floriculture plant identification
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Floriculture Plant Identification. M-R 175-203. 175 Marnata leuconeura var. kerchoviana Prayer Plant. Other names: rabbit tracks Colors: light & dark green w/a tint of red or white sometimes; little white flower - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Floriculture Plant Identification
M-R
175-203
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175Marnata leuconeura var.
kerchoviana Prayer Plant• Other names: rabbit tracks
• Colors: light & dark green w/a tint of red or white sometimes; little white flower
• Characteristics: leaves are velvety & dark black green w/ brilliant green irregular zones along the middle, it has bright pink and red veins as well
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: 9-18” tall
• Growth requirements: moderate wate
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175Marnata leuconeura var. kerchoviana
Prayer Plant
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175Marnata leuconeura var.
kerchovianaPrayer Plant
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175Marnata leuconeura var.
kerchovianaPrayer Plant
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175Marnata leuconeura var.
kerchovianaPrayer Plant
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176Matthiola incana cv.
Flowering Stock• Other names: common stock
• Colors: white, yellow, pink, blue, orange, a darker rosy pink and a lighter pink
• Characteristics: long thin stem with three to four leaves encircling it; dozens of little flowers that resemble snap dragons
• Type of plant: cut flower
• Size: 12-18” tall
• Growth requirements: full sun; average water
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176Matthiola incana cv.
Flowering Stock
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176Matthiola incana cv.
Flowering Stock
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176Matthiola incana cv.
Flowering Stock
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176Matthiola incana cv.
Flowering Stock
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177Monstera deliciosa
Cutleaf “Philodendron”• Other names: Swiss cheese plant, Mexican
bread fruit• Colors: green/ cream/ tan• Characteristics: large leaves with large cuts
along the sides of each• Type of plant: houseplant• Size: 30-40’ tall• Growth requirements: light shade, average
water
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177Monstera deliciosa
Cutleaf “Philodendron”
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177Monstera deliciosa
Cutleaf “Philodendron”
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177Monstera deliciosa
Cutleaf “Philodendron”
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178Narcissus pseudonarcissus cv.
Daffodil• Other names: Narcissus• Colors: yellow, cream, orange center• Characteristics: petals surrounding a cup
shaped center• Type of plant: bulb; cut flower• Size: 6-12” tall• Growth requirements: full sun, average water• Other: low maintenance plant
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178Narcissus pseudonarcissus cv.
Daffodil
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178Narcissus pseudonarcissus cv.
Daffodil
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178Narcissus pseudonarcissus cv.
Daffodil
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179Neoregelia carolinae ‘Tricolor’
Bromeliad• Other names:• Colors: green variegated, red center• Characteristics: flowers appear in the center
of a rosette of leaves; inner leaves bright red even before flowers appear
• Type of plant: houseplant• Size: 12-24” tall• Growth requirements: bright indirect light; up
to 70 degrees F
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179Neoregelia carolinae ‘Tricolor’
Bromeliad
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179Neoregelia carolinae ‘Tricolor’
Bromeliad
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179Neoregelia carolinae ‘Tricolor’
Bromeliad
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180Nephrolepis exalta cv.
Boston Fern• Colors: green
• Characteristics: arching, bright green fronds
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: up to 5 ft. and 3/4 in. width
• Growth requirements: low light and high humidity; temp. 70 degrees F--leaves turn yellow if temp. below 55 degrees F
• Other: stem is located in the soil
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180Nephrolepis exalta cv.
Boston Fern
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180Nephrolepis exalta cv.
Boston Fern
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180Nephrolepis exalta cv.
Boston Fern
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180Nephrolepis exalta cv.
Boston Fern
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181Opuntia tribe cv.
Cactus• Other names: paddle cactus• Colors: all brown at first, then become light brown and
eventually grayish• Characteristics: six to eight radial spines, sometimes
more, grow from the areoles• Type of plant: cactus• Size: flowers-1.25” to 1.5” long• Growth requirements: dry, sun• Other: origin-Sierras de Cordoba, Argentina
.
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181Opuntia tribe cv.
Cactus
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182Paeonia cv.
Peony• Other names:• Colors: whites, reds, pinks• Characteristics: large showy flower• Type of plant: perennial• Size: 2-3’ tall• Growth requirements: full sun, partial shade• Other: flowers last only a week; require little
maintenance
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182Paeonia cv.
Peony
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182Paeonia cv.
Peony
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183Paphiopedilum x hybrid cv.
Ladyslipper Orchid• Other names: moccasin flower• Colors: various• Characteristics: leaves are two-ranked from the
ground, leathery, usually about 5 inches long; flower emerges from center whorl with 1-3 flowers
• Plant type: tropical houseplant; cut flower• Size: flower 5” across• Growth requirements: day temp. 70F-90F, and
night temp. 55F-65 F
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183Paphiopedilum x hybrid cv.
Ladyslipper Orchid
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184Pelargonium x domesticum cv.
Regal (Martha Washington) Geranium
• Colors: various—pinks, purples, bicolor
• Characteristics: many ruffled petals
• Type of plant: annual
• Size: 12-18” tall
• Growth requirements: semi-shade
• Other: showy
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184Pelargonium x domesticum cv.
Regal (Martha Washington) Geranium
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184Pelargonium x domesticum cv.
Regal (Martha Washington) Geranium
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185Pelargonium x hortorum cv.
(Zonal) Geranium• Other names:
• Colors: red, pink, salmon, and white
• Characteristics: dark ring appears on leaves in brown or red
• Type of plant: annual
• Size:12-15 inches tall
• Growth requirements: full sun
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185Pelargonium x hortorum cv.
(Zonal) Geranium
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185Pelargonium x hortorum cv.
(Zonal) Geranium
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185Pelargonium x hortorum cv.
(Zonal) Geranium
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186Pelargonium peltatum cv.
Ivy Geranium• Other names: hanging geranium• Colors: lavender, magenta, pink, red, white• Characteristics: Smooth, leathery ivy
shaped leaves; ivy shaped leaves and vine-like growth habits
• Type of plant: annual• Size: 3 or more feet in length• Growth requirements: cool temps.
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186Pelargonium peltatum cv.
Ivy Geranium
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186Pelargonium peltatum cv.
Ivy Geranium
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186Pelargonium peltatum cv.
Ivy Geranium
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187Peperomia argyreia
Watermelon Peperomia• Colors: green variegation• Characteristics: Dark green, heart-shaped leaves
have silver streaks Leaves are perched on red stems
• Type of plant: houseplant• Size: 6-12” tall• Growth requirements: partial shade; normal
water• Other: Streaks cause optical illusion that make
leaves look like small fruits
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187Peperomia argyreia
Watermelon Peperomia
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188Peperomia caperata
Emerald Ripple Peperomia• Colors: dark green• Characteristics: Thin, dark green leaves
appear to be crumpled like a relief map• Type of plant: houseplant• Size: 6-12” tall• Growth requirements: tolerant of light and
temperature• Other: from Central and South America;
humid areas
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188Peperomia caperata
Emerald Ripple Peperomia
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188Peperomia caperata
Emerald Ripple Peperomia
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189Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Variegata’
Variegated Peperomia• Other names: variegated pepper face• Colors: green/ yellow variegation• Characteristics: leaves are oblong and waxy,
notched at the tip and attached to a reddish stem, marked w/ cream and white
• Type of plant: houseplant• Size: 1’• Growth requirements: partial shade, normal
water needs
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189Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Variegata’
Variegated Peperomia
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190Petunia x hybrida cv.
Common Garden Petunia• Colors: various• Characteristics: funnel shaped flowers;
tiny, sticky hairs cover leaves and stems
• Type of plant: annual bedding plant
• Size: 12-15” tall; 2.5-4” inches across a single bloom
• Growth requirements: full sun, av. water• Other: blooms all season
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190Petunia x hybrida cv.
Common Garden Petunia
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190Petunia x hybrida cv.
Common Garden Petunia
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190Petunia x hybrida cv.
Common Garden Petunia
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190Petunia x hybrida cv.
Common Garden Petunia
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191Phalaenopsis cv.
Phalaenopsis (Butterfly) Orchid• Other names: moth orchid
• Colors: pink,white,yellow,red,and spotted and stripped varieties
• Characteristics: looks like a butterfly
• Type of plant: houseplant; cut flower
• Size: 2-5” flower
• Growth requirements:
• Other: 50 species
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191Phalaenopsis cv.
Phalaenopsis (Butterfly) Orchid
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191Phalaenopsis cv.
Phalaenopsis (Butterfly) Orchid
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191Phalaenopsis cv.
Phalaenopsis (Butterfly) Orchid
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192Philodendron scandens oxycardium
Heartleaf Philodendron• Colors: dark green
• Characteristics: large, heart-shaped glossy, leaves, vining
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: can get 4-5’ long
• Growth requirements:
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192Philodendron scandens oxycardium
Heartleaf Philodendron
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192Philodendron scandens oxycardium
Heartleaf Philodendron
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193Pilea cadierei
Aluminum Plant• Colors: green/white variegation
• Characteristics:
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: 6-12” long
• Growth requirements: medium and in high humidity conditions
• Other: very closely related to the Artillery Plant and the Friendship Plant
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193Pilea cadierei
Aluminum Plant
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194Pilea involucrataFriendship Plant
• Colors: green
• Characteristics: oval shaped leaves with ruffled edges; veins are often dark green; small pink flowers in small clusters
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: 6-12” tall
• Growth requirements:
• Other: showy
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194Pilea involucrataFriendship Plant
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195Pilea microphylla
Artillery Plant• Colors: pink, white, near white
• Characteristics:
• Type of plant: ground cover; houseplant
• Size: 12-18” tall
• Growth requirements: medium light intensity
• Other: young plants are the most attractive
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195Pilea microphylla
Artillery Plant
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196Pilea nummularifolia
Creeping Charley• Other names: Creeping Jenny• Colors: pale to bright green leaves; yellow
flowers bloom midsummer• Characteristics: coin-shaped, saw-edged,
leaves; have a quilted texture • Type of plant: houseplant; ground cover• Size: 12-18” high• Growth requirements: moist soil; shade• Other: spreads rapidly; hanging plant
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196Pilea nummularifolia
Creeping Charley
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197Plectranthus mummularis
Swedish Ivy• Colors: leaves green turning purplish
• Characteristics: Slightly oval, bright green leaves-rounded toothed edges; stems somewhat square, trailing
• Type of plant: houseplant
• Size: 24”
• Growth requirements: moist soil in summer; medium to bright light
• Other: flowers-small/white, should be removed
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197Plectranthus mummularis
Swedish Ivy
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198Polianthes tuberosa
Tuberose• Colors: white, pinkish; bright green leaves
• Characteristics: long leaves clustered at the base; smaller, clasping leaves along wiry stem; white, waxy, funnel-shaped flowers clustered at tip of stem
• Type of plant: cut flower
• Size: up to 4’ tall
• Growth requirements: soil well-drained, loamy; sunlight
• Other: extremely fragrant flower used in perfume industry
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198Polianthes tuberosa
Tuberose
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199Primula x polyanthus cv.Polyanthus (Primrose)
• Colors: various
• Characteristics: large clusters of flowers appear atop 1’ stalks; leaves are egg-shaped and hairy
• Type of plant: bedding plant
• Size: 6-12” tall• Growth requirements: shade; high water;
rich soil
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199Primula x polyanthus cv.Polyanthus (Primrose)
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200 Primula malacoides cv.
Fairy Primrose• Colors: shades of white, lilac, and pink• Characteristics: loose clusters of small,
delicate flowers at the tops of long, slender stalks; leaves egg shaped with ruffled edges
• Type of plant: flowering houseplant• Size: up to 1’• Growth requirements: cool, moist
atmosphere; shade
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200 Primula malacoides cv.
Fairy Primrose
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201Rhododenron cv.
Azalea• Colors: various
• Characteristics: rounded shrub; clusters of flowers; evergreen and deciduous leaves
• Type of plant: flowering houseplant
• Size: 20” tall; big as 80ft.-small as 1’’
• Growth requirements: little tolerance to heat and drought
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201Rhododenron cv.
Azalea
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202Rosa hybrid, Class Hybrid Tea cv.
Hybrid Tea Rose• Other names: Standard Rose
• Colors: every color but blue
• Characteristics: large, shapely, single flowers to stem
• Type of plant: cut flower
• Size: up to 3’ tall
• Growth requirements: cool, shaded
• Other: modern roses; hundreds of species
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202Rosa hybrid, Class Hybrid Tea cv.
Hybrid Tea Rose
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203 Rumohra adiantiformis
Leatherleaf Fern• Colors: dark green
• Characteristics: long fronds with 12-14 leaflets
• Type of plant: cut foliage
• Size: 15’’
• Growth requirements: withstand temperatures as low as 24 degrees F.
• Other: grows in Western North America
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203 Rumohra adiantiformis
Leatherleaf Fern
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