Task
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Define the e-mailing job
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Scheduler Disturbance Handling Start the TaskStart the Task Manager
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
PCM 600 Auxiliary Tools Event Viewer Signal Monitoring
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Event Viewer
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Internal Events Event List2007-09-07 3 Substation Automation and Protection Training
Event Viewer PresentationRead the latest events Show newest events on top or on bottom
Possibility to select the view time-interval
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Event Viewer Filter InformationFilter ON / OFF Excel like filtering
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Signal Monitoring
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Start Online MonitoringPressing the Start Online Monitoring tool button will refresh automatically and periodically the values displayed.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 8
Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Manual RefreshPressing the Manual Refresh button will trigger the synchronous read of the currently monitored values.
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Printing Current ValuesWhen the List View is currently selected, Print and Print Preview button are enabled.
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007
Pressing both buttons will start the Reporting and Printing Viewer Tool in PCM 600, and, in the case of Print, your currently selected printer in your Operating System.
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Signal Monitoring Binary I/OMonitoring of binary outputs
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Voltages / CurrentsMonitoring of voltages / currents
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Service Values
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Service Values
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Service Values
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Sequence Components
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Substation Automation and Protection Training
Signal Monitoring Protection Functions
ABB Power Technologies AB, 2007 2007-09-07 18
Substation Automation and Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
EXERCISE 1TaskPurpose of this exercise is to learn and understand: - TCP-IP communication between PCM 600 and the IED - CAP 531 and SMT tools - On-line library synchronisation between PC and IED Goal of the exercise is to design a configuration from scratch where the IED 670 will behave as an earth-fault relay. The protection device is connected to the line according to the following diagram:
Procedure (Overview)Set-up communication parameters to manage TCP-IP communication (ethernet) between PCM 600 and the IED. Perform and understand the on-line synchronisation (upload options and function selector). Configure the virtual analog inputs, virtual outpus and the connections to the earth fault relay (CAP531) Associate physical inputs outputs to the virual signals (SMT) Set CT and VT data, virtual analog input data, relay data (PST) Test your design (for instance use On-line Debug (CAP 531) and test equipment).
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Procedure (Detailed)1. Start PCM 600 and create a new project containing one IED 670 terminal (answer that you have no files at questions from the Wizard). Give to the project the name you wish. Avoid to use spaces in your project1:
Insert one IED 670 IEC version 1.1 device under your bay (example is for REL 670):
1
SA-T Training, SEP-601
Even if PCM 600 works with spaces, REMEMBER not to use spaces as they are not allowed in IEC 61850 files (SCL files). Substation Automation & Protection Training2007-09-05 Page 2 of 36
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
The wizard will pop-up:
Rename the IED name, to remove SPACES:
2. Set the IP address of the PC to be compatible to the IP address of your device (in the example, the PC IP-address is 10.1.150.99, with Subnet MASK 255.255.255.0)
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
3. Check that the PC has contact with the IED by using the PING command (PING 10.1.150.1 and see the answer):
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
4. Start Application Configuration (CAP531) for the IED (password is ABB):
5. UNDERSTANDING UPLOAD OPTIONS and FUNCTION SELECTOR. Insert one (empty) worksheet in CAP 531and call it ANALOG_IN:
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2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Double click on the worksheet to open it. Click somewhere inside the empty worksheet:
Try to insert a function block (open the function library available in CAP 531:
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Have a look to the last function block names (ZM etc) you can find in the library:
Press Cancel after you have looked at the library. Do file / close all and then run Online / upload options to synchronize the CAP 531 function library with the IED function library2:2
SA-T Training, SEP-601
Eventually you need to run Reconfigure from the HMI in order to be sure that you will get the correct hardware information during upload options. Reconfigure is found on the HMI under this path: Settings / General settings / I/O Modules Reconfigure Substation Automation & Protection Training2007-09-05 Page 7 of 36
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
at this point, the CAP 531 library has been synchronized to the IED library. Try now to open the ANALOG_IN function block, open the library and verify if the same functions are available.
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2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
FUNCTION SELECTOR (SYNCHRONIZING THE HARWARE LIBRARY) Run Edit / Function Selector :
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Do now File / Load / Uploaded data:
you have now synchronized the hardware library in CAP 531 with hardware set-up of the IED. REMEMBER TO DO SAVE, before you exit from FUNCTION SELECTOR:
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
at this point you can EXIT from Function Selector window and go back to CAP 531:
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2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
6. Start to do your application configuration. Open the WorkSheet called ANALOG_IN and insert the virtual analog inputs3 for current measurement and for voltage measurement (SMAI)4:
3
Virtual analog input is not the correct technical word, even if it well explains the main purpose of those function blocks. They are called PREPROCESSING BLOCKS. 4 For voltages use the block PR13 (8 ms). For currents use block PR14 (8ms). WHY 8ms blocks? Because earth fault protection is a 8 ms function, and it must be served by 8 ms preprocessing blocks! Substation Automation & Protection TrainingSA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 13 of 36
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
7. Create following configuration for Voltage and Current Inputs. Here below you have the configuration:
For voltage inputs we have chosen NOT to physically connect to the device the line 3U0 voltage (open delta transformer). For this reason in the pre-processing block you see Not used under input n. 4 of the pre-processing block. When the pre-processing block sees that no physical signal is connected to its input n. 4, it calculates the 3U0 voltage from the given inputs n.1, 2 and 3. This signal is sent out from the out signal AIN, and we will use it for the connection to disturbance recorder (variable 3Uo_Line (c) where c means computed signal). The same we have done for the residual current in pre-processing block PR14. We intend to calculate the residual current from signals IL1, IL2 and IL3.
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Remember the signal TYPE in the pre-processing block. For voltages it must be 1, for currents it must be 2.
The final configuration for pre-processing block will look like this:
We need now to define the variables FALSE and REAL_ZERO. For this a specialSA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 15 of 36
Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
function block is used called Fixed Signals. Pick-it up from the function library:
and assign a fixed value to the variables FALSE (logical zero) and REAL_ZERO (real value = to zero):
8. Close the Worksheet ANALOG_IN and create a new Worksheet called PROTECTION:SA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 16 of 36
Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
9. Open the Protection Worksheet and insert the Directional Earth Fault function. Supply the function block with voltage and current measurements.
draw the following configuration:
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
10. Close the Worksheet PROTECTION and create a new Worksheet called V_IO (Virtual Input Outputs):
11. Open the V_IO Worksheet and assign the trip and start signals to a virtual output block, the external blocking signal to a virtual input block. SMBO is the name for the virtual outputs, and SMBI is the name for the virtual inputs.
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
IMPORTANT! THIS CONFIGURATION IS SIMPLIFIED! ALL TRIP SIGNALS FROM PROTECTION SHOULD OPEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKER THROUGH THE SO CALLED TRIP FUNCTION, THAT WE ARE NOT USING HERE FOR SIMPLICITY! NEVER BYPASS THE TRIP FUNCTION IN A REAL CONFIGURATION! Your application configuration in CAP 531 is finished now. Notice that, even if a simple one, we have done the following: - definition of virtual voltages and virtual currents (pre-processing blocks, PR) - definition of virual inputs and virtual outputs (SMAI and SMBO blocks) - connection of virtual signals to protection function in order to satisfy our application (directional earth fault protection) the application configuration has been designed without considering the physical hardware set-up of the device. This will be done later, by using Signal Matrix (SMT). We need now to compile the configuration and write (download) it into the device. 12. Compile the graphic configuration and download it (write it) into the device. Do File / Close All and then:
Notice that there are no stars close to the Worksheet names, because the applicationSA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 20 of 36
Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
configuration is compiled:
13.Download (write) the configuration into the IED:
SA-T Training, SEP-601
2007-09-05
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ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
14.Exit from CAP 531 (File / Exit) and go back to PCM600:
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
15.Open SMT for your IED:
16. Associate physical CTs and VTs to Virtual CTs and VTs. Write (download) the SMT configuration into the IED:
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
17. Associate the virtual blocking input to a physical binary input.
18. Associate physical binary outputs to the virtual ones. Assign also the HMI LEDs.
19.Write (download) the SMT information into the IED.
Exit from Signal Matrix and go back to PCM 600.SA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 25 of 36
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
20. In the next steps we will use Parameter Setting (PST) to set all the function blocks involved in the application configuration. Open Parameter Setting Tool (PST):
Setting of CTs and VTs5 :5
SA-T Training, SEP-601
This is very important, because all function blocks in IED 670 think in primary values. Settings are also in Substation Automation & Protection Training2007-09-05 Page 26 of 36
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Acording to what we have done in SMT and to the single line diagram at the beginning of the exercise:
write (download) the CT and VT settings into the IED:
primary values, so CT and VT data are absolutely the first settngs that we should think about. Substation Automation & Protection TrainingSA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 27 of 36
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Pre-processing block settings: Just have a look at the actual settings available in PST for the preprocessing blocks:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
you can see that the signal names (comments) you have defined in CAP 531, are NOT THERE in PST! But you have downloaded the configuration in the IED, so to get that information you should now do read from PST:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
We need to change the base value for the pre-processing blocks. Other settings can be kept as default because we are not going to do any frequency tracking algorithm but just require the Fourier Transform to be centered on fixed frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz):SA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 30 of 36
Substation Automation & Protection Training
ABB AB Power Automation & Substation Vsters - Sweden
Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Write the settings for pre-processing blocks into the IED. Earth Fault protection settings:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Even if this has nothing to do with the PCM 600 course, it is worth to mention the need of t2Min setting: It is necessary to avoid THIS characteristic:
and get this instead:
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2007-09-05
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Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Write (download) Earth Fault settings into the IED. HMI LED settings:
write (download) setting into the IED. Exit from PST and go back to PCM 600.SA-T Training, SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 34 of 36
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
21. Connect the IED to the test set and test overcurrent protection.
Testing of definite time trip, 400 ms: (STEP 1) Inject a fault current in one phase only, of 1500 A primary. Operate time expected at 400 ms. Verify with CAP 531 Online debug that with this injection, STEP1 and STEP2 start. Verify also the operation of the protection relay:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 1
Testing of inverse time trip: (STEP 2) Inject a fault current in one phase only, of 500 A primary. Operate time expected at about 2,8 s
Testing of the blocking external input to earth fault relay. Activate the binary input that should block the earth fault telay, verify with CAP 531 that it correctly operates:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
EXERCISE 2TaskPurpose of this exercise is to learn and understand: - Graphical Display Editor and its interface with the Application Configuration tool (CAP 531) Goal of the exercise is to add to the previous configuration a simple single line diagram for the front HMI with possibility to generate a general purpose close or open command from the IED, by selecting a dedicated push button on the HMI. The protection device is connected to the line according to the following diagram:
Procedure (Overview)Draw a simple application configuration to control (open / close) one binary device. Insert in the application configuration some measuring function block elements. Assign with SMT the correct signals Set the function blocks with PST Test your design
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Procedure (Detailed)1. Start Application Configuration (CAP 531) for the IED that you have used in the previous exercise. 2. Control configuration. Insert one Worksheet in CAP 531and call it CONTROL: The Worksheet must be below all other Worksheets, like in the picture on the side.
Open the CONTROL Worksheet and start to draw the following configuration:
Pay attention to the name NAM_POS1 SPACE O SPACE and to the name NAM_POS2# SPACE I SPACE. This way the I and O symbols will result centered with the object icon on the front HMI! The signal PSTO (Permit Source to Operate) must be enabled. This signal is amSA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 2 of 21
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
integer signal, so it has to be connected to a word where all the bits are high, and this signal is available from the FIXED function block (Integer One):
Insert another Worksheet, called MEASURE:
and draw the following configuration, where you are inserting measurement function blocks and are connecting them to the pre-processing block. NOTE that it is allowed to connect measuring blocks to pre-processing blocks with different cycle time, but IT IS NOT ALLOWED to connect protection functions to pre-processing block with different cycle time!
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Open the Worksheet V_IO and assign one virtual output to the open and close command to your object. For the open command you have to consider the use of one OR GATE between the manual OPEN command and the Earth-fault trip command:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Compile, download (write) configuration into the IED.
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
3. Open Graphic Display Editor (GDE) for your IED and start to design the single line diagram.
Start to draw the single line diagram.
Insert the connection points:SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 6 of 21
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Insert the objects (choose indication only objects as they cannot be associated to any function block status: YOU NEED A CONTROL CONFIGURATION FOR THEM!):
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Start to connect he objects with lines:
to get the following result:
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2007-09-05
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Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Insert the select button to control your object (ON/OFF, OPEN/CLOSE etc):
and insert an element that can show the position of a binary object (indication button):
Associate the select button to function block VSGGIO, by right-clicking on it:SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 9 of 21
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
associate the indication button to the same function block (VSGGIO):
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Add a second page (where we will put some measurements):
Drag and drop the one measurand for the line voltage. Settings are done in the properties window.
Same procedure for line current measurement. Drag and drop the measurand, set itSA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 12 of 21
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
under properties to show its value in A:
The same for a measurand that will show the line apparent power in MVA (S line):
For the active power:
and also for the reactive power (Q line, in Mvar), the residual current (3Io, in A) and theSA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 13 of 21
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
residual voltage (3Uo, I, kV):
Associate the measuring function blocks to the measurands:
Give names to page 1 (DIAGRAM) and page 2 (MEASURANDS), by setting the namesSA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 14 of 21
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
in properties:
Insert also in the page DIAGRAMS one (or more) measurand that you prefer. TIPS! TO GET THE MEASURANDS WELL ALIGNED ON THE FRONT HMI OF YOUR DEVICE:
Write your design into the device:SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 15 of 21
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
4. Exit from GDE and open Parameter Setting tool for your device. You will correctly set the function blocks used in your configuration Activate the general purpose switch:
set the measuring blocks:
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Write (download) the monitoring parameters into the IED. Exit from PST.
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
5. With Signal Matrix assign one binary outputs to the close and open commands:
Verify the functionality of your design. You can also use CAP 531 to verify the correct behaviour of the signals: The object is now closed (10):
from front HMI select the control button and change status to the object (open it: 01).
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 2
Close the object from HMI, inject a fault current and verify that the object is opened by earth-fault trip. Inject with the test equipment: P=200 MW Q=60 Mvar S=209 MVA
Uph-ph = 220 kV
and verify the correct measurement on the front HMI of the device.SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 21 of 21
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
EXERCISE 3TaskPurpose of this exercise is to learn and understand: - Parameter Setting Tool and its interface with the Application Configuration tool (CAP 531) - Getting familiar to PST, copy/paste, filtering, download and upload possibilities. The protection device is connected to the line according to the following diagram:
Procedure (Overview)Remove (hide) from the setting list the voltage and current transformers that are not used. Modify the application configuration to get 2 setting groups available for your device. Copy / Paste setting group one into setting group 2. Modify some small parts of setting group 2. Write in the IED both setting group 1 and 2. From front HMI manually change some settings. With filtering possibilities in PST find out which settings have been changed.
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
Procedure (Detailed)1. Start Parameter setting for the IED that you have used in the previous exercise.
In this design, only 3 voltage transformers and 3 current transformers are used. It is not necessary to show all the settings for the transformers that are not used. They should just be hidden to the final user1: The example is done for CT n. 4:
1
SA.T. Training SEP-601
Clearly this will be done AT THE END of the engineering, when it is 100% clear what will not be used Substation Automation & Protection Training2007-09-05 Page 2 of 12
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
Continue in the same way, and hide settings for CT4, CT5 and CT6:
hide settings for VT10, VT11 and VT12:SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 3 of 12
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
2. Adding the second setting group. Exit PST, open CAP 531 for your device. Insert a new Worksheet with any name you like, and insert into this Worksheet this function block:
Do File / Close All. EXIT CAP 531 (DO NOT COMPILE).SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 4 of 12
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
Open PST for the device.
Manage to have the 2 setting groups like in the picture here below:SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 5 of 12
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
3. Copy / Paste setting group 1 into setting group 2. When you have the 2 setting groups available, show setting group 1 and copy it
then show setting group 2, and do paste:
Check all the settings that have been changed in after the Copy / Paste:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
If you stay with the mouse on the changed parameters (bold), you can see their previous value. Do File / Save and there will not be any changed parameter!SA.T. Training SEP-601 2007-09-05 Page 8 of 12
Substation Automation & Protection Training
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
4. Write (download) all settings into the IED.
5. From the from front HMI change some settings in setting group 2. For instance set earth-fault relay (TEF1) in forward direction (instead of non-directional). Change some other settings in the earth-fault relay, as you want. When this is done, fom PST read all IED settings:
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
Try to do right click on one different setting and see the possibilities you have:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 3
It can be helpful to manually restore the different settings, but if they are too many, it is better to exit PST (close), open it again, and upload (read) settings again by choosing:
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2007-09-05
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Training Course SEP-601
EXERCISE 4
EXERCISE 4TaskPurpose of this exercise is to learn and understand: - User management inside the IED. With this exercise you will get familiar to the user management inside the device and how to avoid to paint yourself into a corner when trying to remove all the users from the IED.
Procedure (Overview)Verify that your IED does not contain any user. Def