focus on nursing assessment: cardiovascular system
DESCRIPTION
Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System. (Relates to Chapter 32, “Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System,” in the textbook). Structures and Functions of the Cardiovascular System. Heart Orientation in the thorax Structures Blood flow through the heart - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
(Relates to Chapter 32, “Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System,” in the textbook)
![Page 2: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Heart Orientation in the thorax Structures Blood flow through the heart Blood supply to the
myocardium
![Page 3: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-1
![Page 4: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-2
![Page 5: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-3
![Page 6: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-4
![Page 7: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Heart Conduction system Mechanical system Cardiac reserve
![Page 8: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-5
![Page 9: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-6
![Page 10: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Vascular systemBlood vessels• Arteries, arterioles• Veins, venules• Capillaries
![Page 11: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-7
![Page 12: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Regulation of the cardiovascular systemAutonomic nervous system• Baroreceptors• Chemoreceptors
![Page 13: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Blood pressure Measurement of arterial blood
pressure Pulse pressure Mean arterial pressure
![Page 14: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
• Effect of aging on the cardiovascular system (see Table 32-1)Chest wallHeart Blood vessels
![Page 15: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Subjective informationHealth information• Past health history• Past and current medications• Surgery or other treatments
![Page 16: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
• Functional Health Patterns (see Table 32-4)Health perception–health management pattern
Nutritional-metabolic patternElimination patternActivity-exercise patternCoping–stress tolerance patternValues-belief pattern
![Page 17: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
• Functional Health Patterns (cont’d)Self-perception–self-concept pattern
Role-relationship patternSexuality-reproductive pattern
![Page 18: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Objective DataPhysical examinationVital signsPeripheral vascular system• Inspection • Palpation• Auscultation
![Page 19: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-8
![Page 20: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Objective DataPhysical examinationThorax• Inspection • Palpation• Percussion• Auscultation
![Page 21: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-9
![Page 22: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-10
![Page 23: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-11
![Page 24: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Noninvasive studiesBlood studiesChest x-rayElectrocardiogramExercise and stress testing
![Page 25: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
•Noninvasive studiesEchocardiogramNuclear cardiologyMagnetic resonance imagingComputed tomography
![Page 26: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
• Invasive studiesCardiac catheterization and coronary angiography
Intracoronary ultrasoundElectrophysiology studyBlood flow and pressure measurements
![Page 27: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-12
![Page 28: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-13
![Page 29: Focus on Nursing Assessment: Cardiovascular System](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070401/5681365e550346895d9de975/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Copyright © 2010, 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 32-14