financial results and future developments...fy07 fy09 fy19 ¥56.7 money lending business act...
TRANSCRIPT
November 8, 2018
Six Months Ended September 30, 2018
Financial Results and Future Developments
MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
1
Today’s Agenda
1. Overview of Performance in Six Months Ended September 30, 2018, and Full-Year Forecasts
Hirotsugu Kato Director and Senior Executive Officer, General Manager, IR Department, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
Hiroshi Aoi President and Representative Director, Representative Executive Officer, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
2. Progress of Medium-Term Management Plan
3. Directives for the Future
Hiroshi Aoi President and Representative Director, Representative Executive Officer, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
Overview of Performance in Six Months Ended September 30, 2018, and Full-Year Forecasts Hirotsugu Kato Director and Senior Executive Officer, General Manager, IR Department, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
1
3
Highlights in the Six Months Ended September 30, 2018
1. EPS increases 38% year on year to reach record high of ¥56.9
2. Revenue up for first time in four years and operating income also increases
3. Higher asset efficiency pursued by liquidating ¥25.8 billion worth of revolving payment receivables, increasing factoring accounts receivable to ¥96.1 billion
4. Upward revision to full-year forecasts to reflect six-month performance
4
・EPS increases 38% to ¥56.9 due to income growth and capital measures ・Revenue up for first time in four years and higher operating income for fourth consecutive year
Six months ended Sep. 30,
2017 Sep. 30,
2018 YoY
change
YoY
difference
EPS (yen) 41.1 56.9 +38 +15.8
Billions of yen Billions of yen % Billions of yen
Total Group transactions 1,046.8 1,206.5 +15 +159.6
Revenue 115.4 123.3 +7 +7.9
Gross profit 85.1 94.2 +11 +9.1
SG&A expenses 69.3 74.4 +7 +5.2
Operating income 15.9 19.8 +25 +3.9
[% of full-year target (%)] [44] [49] 00 00
Ordinary income 15.5 19.2 +24 +3.8
Net income 9.3 12.5 +34 +3.2
Consolidated Performance
0
20
40
60
1H of FY85
1H of FY91
1H of FY96
1H of FY02
1H of FY07
1H of FY09
1H of FY19
¥56.7
Money Lending Business Act revision
2008 Financial crisis
5
■Six-Month EPS
Bubble collapse
¥56.9
EPS Trends
(Yen)
・EPS reaches record high of ¥56.9, exceeding previous record of ¥56.7 achieved during bubble period in the 90s
Segment Income
・Rise in corporate expenses of ¥0.7 billion due to new business development, but 25% increase in consolidated operating income following massively higher Retailing and FinTech segment income
Six months ended
Operating income ROIC
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
YoY change
YoY difference
YoY difference
Billions of yen Billions of yen % Billions of yen
% %
Retailing 2.8 4.7 +71 +2.0 1.6 +0.7ppt
FinTech 15.1 17.8 +17 +2.6 2.2 +0.2ppt
Eliminations/
Corporate (2.0) (2.7) - -0.7 - -
Consolidated 15.9 19.8 +25 +3.9 1.8 +0.3ppt
6
Factors Affecting Operating Income
7
・Massive increase of ¥2.8 billion (18% YoY) in consolidated operating income even when excluding extraordinary factors
1H of FY18 1H of FY19
¥15.9 billion
Increase in operating income excluding extraordinary factors
+¥2.8 billion (+18% YoY)
Retailing +¥2.0 billion
FinTech +¥1.5 billion
Eliminations/ Corporate
-¥0.7 billion
Gain on transfer of factoring accounts receivable
+¥4.2 billion
Provision for loss on
interest repayment -¥2.5 billion
¥18.7 billion
¥19.8 billion
Extraordinary factors
+¥1.1 billion
Adoption of sized-based
business tax
-¥0.6 billion
Mar. 31, 2018 Sep. 30, 2018 YoY difference
Billions of yen Billions of yen Billions of yen
Operating receivables 548.0 558.2 +10.2
Installment sales accounts receivable 402.0 409.2 +7.2
(Factoring accounts receivable)
[Ratio of liquidation (%) ]
(72.8)
[11.7]
(96.1)*1
[14.7]
(+23.4)
[+3.0 ppt]
Operating loans 146.0 149.0 +3.0
Fixed assets 243.2 245.9 +2.7
Interest-bearing debt 485.3 491.3 +6.0
[% of operating receivables (%)*2] [88.6] [88.0] [-0.6 ppt]
Shareholders’ equity 274.4 278.2 +3.7
[Equity ratio (%)] [31.7] [31.8] [+0.1 ppt]
Total assets 865.9 874.2 +8.3
8 8
Consolidated Balance Sheets
*1 Including the ¥25.8 billion worth of revolving payment receivables liquidated in September 2018 *2 Ratio of operating receivables=Interest-bearing debt/Operating receivables
・Higher asset efficiency pursued by liquidating ¥25.8 billion worth of revolving payment receivables, increasing factoring accounts receivable to ¥96.1 billion
*1
Cash Flows
Six months ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Six months ended
Sep. 30, 2018
YoY
difference
Billions of yen Billions of yen Billions of yen
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(8.7) 0.4 +9.2
Increase in operating receivables (22.7) (11.2) +11.6
Core operating cash flow 14.0 11.6 -2.4
Capital investments (5.0) (4.2) +0.8
Gains on sales of fixed assets 1.3 0.6 -0.8
Gains on sales of investment securities, etc. 2.2 (2.0) -4.2
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (1.5) (5.7) -4.2
Increase in interest-bearing debt 27.9 5.7 -22.2
Cash dividends paid (3.9) (4.4) -0.5
Purchase of treasury stock, etc. (15.1) (7.1) +8.0
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 8.9 (5.8) -14.7
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 34.9 34.3 -0.6 9
・Increase in operating receivables and interest-bearing debt limited through higher liquidation of receivables
FY18
FY19
(Initial forecast)
FY19
(Revised forecast)
Change from initial forecast
YoY change
EPS (yen) 93.2 109.9 114.4 +4.5 +23
ROE (%) 7.6 8.6 8.9 +0.3 ppt -
ROIC (%) 3.3 3.6 3.6 - -
Billions of yen Billions of yen Billions of yen Billions of
yen %
Total Group transactions
2,189.4 2,500.0 2,533.0 +33.0 +16
Revenue 240.5 249.0 253.0 +4.0 +5
Gross profit 175.9 186.0 190.0 +4.0 +8
SG&A expenses 139.5 146.0 149.0 +3.0 +7
Operating income 36.4 40.0 41.0 +1.0 +13
Net income 20.9 24.0 25.0 +1.0 +20
10
・Upward revisions to full-year forecasts, record-breaking EPS of ¥114.4 (up 23% YoY) projected
Full-Year Forecasts for FY2019
Note: Figures for FY18 are after the retroactive application of the change in the accounting method for gain on bad debts recovered.
Segment Income Forecasts for FY2019
Operating income ROIC
FY18 FY19 (Initial
forecast)
FY19 (Revised forecast)
FY19 (Revised forecast)
FY21 (Forecast)
Change from initial
forecast
YoY difference
YoY difference
Billions of yen
Billions of yen
Billions of yen
Billions of yen
% % ppt %
Retailing 8.8 11.0 11.5 +0.5 +31 3.8 +1.0 5.3
FinTech 31.4 33.5 35.0 +1.5 +11 4.2 +0.3 4.1
Eliminations/Corporate
(3.9) (4.5) (5.5) -1.0 - - - -
Consolidated 36.4 40.0 41.0 +1.0 +13 3.6 +0.3 4.0
・Upward revision to forecasts for Retailing and FinTech segments based on six-month period, increase in corporate expenses due to additional expenses incurred for new business development
11
0
10
20
30
40
50
09.3 12.3 13.3 14.3 15.3 16.3 17.3 18.3 19.3
・Interim dividend up ¥5 per share, to ¥23, marking fourth consecutive year of higher interim dividends ・Full-year dividend of ¥47 per share planned, which will break record for third consecutive year
Shareholder Returns
Payout ratio More than
30% More than
40%
■Cash Dividends per Share
12
¥22 ¥19
¥33
¥47 (Planned)
¥24 (Planned)
¥18
¥38
¥23
¥20 ¥28
EPS ¥70.7 ¥80.2 ¥114.4
(Planned) ¥93.2 ¥58.9
Treasury Stock Acquisitions
¥35.0 billion
¥20.0 billion
¥7.0 billion (Planned)
¥15.0 billion
¥15.0 billion
(Yen)
FY09 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Progress of Medium-Term Management Plan Hiroshi Aoi President and Representative Director, Representative Executive Officer, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
2
Progress of Medium-Term Management Plan
1.Transition to Shopping Centers and
Fixed-Term Rental Contracts
and Future Outlook
2.E-Commerce Operations
5.tsumiki Securities Co., Ltd.
4.Service Revenues
14
6.ESG Topics
3.EPOS Cards
62%
15
・Ratio of fixed-term rental contracts of 96% achieved, transition to be completed by fiscal year-end ・Income improvements of ¥1.3 billion in 1H of FY2019 as forecast
Note: Ratio of fixed-term rental contracts = Fixed-term rental contracted floor space ÷ Total floor space capable of being contracted as fixed-term rental (200,000 ㎡)
Ratio of fixed-term
rental contracts
1H of FY19
7% 20%
Income improvements
Income improvement
amounts (YoY)
Increase value through contract renewals
¥0.9 billion ¥2.0 billion ¥3.2 billion
Transition to Shopping Centers and Fixed-Term Rental Contracts
87% 100%
FY19
96%
¥1.3 billion
¥1.9 billion
¥0.6 billion
¥6.0 billion (five-year aggregate)
¥7.0 billion (six-year aggregate)
■Plan for and Increases in Ratio of Fixed-Term Rental Contracts and Income Improvements (As of end of each fiscal year)
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY20 FY21
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
17.3 18.3 19.3 21.3
Future Outlook for Transition to Shopping Centers and Fixed-Term Rental Contracts
16
■Forecasts for Ratio of Fixed-Term Rental Contracts <Additional floor space to be converted>
62% (125,000 ㎡)
87% (178,000 ㎡)
100% (200,000 ㎡) 231,000 m2
+26,000 ㎡
・Additional 26,000 ㎡ to be converted after completion of initially planned transition due to increase in applicable stores ・Approx. 16,000 ㎡ of floor space (7% of total floor space) to be inactive at any given time due to replacement of fixed-term rental contract tenants
Note: Ratio of fixed-term rental contracts = Fixed-term rental contracted floor space ÷ Total floor space capable of being contracted as fixed-term rental (200,000 ㎡)
FY19 FY17 FY18 FY21
17
Directives for Developing the Stores of the Future
Departure from stores focused on sales through the transition to shopping
centers and fixed-term rental contracts
Stores of the future that cater to
changing customer needs
Shift from consumption of goods to consumption of experiences
Move away from ownership to use
Union of online and physical venues
Development of Stores of the Future —Provision of Experiences and Communities
lululemon (Shinjuku Marui Main Building)
Apple Store Shinjuku (Shinjuku Marui Main Building)
Free, hands-on programs in which participants learn how to use Apple products
Community yoga and running events
Provision of Experiences and Communities
18
Proactive introduction of tenants following the examples of Apple and lululemon
19
Development of Stores of the Future —Sharing Economy (Goods)
DRENI (Yurakucho Marui)
:
Collaboratively operated pay-by-month rental service
specializing in brand-name watches
KARITOKE (Yurakucho Marui)
Directly operated dress rental shop focused
on e-commerce
Growth of the sharing economy amid rising support from millennials and Generation Z
Shared space available to members with fees
starting at ¥980 a month
Shared office space complete with children’s area
(For corporate members)
20
Provision of sharing economy for spaces in addition to goods
Development of Stores of the Future —Sharing Economy (Spaces)
enicia (Shizuoka Marui)
Choku Choku… (Soka Marui)
Physical venue for use by business owners utilizing BASE to meet and
interact with customers
Physical venue of exclusively online bank used to provide face-to-face
loan application support
21
Development of Stores of the Future —Union of Online and Physical Venues
Sumishin Net Bank (Marui City Yokohama)
SHIBUYA BASE (Shibuya Marui)
Development of new business models through the union of online and physical venues
World’s first official GODZILLA shop allowing visitors to take pictures
and experience the world of GODZILLA
22
Development of Stores of the Future —Operation Contracting
Contract-basis operation of experience-oriented stores by MARUI GROUP staff
GODZILLA Store Tokyo (Shinjuku Marui Annex)
?
Currently under negotiation
Differentiation from existing commercial facilities and department stores to be achieved by increasing
the range of stores with food vendors on entry floors
(Kobe Marui) (Soka Marui)
23
Development of Stores of the Future —Food Vendors on Entry Floors
Introduction of food vendors on entry floors to attract customers of all ages and genders
MARUI Marche
12.3 13.3 14.3 15.3 16.3 17.3 18.3 19.3
0
50
100
150
200
250
24
20
¥25.0 billion
(Full-year forecast)
(Billions of yen)
E-Commerce Operations
¥20.4 billion
¥21.3 billion
¥23.0 billion
■Total E-Commerce Transactions
・Growth in total e-commerce transactions from FY2016, total transactions of ¥25.0 billion forecast in FY2019
¥11.2 billion
(1H performance, +7% YoY)
FY19 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY13 FY12 FY14
0
10
20
30
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Card Shopping Transactions
■Card Shopping Transactions and Growth Rates
(Billions of yen)
・Card shopping transactions exceeding industry averages, projected to reach ¥1,870.0 billion (up 17% YoY) in FY2019
(%)
Industry average
Epos Card
¥1,870.0 billion
(Full-year forecast)
¥889.0 billion
(1H performance, +16% YoY)
25
Average annual growth
+19%
Average annual growth
+7%
0
10
20
30
40
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
FinTech Segment Operating Income
26
¥21.9 billion
¥5.7 billion
+¥4.5 billion
+¥3.0 billion
■Operating Income
Annual growth of ¥3.0 billion– ¥4.0 billion
(Billions of yen)
・Annual growth of ¥3.0 billion–¥4.0 billion in FinTech segment operating income since FY2015; operating income growth of ¥4.7 billion in FY2019
Money Lending Business Act
revision
¥17.8 billion
(1H performance, +7% YoY)
¥35.0 billion
(Full-year forecast,
+¥4.7 billion)
+¥4.0 billion
+¥3.2 billion
58 55 55 58 58
71 72 71 73 73 74 75
0
20
40
60
80
100
FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
■New Card Applicants
500,000 700,000 Target more than 800,000
(Ten thousands of people)
New Card Applicants
Changes to application benefits
・New card applicants projected to reach 800,000 in FY2019, the level targeted since FY2017
400,000 (1H performance)
820,000 (Full-year forecast)
Opening of Hakata Marui
27
■Forecast for Growth in New Card Applicants (FY2019)
Forecast for Growth in New Card Applicants
28 FY18 FY19
0
50
100
750,000
(People)
510,000
Physical stores
Experiences
Goods
Sale of goods
Content/Sharing E-commerce
Services
+10,000 applicants
+10,000 applicants
Collaboration with commercial
facilities, etc.
Partnerships with service providers
520,000
120,000 110,000
180,000 130,000
・Growth in new card applicants to be achieved through steady Internet application, corporate partnership, and other Internet and experience field initiatives advanced alongside prior physical store and goods field initiatives
+70,000
Internet
Internet application
+50,000 applicants
820,000 (Full-year forecast)
1,000,000
500,000
0
1.1 1.6
2.2 2.8
3.6
4.9 3.6
0
25
50
75
100
13.3 14.3 15.3 16.3 17.3 18.3 19.3 20.3 21.3 29
Service Revenues
Average annual growth rate over past five years
+30%
■Collaboration in Rent Guarantee Services
ABLE. INC.
・Services available at ABLE locations
since March 2018
・ABLE EPOS CARD scheduled to be
launched in December 2018
Nasic
・Services available through Nasic
of Tokyu Fudosan Group since
October 2018
■Revenue from Rent Guarantee Services
¥6.4 billion (Full-year forecast)
¥10.0 billion or more
(Target)
¥2.8 billion
(Billions of yen)
・Increased service revenues to be pursued to improve ROIC in FinTech segment ・Strong growth in revenue from rent guarantees with average annual growth of 30% over past five years, future growth to be achieved through collaboration going forward
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
(1H performance)
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
tsumiki Securities Co., Ltd.
■Applications Received by tsumiki Securities in September and October 2018
(Reference) Ratio of Applicants Aged 20–49
Approx. 30% based on survey by The Investment Trusts Association Approx. 60% at independent fund management companies
20–29
29%
Distribution of Applicants by Age
30–39
34%
40–49
24%
50 and above
13%
Distribution of Applicants by Investment Experience
No experience
60%
Experienced
32%
Novices
8%
Note: “Novices” refers to customers with less than one year of investment experience.
20–49
87%
(Reference) Ratio of Applicants with No Investment Experience Approx. 40% at independent fund management companies
・Approx. 5,400 applications received from customers in two months since start of service ・Ratios of applications from younger and first time investor customers much higher than those of existing financial institutions
30
Fund Management Companies Partnered with tsumiki Securities
■Breakdown of Financial Institution Customers by Returns (Announced by Financial Services Agency; based on common, comparable KPIs)
・Fund management companies partnered with tsumiki Securities ranked top three among financial institutions with high ratios of customers enjoying positive returns in ranking announced by Financial Services Agency
Source: MARUI GROUP CO., LTD. (Based on data from Nikkei Inc.)
Gains Losses
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
MONEX
SBI SECURITIES
Mizuho Bank
SMBC Nikko Securities
NOMURA SECURITIES
Loss of 11%–30% Loss of 0%–10% Breakeven Gain of 0%–10% Gain of 11%–30% Gain of more than 30%
98%
91%
85%
% of customers (%)
31
Commons Asset Management
Rheos Capital Works
Saison Asset Management
Limited-Time tsumiki Securities Pop-Up Store
■tsumiki Securities Pop-Up Store
Pop-up store opened on a limited-time basis (one month) in the 1F event space of Yurakucho Marui
Number of customers applying or receiving consultation (in first 10 days after opening): Approx. 140
・Deployment of tsumiki Support service to provide opportunities to experience tsumiki Securities’ services and to address questions and concerns regarding cumulative investments that cannot be resolved via the Internet
32
tsumiki Securities—Co-Creation Initiatives with Partners
・Talk events held in event space of Yurakucho Marui at which tsumiki Securities partners explained the benefits of cumulative investments
■Talk event with Aya Maeno and other tsumiki Securities partners meant to encourage people to conduct cumulative investments
Feedback from Customers
“Securities company seminars generally have a stiff atmosphere, but I enjoyed today’s seminar.”
“The talk today dispelled my fears pertaining to investment.”
“I am a little uneasy about handling everything through the Internet, so I was happy for the chance to receive consultation in-store.”
33
ESG Topics
■Issuance of Green Bonds
・Member of RE100 international initiative advocating commitment to 100% renewable power since July 2018 ・First green bonds in Japan to be used 100% for renewable power issued in October 2018 ・Selected for inclusion in DJSI Asia Pacific (for second time with first being in 2017) and DJSI World (first time)
■Inclusion in DJSI Indices
Inclusion in DJSI World in 2018 following inclusion in DJSI
Asia Pacific in 2017
DJSI Asia Pacific Selected in two consecutive years
DJSI World
Only 10 retail sector companies included, MARUI GROUP only Japanese
retail sector company selected
Maturity period: Five years Issue amount: ¥10.0 billion
Issuance of green bonds to be used 100% for renewable power
(First issue of green bonds by domestic retailer)
34
Directives for the Future―Incorporating investor feedback―
Hiroshi Aoi President and Representative Director, Representative Executive Officer, MARUI GROUP CO., LTD.
3
36
(2) Policies for Future Growth Strategies
and Corporate Value Improvement
(1) Impact of Trend in Cashless Payments
on Credit Card Business
Directives for the Future
(1) Impact of Trend in Cashless Payments
on Credit Card Business
37
3. Directives for the Future
A. Potential for reductions in affiliate commissions
B. Risk of credit cards being replaced
by smartphone payments
Potential for Reductions in Affiliate Commissions
■Factors Creating Concerns over Risks
38
1. Concerns arising over the possibility of credit card affiliate commissions being reduced over the medium-to-long term exacerbated by newspaper articles
2. Concern that the spread of smartphone payments may place downward pressure on affiliate commissions
Sankei Shimbun Article on requests for the government to lower credit card fees (published on October 19, 2018)
Nikkei Article on upper limit for credit card fees being set around 3% to promote cashless payments (published on October 20, 2018)
⇒ Approx. 5% drop in stock prices of major credit card companies after publication
Unique Earnings Structure of MARUI GROUP’s Credit Card Business
39
■Distribution of Earnings of Credit Card Companies (FY2018)
・Earnings structure of EPOS Card in which affiliate commissions account for a smaller portion of earnings than standard credit card businesses (operated by banks)
44% 27% 29%
21% 32% 47%
Source: The Credit Consumer Monthly, September 2018
19% 8% 73%
1. Large number of younger cardholders contributing to high usage of revolving and installment payments and cash advances
2. Specialization in issuer work, almost no acquirer work performed
Bank credit card provider A
Retail credit card provider B
EPOS Card
Affiliate commissions Revolving and
installment payments Cash
advances
■Resources for Differences in Epos Card’s Earning Structure from Rivals
(Standard credit card business)
Relationship between Parties Involved in Credit Card Transactions and Earnings Structure
40
Affiliate Acquirers Issuer Acquisition and management of
affiliates
Card issuance and billing
3.2%
(4%–5%) Small to medium-
sized retailers
Interchange fees (Regulated rates)
2.3%
Scope of transactions for standard credit card companies
Source: Cashless Vision, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry
License fees 0.05%
License fees 0.05%
Scope of transactions for Epos Card
International brand
Provision of payment infrastructure
Requests for the government to lower fees
・Impact on revenue from EPOS cards due to reductions in affiliate commissions projected to be limited
Projected Impacts of Reductions in Affiliate Commissions
41
■Projected Impact on MARUI GROUP
・EPOS card transactions at affiliates applicable to commission reductions (restaurants, small to medium-sized retailers)
・Impact assuming 1% reduction in affiliate commissions
0.5% reduction (impact split between MARUI GROUP and acquirers)
⇒ Amount of impact: Approx. ¥1.0 billion
(¥200.0 billion × 0.5%)
Approx. ¥200.0 billion
Risk of Credit Cards Being Replaced by Smartphone Payments
42
(1) Possibility of spread of smartphone payments in Japan
taking similar form as in China
(2) Established belief that the entry of IT companies into
payment and financial services businesses will disrupt
traditional financial services businesses
■Factors Creating Concern over Risks
Method of payment
through app
Difference between Payment Interface and Payment Method
43
・Payment method of credit cards linked to the payment interface of payment applications, accounting for approximately 60% of all
payments through payment applications
Credit card payments Smartphone payments
Debit card Credit card Payment app
e-money charge
Account Debit Credit
■Payment Landscape in China
In-store payment interface
Approx. 60% of payments via
smartphones made using credit cards
Source: Chinese bank representative
Payment app Payment app
Debit card Credit card
Demand for Distinctive Credit Function of Credit Cards
44
・Ongoing demand for credit cards centered on large-sum payments due to credit function (payment at later date) not provided by other payment options
■Factors Considered When Selecting Payment Option
Source: Bank of Japan, 2018
■Functions and Average Transaction Amounts by Payment Option
+
Payment function
Payment function
Payment function
Credit function
Make payments in place of cash
Delay dates of payment
Prepaid cards
Approx. ¥1,200 (Prepayment)
Debit cards
Approx. ¥2,700 (On-the-spot payment)
Credit cards
Approx. ¥4,200 (Payment at later date)
Source: Payment Trend Survey, Infcurion Group, Inc., 2017
9
23
29
31
34
37
42
51
0204060
Points and discounts
Size of transaction
Speed of payment processing
Risk of overuse
Fees and other costs
Security and other safety matters
Accessibility of payment histories
Articles needing to be carried around (cash/cards)
(%)
Market Trends by Payment Option
・小規模店舗での5000円未満の少額決済を中心とした約90兆円が
スマホ(QRコード)決済の対象と想定される
Small stores
Prepaid cards/e-money Approx. 1 million payment terminals
Approx.
¥90 trillion Approx. ¥10 trillion
Small sum (Less than ¥5,000)
Large-scale stores (Chain stores)
Approx.
¥60 trillion
■Market Scale by Payment Method (Based on consumer spending excluding housing loans)
Cash
Credit cards Approx. 10 million payment terminals
Large sum
Source: MARUI GROUP CO., LTD. (Based on National Accounts of Japan, Cabinet Office; materials from Japan Consumer Credit Association; General Survey of Payment Methods, Bank of Japan; General Survey of Electronic Payment Methods 2017–2018, CardWave Co., Ltd.; and other materials)
Cash
Approx.
¥40 trillion
Area in which smartphone
payments may replace other options
going forward
EPOS Pay Launched in November 2018
Increased use of credit cards through contactless payment
via smartphones
Transaction volume
Up 120% YoY (April–September 2018)
45
EPOS Pay Initiatives
46
・Launch of EPOS Pay QR code payment service tied to EPOS cards
・Promotion of use for small-sum payments by forming contracts with stores lacking credit card processing terminals
Smartphone
Read QR code
Service launched in Nakano area of Tokyo
in November 2018
Data linkage
EPOS Card EPOS Card Affiliate
No need for terminal (Just display QR code)
Payment via EPOS card (Points may be used)
・Potential for EPOS Pay to achieve transaction volumes of up to ¥2.4 trillion by capturing a share of the ¥90.0 trillion smartphone payment market that is of a similar level to EPOS card’s share of the credit card payment market
Emergence of New Payment Methods
47
Small stores
★
■Market Scale by Payment Method (Based on consumer spending excluding housing loans)
Potential EPOS Pay transaction volume
(Calculated assuming same 2.7% share as in the credit
card services market)
¥2.4 trillion
Approx.
¥90 trillion
Cash Smartphone payments
Small sum (Less than ¥5,000)
Large sum
Prepaid cards/e-money
Approx. ¥10 trillion
Large-scale stores (Chain stores)
EPOS card Transaction volume
¥1.6 trillion
Share 2.7% Credit cards
Approx.
¥60 trillion
Cash
Approx. ¥40 trillion
48
(2) Policies for Future Growth Strategies
and Corporate Value Improvement
3. Directives for the Future
Future Growth Strategies
49
■Accelerated Development of New Businesses
■Promotion of Digitization
・Establishment of dedicated organization and commencement of full-fledged initiatives in April 2017, acceleration of co-creation with start-up companies going forward・
・Digitization of EPOS cards centered on smartphone application to be achieved by FY2021
Collaboration with start-up
companies
Integration
Stores
Credit cards
Internet
× Social issues to be addressed
Commercialization of resolutions for
social issues
・New businesses envisioned by MARUI GROUP
・Steady growth investments aimed at developing new businesses, ¥4.8 billion earmarked for such investments in FY2019
Progress of New Businesses
■Investments in FY2019
<Themes>
Sharing, share houses, lifestyle applications, and food category new business development
・Internal projects for developing new businesses as part of future growth strategies
■New Business Projects
50
・tsumiki Securities
・Investments in venture companies and venture capital firms
¥1.8 billion
¥3.0 billion
Total of ¥4.8 billion
・New business competitions open to all employees to be commenced based on corporate culture encouraging voluntary participation
・Development of new businesses to be accelerated through co-creation with investee venture companies and other partners
Acceleration of New Business Development
51
FY17
Cultivation of corporate culture encouraging voluntary participation
Investment in and collaboration with venture companies and venture capital firms
Co-creation with
start-up companies Examine the potential for accelerator
programs with investee venture companies
New business competitions Solicit new business ideas
from all employees
1H of FY19
Establishment of New Business Development Department
■New Business Development Initiatives
FY16
+
-
+
-
・Expansion of FinTech business through digitization of MARUI GROUP’s existing payment and financial functions amid trend of other companies investing in the introduction of payment services with the goal of participating in the financial services field
Policies for Digitization of EPOS Cards
52
Past Going forward Future
Existing payment and financial services Expansion of services
by utilizing data
Introduction of payment services to
collect data Profit
Participation in financial services field
Online sales, social media
× FinTech
businesses of IT companies
Payment Finance IT (digital) ×
Profit
Digitization Payment + Finance × FinTech
business of MARUI GROUP
=
=
Digitization of EPOS Cards
53
Time lags Optimal timing (real time)
Only able to collect data Data collection + Utilization via AI
Notifications and recommendations customized for individual customers
Standardized notifications
Transition from physical card to digital app
Digital (Smoothly integrated digital experience)
Physical (Divided user experience)
・Transformation of business structure from prior flow-based businesses to stock-based business focused on credit cards and fixed-term rental contract stores to forge longer-lasting relationships with customers
Policies for Corporate Value Improvement (Prior)
54
Past Present
Off-balance sheet assets
On-balance sheet assets
Consignment agreements
Credit cards
Off-balance sheet assets
On-balance sheet assets
Credit cards
Fixed-term rental contract stores
tsumiki Securities Rent guarantees
Impro
vem
ent o
f LTV
E-commerce E-commerce
Omni-channel retailing
Flow-based
Stock-based
Flow-based
Stock-based
Credit cards
Fixed-term rental contract stores
tsumiki Securities
Rent guarantees
・Enhancement of model combining stock-based business and off-balance sheet assets, pursuit of improved corporate value through management emphasizing lifetime value (LTV) and ROIC
Policies for Corporate Value Improvement (Going Forward)
55
Credit cards (Liquidation of receivables)
E-commerce
Fixed-term rental contract stores
E-commerce
Omni-channel retailing
New businesses
tsumiki Securities
Rent guarantees
Omni-channel retailing
Heightening of ROIC
Impro
vem
ent o
f LTV
Off-balance sheet assets
On-balance sheet assets
Stock-based
Flow-based
Off-balance sheet assets
On-balance sheet assets
Stock-based
Flow-based
Present Future
Forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are based on information available at the time of preparation and
on assumptions that have been deemed to be rational. Actual performance may differ greatly due to a variety of factors.
Any inquiries may be directed to the IR Department (Tel: 03-5343-0075).