forests grass lands and drylands trinidad and tobago

Upload: ana-singh

Post on 07-Apr-2018

219 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    1/7

    Forests, Grasslands, and Drylands-- Trinidad and Tobago

    Forest Area and ChangeTrinidad

    and Tobago

    Central

    America &

    Caribbean World

    Total forest area, 2000 (000 ha) 259 78,737 3,869,455

    Natural forest area, 2000 (000 ha) 244 76,556 3,682,722

    Plantations area, 2000 (000 ha) 15 1,295 186,733

    Total dryland area, 1950-1981 (000 ha) {a} 21 138,063 5,059,984Change in forest area:

    Total, 1990-2000 -8% -11% -2%

    Natural, 1990-2000 X -11% -4%

    Plantations, 1990-2000 X 0% 3%

    Original forest {b} as a percent oftotal land area {c} 93% 67% 48%

    Forest area in 2000 as a percent of

    total land area {c} 50% 29% 29%

    Forest Area by Crown Cover (000 ha), 2000

    Area of forest with crown cover:

    Greater than 10% 466 175,478 6,537,209Greater than 25% 409 134,045 4,842,071

    Greater than 50% 309 72,537 3,143,720

    Greater than 75% 229 38,012 1,945,916

    Ecosystem Areas by TypeTotal land area 513 271,325 13,328,979

    Percent of total land area covered by:

    Forests 68% 34% 24%

    Shrublands, savanna, and grasslands 2% 41% 37%Cropland and crop/natural vegetation

    mosaic 27% 22% 20%

    Urban and built-up areas 1.6% 0.1% 0.2%

    Sparse or barren vegetation; snow and ice 0% 1% 16%

    Wetlands and water bodies 2% 3% 3%

    Forests certified through the Forest Stewardship CouncilNatural forests, 2002 (hectares) 0 860,225 11,457,393

    Plantations, 2002 (hectares) 0 47,335 3,324,996Mixed forests, 2002 (hectares) 0 125,342 11,461,154

    Note: Crown cover data are gathered using dif ferent methodologies than the forest area calculated above. The

    two estimates may differ substantially.

    View more Country Profiles on-line at http://earthtrends.wri.org

    Ecosystem Areas by Type, Trinidad and Tobago,

    1992-93

    2%

    2%0%

    67%

    27%

    2%

    forests

    shrublands, savanna, andgrasslands

    cropland and crop/naturalvegetation mosaic

    urban and built-up areas

    sparse or barrenvegetation; snow and ice

    wetlands and water bodies

    EarthTrends

    Country Profiles

    EarthTrends 2003. All rights reserved. Fair use is permitted on a limited scale and for educational purposes. page 1

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    2/7

    Forests, Grasslands, and Drylands-- Trinidad and Tobago

    Forest ProtectionTrinidad

    and Tobago

    Central

    America &

    Caribbean World

    Percent of forests protected:

    Tropical forest, 1990s 7.0% 12.0% 9.0%Nontropical forest, 1990s X 3.1% 6.0%

    Sparse trees and parkland, 1990s X 1.3% 5.5%

    Number of tree species threatened, 1990s 1 X 5,904

    Wood Production and TradeAnnual roundwood production:

    Total, 1996-1998 (000 meters3) 71 68,541 3,261,621

    Fuel, 1996-1998 (000 meters

    3

    ) 2,559 59,230 1,739,504Industrial, 1996-1998 (000 meters3) 61 11,743 1,522,116

    Wood-based panels, 1996-1998

    (000 meters3) X 715 151,390

    Paper and paperboard, 1996-1998

    (thousand metric tons) X 4,163 313,206

    Recovered paper, 1996-1998

    (thousand metric tons) 0 1,096 126,404

    Average value of trade in forest products {d}:

    Imports, 1996-1998 (thousand US$) 72,628 2,445,684 142,932,629Exports, 1996-1998 (thousand US$) 740 489,628 135,313,009

    Forest product exports as a percent of thetotal value of all exports, 1997 X 0.3% 2.0%

    Other Resources:Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization

    of the United Nations, Forestry Sector:

    http://www.fao.org/countryprofiles/index.asp?subj=5&iso3=TTO

    Footnotes:

    a. Areas are presented as long-term average covering the years from 1950 to 1981.

    b. Original forest refers to estimated forest cover about 8,000 years ago assuming current climatic conditions.

    c. "Forest area in 2000 as a percent of total land area" and "Original forest as a percent of total land area" are not directly comparable; data are from two different sources.

    d. Includes trade in industrial roundwood, wood fuel, sawnwood, wood-based panels, pulp, paper and paperboard, recovered paper, chips, particles, & wood residues.

    View more Country Profiles on-line at http://earthtrends.wri.org

    no data available

    no data available

    49.550

    50.551

    51.552

    52.553

    53.554

    Trinidad andTobago

    Central America& Caribbean

    World

    Kg Per Person

    Per Year

    Average Paper Consumption per Capita, 2000

    Forest Products Production, Trinidad and Tobago, 1961-2001

    EarthTrends 2003. All rights reserved. Fair use is permitted on a limited scale and for educational purposes. page 2

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    3/7

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    4/7

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    5/7

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    6/7

  • 8/3/2019 Forests Grass Lands and Drylands Trinidad and Tobago

    7/7