finding information resources : physics richard holmes november 2012
TRANSCRIPT
Finding information resources : Physics
Richard Holmes
November 2012
Aims of the sessionTo help you: • Identify, find & evaluate relevant sources of
information• Use the library effectively, and make the most
of our services and resources • Know who to contact for further help
Format of the session
What the session will involve:• A demonstration of quality academic resources for
your subject• A chance for you to begin searching for information• An opportunity to ask for help and advice when
researching
Before we begin…
“Analyse the formation and evolution of galaxies and black holes”
2 minutes to look for at least one piece of useful and reliable information on this topic
The Library (Print)
Print:• Most Physics books are on Level 3 in the Bill
Bryson Library
• All journals are in mobile shelving on Level 1
The Library (Online)
The Library (Online)
4 steps to finding information
1.Identify
keywords
2.Decide where
to search
3.Search
4.Review results
1. Identify Keywords
Identify keywords from your topic:
“The physics behind butterflies’ iridescent colours”
Advanced searching techniques:• Synonyms: butterfly OR diurnal insect OR Lepidoptera • Truncation: physic* to locate physics, physical science, physicist… • Wildcards: colo?r to locate colour or color• Phrases: “iridescent colour”• Joining Words: AND, OR, NOT
Tip: Try VisuWords.com for synonyms and related terms
Task One (p.2 of handout)
Identify keywords from a topic of your choice, if you can’t think of one use:
“Analyse the formation and evolution of galaxies and black holes”
Task One p.2 of handout (2)
OR
AND
evolution
formation
Analyse the formation and evolution of galaxies and black holes
growth
AND
OR
creat*
develop*
“black hole” galax*
2. Decide where to search (1)
What information do you need?– Overview of a topic, theory, idea, concept?
• Encyclopaedias and Dictionaries (online and in print)– Background information?
• Textbook/E-book– Information on the latest developments?
• Journal Article• Conference Paper• E-Print/Research Repository
Try Credo Reference (multiple reference works in one site) instead of Wikipedia.
Search – library catalogue• Specific vs speculative searching:
– Author/Title (combined) for known item– Keyword– Classmark and Subject search
• Can save searches and email results
Have a go• Experiment with searching the Library
catalogue using keywords, truncation, phrases, operators (AND, OR, NOT)
Beyond the Library Catalogue • Databases
– E-books– Journal Articles– Review literature– Standards– Conference Papers– Theses– Newspapers
Search – online databases
Databases search a wide range of material:• Some provide full text
– IoP– Science Direct
• Some only provide bibliographic information– Web of Knowledge– Can use ConneXions to see if Durham subscribes to the
content
No single database will cover everything
Have a go!
• Use the keywords you identified in Task One to search for information in:
– An online database
3. Search – other online resources• E-books• E-prints
– arXiv.org e-Print archive - papers in physics and related disciplines
• Conference proceedings• Internet Gateways
– See recommended sites in subject pages• Data sites
Obtaining items outside of Durham• Visiting other universities e.g. Newcastle and Northumbria
– Check their catalogues: http://www.dur.ac.uk/library/resources/online/catalogues/
• Access to other libraries – SCONUL Access Scheme – http://www.dur.ac.uk/library/otherlibraries/
• Document Delivery Service– http://www.dur.ac.uk/library/using/borrowing/dds/
4. Review your results• Are your results useful?
– Do you need to change your keywords or search in a different database?
– Use one record to find similar useful resources• Evaluate the quality of your sources
– particularly if they are found on the internet• Keep references
– e-mail yourself useful references
References and Bibliographies
• Always keep a full and accurate record of your information sources
• Use the Library Catalogue and online databases to e-mail references for saving
• Make sure you refer correctly to other authors within your work
• Avoid plagiarism
Where to get further help
• Academic Support Team: Richard Holmes
• Subject information page: – http://www.dur.ac.uk/library/physics
• Help and Information Point on Level 2
• Online enquiries form:– http://www.dur.ac.uk/library/using/enquiries/