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RECOVERY IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: A NECESSITY Intermountain Mental Health Court Conference July 10, 2014 | 10:15 to 11:30 am Andrew Logan, Valley Cities Counseling and Consultation Robyn Dunning, Valley Cities Counseling and Consultation Hon. Michael Finkle, King County District Court Jesse Benet, King County Criminal Justice Initiatives Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court

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Page 1: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

RECOVERY IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM:

A NECESSITY

I n t e r m o u n t a i n M e n t a l H e a l t h C o u r t C o n f e r e n c e

J u l y 1 0 , 2 0 1 4 | 1 0 : 1 5 t o 1 1 : 3 0 a m

A n d r e w L o g a n , Va l l e y C i t i e s C o u n s e l i n g a n d C o n s u l t a t i o n

R o b y n D u n n i n g , Va l l e y C i t i e s C o u n s e l i n g a n d C o n s u l t a t i o n

H o n . M i c h a e l F i n k l e , K i n g C o u n t y D i s t r i c t C o u r t

J e s s e B e n e t , K i n g C o u n t y C r i m i n a l J u s t i c e I n i t i a t i v e s

Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a Mental

Health Court

Page 2: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Introductions | OBJECTIVES

Pa r t i c i p a n t s w i l l i d e n t i f y b o t h c h a l l e n g e s a n d b e n e f i t s t o i m p l e m e n t i n g fo r e n s i c p e e r s u p p o r t i n t h e i r M e n t a l H e a l t h C o u r t s .

Pa r t i c i p a n t s w i l l h a v e c l e a r u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f t h e n e c e s s i t y o f i m p l e m e n t i n g p e e r s u p p o r t w i t h i n a Tra u m a I n fo r m e d C a r e ( T I C ) f ra m e w o r k a n d t h e n e e d fo r T I C t ra i n i n g fo r a l l c o u r t t e a m m e m b e r s .

Pa r t i c i p a n t s w i l l h e a r d i r e c t l y f r o m a fo r e n s i c p e e r s u p p o r t s t a f f p e rs o n w o r k i n g i n a M H C a n d ro l e d e f i n i t i o n .

Page 3: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Definitions and Framework of Recovery

Bringing Recovery into the MHC culture

Trauma Informed Care foundation

Forensic Peer as part of clinical team in MHC

Reentry via the APIC Model

Focus on providing Incentives instead of threatening punishment

Page 4: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges
Page 5: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

What does it mean to be Trauma-Informed?

Judge’s perspective on TIC

“What happened to you?” is trauma-informed vs “What’s wrong with you?”

more info about trauma and the criminal justice responses: http://www.samhsa.gov/traumaJustice/

Page 6: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Forensic Peer Support Specialists

an individual who has successfully completed their court requirements or has CJ history as well as walking their own pathway of recovery

Certifications in addition to earning their (WA) state required certification, they have begun the process of getting their Affiliated Registration (WA State) and fulfill ongoing requirements

Page 7: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Forensic Peers – Telling The Story

• Through the use of their own experience forensic peers can share strength and hope with other consumers.

• Forensic Peers work alongside professional staff provide living proof that recovery is possible.

• Raise morale by providing evidence to service providers that people can and do recover and provide a living example of hope for others with mental health conditions and past criminal justice involvement.

Page 8: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

The APIC Model reentry needs check-list

http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov/pdfs/reentry/apic.pdf

Page 9: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Breakout Group

Please group up with others from your jurisdiction

- or –

Groups of three to four from various jurisdictions

Identify three challenges you may have introducing forensic peers in your MHC team

Identify three benefits of having forensic peers on your MHC team

Page 10: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Demeaning, dehumanizing

Criminal

Drug Addict

Inadequate

Bad/Loser

Failures

Non-Compliance

Crazy

Difficult

Resistant

Recovery-oriented, humane

Defendant

A person using drugs

Struggling

Human

Teachable Moments

Autonomy

Terrified

Confused

TRAUMA response(s)

Language MATTERS!

Bringing Recovery-Oriented Language to the Mental Health Court IS being Trauma-Informed!

Page 11: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Incentives vs Threat of Punishment

Incentive Programs • food and clothing gift cards • bus tickets • used in treatment (by provider) • Kudos from Judge • GOOD JOB cards from entire MHC

team (attorneys, probation, Judge, etc.)

Page 12: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Training and Hiring Forensic Peers

Internal Peer Support Training

Assure and sustain our recovery culture

Provides a forensic module specific to the criminal justice system

The culture of the criminal justice system- identify the hidden and “unspoken” rules of the criminal justice system and lanaguage

To help identify and support role for Peer- HOPE

External Trainings

Page 13: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Supervising the Forensic Peer

Based in the principles of Recovery

Quality Education is KEY

Trauma Stewardship

Being Trauma Informed

Page 14: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Forensic Peers & Court

Court Room Culture

Proceeding Is Fast

Speaking in Legal Words vs. Terms That You Can Understand.

Public Humiliations Often the court my not be prepared and a continuance

will be given, which lengthens your time in jail.

Page 15: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Challenges We Encountered

Stigma: The criminal justice system often times does not effectively identify mental health symptoms and criminalizes instead.

Introducing peers in the CJ system

Acceptance of peers by other MHC-team members (making referrals)

Page 16: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Challenges - cont.

• Lack of Housing and Employment

• Lack of Medication Access

• Continued Contact with Client upon release

Page 17: Forensic Peer Support through Trauma Informed Care in a ... · Trauma Informed Care in a Mental Health Court . Introductions | OBJECTIVES Participants will identify both challenges

Questions and Contact info

Robyn Dunning

Manager

Valley Cities Counseling and Consultation

[email protected]

Andrew Logan

Forensic Peer specialist

King County Regional Mental Health Court

[email protected]

Jesse Benet, M.A., LMHC Coordinator | Criminal Justice Initiatives Project King County Mental Health, Chemical Abuse and Dependency Services Division www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/MHSA/CriminalJustice.aspx 401 5th Avenue, Suite 400, Seattle, WA 98104 (206) 263-8956 [email protected] Judge Michael Finkle King County District Court East Division, Redmond Courthouse 8601 160th Avenue NE Redmond, WA 98052 (206) 477-2121 [email protected]