fisheries of pakistan: where we are?
DESCRIPTION
FISHERIES OF PAKISTAN: Where we are?. Muhammad Moazzam Khan WWF-Pakistan. MARINE FOOD WEB. BOX FISH. SUNFISH. Butterfly fish. GUITAR FISH. BULLHEAD SHARK. SHARKS. UNCONTROLLED FLEET SIZE. UNCONTROLLED FLEET SIZE. UNCONTROLLED MESH SIZE. Cod End of Trawl Net. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
FISHERIES OF PAKISTAN:
Where we are?Muhammad Moazzam Khan
WWF-Pakistan
MARINE FOOD WEB
BOX FISH
SUNFISH
Butterfly fish
GUITAR FISH
BULLHEAD SHARK
SHARKS
FISH PRODUCTION OF PAKISTAN
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
1947
1950
1953
1956
1959
1962
1965
1968
1971
1974
1977
1980
1983
1986
1989
1992
1995
1998
2001
2004
2007
in m
. ton
s
MARINE INLAND TOTAL
FISH AND SHELLFISH LANDINGS OF PAKISTAN
300,000
320,000
340,000
360,000
380,000
400,000
420,000
440,000
460,000
480,000
500,000
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
m. t
ons
LANDINGS OF ELASMOBRANCHS
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
3500019
99
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
m. t
ons
SharksGuitarfishesRays
SHRIMP LANDINGS (CATCH PER BOAT)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
LANDINGS OF LOBSTER
500600700800900
1,0001,1001,200
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
m. ton
s
LANDINGS OF CRABS
4,000
4,200
4,400
4,600
4,800
5,000
5,200
5,400
1,95
5
1,95
7
1,95
9
1,96
1
1,96
3
1,96
5
1,96
7
1,96
9
1,97
1
1,97
3
1,97
5
1,97
7
1,97
9
1,98
1
1,98
3
1,98
5
1,98
7
1,98
9
1,99
1
1,99
3
1,99
5
1,99
7
1,99
9
2,00
1
2,00
3
2,00
5
2,00
7 -
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
Trawlers Total
EXPLODING FLEET SIZE
UNCONTROLLED FLEET SIZE
UNCONTROLLED FLEET SIZE
UNCONTROLLED MESH SIZE
Cod End of Trawl Net
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Bycatch
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Overfishing
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Deleterious fishing gears
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Use of small mesh
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Use of small mesh
Threat to Marine Life
Sewage Pollution
SEWAGE DISPOSAL Total water supply to Karachi 472 mgd Total sewage generated 435 mgd Total disposed through Malir 108 mgd Total disposed through Lyari 327 mgd Total sewage treated 75 mgd Total untreated dumped in sea 380 mgd
Sewage Treatment
Treatment Plant
Capacity Actual Treatment Remarks
STP-1 51 20
STP-2 46 20 Closed Down
STP-3 54 35
Total 151 75
STP 35 mgdLyari River 200 mgd
WALLACE 5 mgd
HPS 8 mgd
Nehre Khyam 8 mgd
Total Sewage generated = 435 mgd
Total Treated = 75 mgd
Total untreated dumped in sea = 380 mgd
Threat to Marine Life
Sewage Pollution
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Sewage Pollution
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Oil Pollution
Threat to Marine Life
Oil Pollution
Oil Pollution In Arabian Sea
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Solid Waste Disposal
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Thermal Pollution
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Threat to Marine Biodiversity
Land reclamation
Despite all negativities Pakistan coast is still bestowed with rich marine life
We have disturbed marine biodiversity in some areas whereas life is thriving in major parts along Pakistan coast
Marine life is a source of food and export commodity thus contributing to our national well being.
Where we stand?
Strive for enhance awareness Development of programmes for protection
of marine life Conservation and restoration efforts Declaration of marine protected areas Leaving a diversified for our future
generations
Where we should go?
Species / stock Environment Fishery management
status management
retained catch
fish. specific mngt
systemgovernance
& policyETP ecosystem
90
recovery & rebuilding
reference points
stock status
assessment
information /
monitoring
harvest control
rule(s) & tools
performance of
harvest strategy
monitoring &
evaluation
fishery specific
objectives
incentives
long-term objectives
& precaution
consultation, roles &
responsibilities
legal / customary framework
compliance &
enforcement
decision-making
processesinfo
mgmt
status
research plan
info
mgmt
status
info
mgmt
status
info
mgmt
status
info
mgmt
status
bycatch habitat
Standard Assessment Tree
The best environmental choice in seafood
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