financial assistance policy - hospital tmf · 1 | page administrative/operations policy financial...
TRANSCRIPT
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ADMINISTRATIVE/OPERATIONSPOLICY
FINANCIALASSISTANCEPOLICY EffectiveDate:July1,2016 Approval:CHRISTUSHealthPresident PolicyInitiatedby:RevenueCycle Application:SystemWide
SCOPE:Theprovisionsofthispolicyareapplicabletoallnon-profit,tax-exempthospitalsoperatedbyCHRISTUSHealthintheUnitedStates,aslistedinAttachmentA.
PURPOSE:TodescribetheCHRISTUSHealthFinancialAssistanceProgram,includinghowCHRISTUShospitalswilldeterminepatients’eligibilitytoreceivefreeordiscountedemergencyandmedicallynecessaryhealthcare.ThisPolicyconstitutestheFinancialAssistancePolicyandtheEmergencyMedicalCarePolicy(withinthemeaningofSection501(r)oftheInternalRevenueCode)foreachhospitallistedinAttachmentA.
POLICY:CHRISTUSiscommittedtominimizingthefinancialbarrierstohealthcare,especiallytothosewhoareeconomicallypoorandunderservedandtothosewhoarenotcoveredbyhealthinsuranceorgovernmentalhealthcareprograms.ConsistentwithitsMissionandValuesasaministryoftheCatholicChurch,CHRISTUSwillprovidefinancialassistancetopatientswhoqualifypursuanttothisPolicy.CHRISTUShospitalsprovide,withoutdiscrimination,careforemergencymedicalconditionstopatientsregardlessofwhetherthepatientsareeligibleforfinancialassistance.
PROCEDURES:
A. ProgramEligibility
1. TobeeligiblefortheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistanceProgramunderthisPolicy,thepatientmustbeuninsuredorparticipateinagovernment-sponsoredprogramfortheindigent,suchascountyhealthcareassistanceprograms.Commercially-insuredandMedicarepatientsmaybeeligibleforassistanceundertheCHRISTUSHardshipDiscountPolicy.
2. PatientsinterestedinfinancialassistancewillreceivefreefinancialcounselingfromCHRISTUStoidentifypotentialpublicorprivatehealthcoverageprogramstoassistwithlong-termhealthcareneeds.
3. ExceptasotherwisedescribedinthisPolicy,uninsuredorindigentpatientswhoapplyfortheFinancialAssistanceProgramwillqualifyiftheirgrossfamilyincomeisatorbelow400%ofthethen-currentFederalPovertyGuidelines.UninsuredpatientswhoapplyfortheFinancialAssistanceProgrammayalsoqualifyforassistanceunderthisPolicy,regardlessofincomelevel,iftheyhavemedicalorhospitalbillsthatexceed10%ofthetheirgrossfamilyincome.
4. CHRISTUSreservestherighttodenyassistancetopatientswhomeettheincomelevelcriteriaif,inthejudgmentofCHRISTUS,suchpatientshavesufficientnetassetstopayforCovered
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Services(asdefinedinSectionB.1)atusualandcustomarycharges.Inreviewingavailableassets,CHRISTUSwillnotconsiderthevalueofapatient’sprimaryresidence,primaryvehicle,orretirementaccount.PatientswhodisagreewiththedenialmayappealasdescribedbelowinSectionD.8.
5. BeforefindingapatienteligibleforassistanceunderthisPolicy,CHRISTUSmayrequirepatientstoapplyforpublichealthcoverageprogramsforwhichCHRISTUSpresumesthepatientsareeligible,asinstructedbyCHRISTUSfinancialcounselors.CHRISTUSmaydenyeligibilityfortheFinancialAssistanceProgramtopatientswhohavebeenscreenedforapublichealthcoverageprogramandarepresumedtobeeligiblebutarenotcooperatingwiththeprocesstoapplyforthehealthcoverageprogram.AsaconditiontoparticipationintheFinancialAssistanceProgram,CHRISTUSmayalsorequirepatientstoapplyforfuturehealthcarecoveragethroughthefederalhealthcareexchangeiftheindividualiseligibleforsubsidizedpremiums.
6. PatientsarenoteligiblefortheFinancialAssistanceProgramifthepatientreceivesorisexpectedtoreceiveathird-partyfinancialsettlementthatincludespaymentintendedtocompensatethepatientforchargesrelatedtomedicalcarerenderedbyaCHRISTUSfacility.Thepatientisexpectedtousethesettlementamounttosatisfyanypatientaccountbalances.
7. Inmakingeligibilitydeterminations,CHRISTUSmayconsiderfactorssuchas:thepatient’sandfamily’searningstatus,sourcesofincomeandassets,natureandextentofliabilities,abilitytoobtainadditionalcredit,amountofmedicalbills,andfamilysize.
8. CHRISTUSwillevaluatepatientstodetermineiftheymeetpresumptiveeligibilitycriteriafortheFinancialAssistanceProgramwithoutthepatientscompletinganapplication.Uninsuredpatientsareordinarilypresumedtobeeligibleforfinancialassistanceinthefollowingcircumstances:
a. Thepatientishomeless;
b. ThepatientwasnotrequiredtofileaFederaltaxreturnforthemostrecentlyconcludedcalendaryear;or
c. Electroniceligibilitytoolsthatusepatientdemographicdata,creditreports,andotherpubliclyavailableinformationindicatethatthefamily’sincomeislessthan200%oftheFederalPovertyGuidelines.
d. RecentMedicaidcoverage(i.e.,coveragewithin3monthsofdischargeoradmission)
Apatientpresumptivelyfoundtobeeligiblemaybeaskedtoverifybasicfinancialinformationbeforereceivingfinancialassistance.
B. CoveredServices
1. BenefitsundertheFinancialAssistanceProgrammaybeappliedtoanyemergencyandmedicallynecessaryhealthcareservicesprovidedatthehospitalslistedinExhibitA(“CoveredServices”).ThisPolicyusestheMedicaredefinitionof“medicallynecessary,”whichis“healthcareservicesorsuppliesneededtodiagnoseortreatanillness,injury,condition,disease,oritssymptomsandthatmeetacceptedstandardsofmedicine.”
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2. CertainservicesarenoteligibleforbenefitsandarenotconsideredCoveredServicesundertheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistanceProgram.Theseinclude,butarenotlimitedto,thefollowing:
a. ElectiveorlifestyleservicesthatarenotconsideredemergentormedicallynecessaryasdeterminedbyaphysicianataCHRISTUSfacility;
b. Servicesprovidedforworkers’compensationcareorwhenathirdpartyisliablefortheinjuriesorillnessrequiringmedicalservices;and
c. Servicesprovidedoutsideofthehospitalsetting,includingaturgentcarecenters,ambulatorysurgerycenters,physicianofficeclinics,homehealthandhospice.
3. CHRISTUSprovides,withoutdiscrimination,careforemergencymedicalconditionstoindividualsregardlessofwhethertheyareeligibleforassistanceunderthisPolicy.CHRISTUSwillnotengageinactionsthatdiscourageindividualsfromseekingemergencymedicalcare,suchasdemandingthatpatientspaybeforereceivingtreatmentforemergencymedicalconditions.EmergencymedicalservicesareprovidedtoallCHRISTUSpatientsinanon-discriminatorymanner,pursuanttoeachhospital’sEmergencyMedicalTreatmentandActiveLaborAct(EMTALA)policy.
C. HowtoApplyforFinancialAssistance
1. Thepatientorpatient’sguarantorshouldcompleteandsubmitaFinancialAssistanceProgramapplicationtoapplyforfinancialassistance.
a. Patientsandguarantorsmayrequestapplicationsby:
i. AskingwithintheAdmittingDepartmentatanyCHRISTUShospitalii. CallingCustomerServiceat903-531-5518,MondaythroughFriday,8a.m.to5
p.m.(centraltime)iii. Mailingawrittenrequestto CustomerService,P.O.Box6997,Tyler,TX75711iv. Downloadinganapplicationatwww.tmfhc.org/patients-visitors/financial-
assistance
b. Theapplicationdescribesallthepersonal,financial,andotherinformationordocumentationthatanindividualmustsubmittobeconsideredforeligibilityintheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistanceProgram.
c. CHRISTUSmaypresumptivelyqualifysomepatientsforthemostgenerousdiscountofferedundertheFinancialAssistanceProgrambasedonexternaldatasourcesandelectroniceligibilitytoolsthatusepatientdemographicdata,creditreportsandotherpubliclyavailableinformation.PatientswhodonotpresumptivelyqualifymayapplyfortheFinancialAssistanceProgramusingtheapplication.
2. TheapplicationfortheFinancialAssistanceProgrammustbesubmittedtoCHRISTUSwithin8monthsofthedateofthefirstpost-dischargebillingstatementthatpertainstothecareforwhichthepatientorguarantorisseekingfinancialassistance.
3. Completedapplications,includingallrequiredinformationanddocumentation,shouldbesubmittedtoCHRISTUSforeligibilitydetermination.Completedapplicationsmaybe:
a. SubmittedbymailtoCustomerServiceusingtheaddressontheapplication;or
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b. Deliveredinpersontothehospitaladmittingdepartmentorbusinessoffice.
4. Applicantsarenotifiedbymailwhentheirapplicationisincompleteandaregivenanopportunitytoprovidethemissingdocumentationorinformationwithin60daysofthedateofnotification.Writtennoticestopersonswithincompleteapplicationswillinclude:
a. Instructionsforhowtosubmittherequesteddocumentationorinformation;
b. Aplainlanguagesummaryofthispolicy;
c. InformationaboutExtraordinaryCollectionActions(ECAs)thatthehospitalmighttakeifitdoesnotreceivetheinformationrequestedwithinthe60-dayperiod;and
d. ContactinformationforaCHRISTUSdepartmentthatcanprovideassistancewiththeapplicationprocess.
Inadditiontothewrittennotice,applicantsmayalsoreceiveaphonecalliftheirapplicationisincomplete.
D. EligibilityDeterminations
1. Forcompletedapplications,CHRISTUSwillmakeadeterminationregardingtheapplicant’seligibilityinatimelymannerandconsistentwiththisPolicy.
a. IfCHRISTUSbelievesanindividualwhohassubmittedacompletedapplicationmayqualifyforMedicaid,CHRISTUSmaypostponemakingafinancialassistanceeligibilitydeterminationuntilafteraMedicaidapplicationhasbeensubmittedandtheMedicaideligibilitydeterminationhasbeenmade.
b. Uponreceiptofacompletedapplication,CHRISTUSmaynotinitiateorresumeanyECAstoobtainpaymentforthecareatissueuntiltheeligibilitydeterminationhasbeenmade.
2. IfCHRISTUSfindstheapplicantiseligibleforfreecare(100%discount),CHRISTUSwill:
a. Providetheapplicantwithawrittennoticethatindicatestheindividualwasdeterminedtobeeligibleforfreecare;
b. Refundtotheindividualanyamountthatheorshehaspreviouslypaidforthecare,unlessthatamountislessthan$5;and
c. TakeallreasonablyavailablemeasurestoreverseanyECAtakenagainsttheindividual,includingremovinganyadverseinformationfromacreditreportthataroseasaresultofaCHRISTUScreditdisclosuremadefortherelevantepisodeofcare.
3. IfCHRISTUSfindstheapplicantiseligibleforassistanceotherthanfreecare,CHRISTUSwill:
a. Providetheapplicantwithabillingstatementandwrittennoticethatindicatestheamounttheindividualowesbasedonthefinancialassistancegiven,howthatamount
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wasdetermined,andhowtheindividualmayobtaininformationregardingtheamountsgenerallybilled(AGB)forthecare;
b. Refundtotheindividualanyamountthatheorshehaspreviouslypaidforthecarethatexceedstheamountheorsheispersonallyresponsibleforasapersoneligibleforfinancialassistance,unlessthatamountislessthan$5;and
c. TakeallreasonablyavailablemeasurestoreverseanyECAtakenagainsttheindividual,includingremovinganyadverseinformationfromacreditreportthataroseasaresultofaCHRISTUScreditdisclosuremadefortherelevantepisodeofcare.
4. IfCHRISTUSfindstheapplicantisnoteligibleforassistance,CHRISTUSwillprovidetheapplicantwithabillingstatementandwrittennoticethatindicatestheamounttheapplicantowesandthebasisforthedeterminationthattheapplicantwasineligibleforfinancialassistance.Thedenialletterwillalsoincludeinformationonhowtheapplicantmayappealthedecision,asdescribedinSectionD.10below.
5. Underthefollowingcircumstances,CHRISTUSmayrevoke,rescind,oramendthefinancialassistanceprovided:
a. Fraud,theft,ormisrepresentationbythepatientorguarantor,orothercircumstancesthatunderminetheintegrityoftheFinancialAssistanceProgram;
b. Identificationofathird-partypayor,includingapublicorprivatehealthcoverageprogram,workers’compensation,orthird-partyliabilityinsurance.
6. Ifadeniedapplicantbelievesthathisorherapplicationwasnotproperlyconsidered,heorshemaysubmitawrittenrequestforreconsiderationwithin60daysofthedateofdetermination.Therequestshouldincludeinformationthatwasnotsubmittedwiththeoriginalapplicationthatsupportstheapplicant’sreasonforappealing.Thedenialletterprovidesadditionalinformationabouttheappealprocess.Appealsarereviewedbydesignatedhospitalstaff,andappealdecisionsarefinal.
7. EligibilitydeterminationswillnotbebasedoninformationthatCHRISTUShasreasontobelieveisunreliableorincorrectoroninformationobtainedfromtheapplicantunderduressorthroughtheuseofcoercivepractices.CoercivepracticesincludedelayingordenyingemergencymedicalcaretoanindividualuntiltheindividualhasprovidedinformationrequestedtodeterminewhethertheindividualiseligibleforassistanceunderthisPolicy.
E. LengthofEligibilityDetermination
AtthediscretionofCHRISTUS,FinancialAssistanceProgrameligibilitywillapply:
a. Toaparticularepisodeofcareordatesofservice;or
b. Foruptoa12-monthperiodfromtheinitialeligibilitydetermination.
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Iftheeligibilitydeterminationisexpectedtolastforaperiodoftimefollowingthedateoftheeligibilitydetermination,CHRISTUS,atitsdiscretion,mayaskforanupdatedapplicationoradjustthefinancialassistanceforfutureepisodesofcarebasedonchangestothepatient’sorguarantor’sdemonstratedfinancialneed.
F. DiscountsAvailableUndertheFinancialAssistanceProgram
1. FollowingadeterminationofeligibilityunderthisFinancialAssistancePolicy,apatientdeemedtobeeligibleforfinancialassistance(“EligiblePatient”)willnotbechargedmoreforemergencyorothermedicallynecessarycarethantheamountsgenerallybilledtoindividualswhohaveinsurancecoveringsuchcare(“AGB”).
2. Ingeneral,EligiblePatientswithagrossfamilyincomeatorbelow200%oftheFederalPovertyLevelwillqualifyfor100%discount(freecare)onallCoveredServices.
3. Ingeneral,EligiblePatientswithagrossfamilyincomebetween200%and400%oftheFederalPovertyLevelwillqualifyforaslidingscalediscountonallCoveredServices,rangingfrom50%to100%discountoneligibleservices.
4. TheremaybecircumstancesinwhichCHRISTUShasbilledapatientmorethanAGBbeforethepatienthadsubmittedacompletedapplicationorbeforeCHRISTUSdeterminedthepatientwasanEligiblePatient.IfanEligiblePatienthaspaidchargesinexcessofAGB,thehospitalwillrefundanyamounttheindividualhaspaidforthecarethatexceedstheamountheorsheisdeterminedtobepersonallyresponsibleforpayingasanindividualeligibleforfinancialassistance,unlesssuchexcesspaymentislessthan$5.
5. Eligibilitydeterminationswillbemadeanddiscountswillbeofferedwithoutregardtorace,creed,color,religion,gender,orientation,nationalorigin,orphysicaldisability.
G. AmountsGenerallyBilledCalculation
CHRISTUSusestheProspectiveMedicareMethodtodetermineAGB,byusingthebillingandcodingprocessitwoulduseiftheindividualwereaMedicarefee-for-servicebeneficiaryandsettingAGBforthecareattheamountitdeterminesMedicareandtheMedicarebeneficiarytogetherwouldbeexpectedtopayforthecare.
H. ActionsintheEventofNon-Payment
1. UnpaiddiscountedbalancesofpatientswhoqualifyfortheFinancialAssistanceProgramareconsidereduncollectiblebaddebts.
2. CHRISTUSdoesnotconduct,orpermitcollectionagenciestoconductonitsbehalf,ExtraordinaryCollectionActions(ECAs),asdefinedunderInternalRevenueCodeSection501(r),againstindividualsbeforereasonableeffortshavebeenmadetodeterminewhetherthepatientiseligiblefortheFinancialAssistanceProgram.ReasonableeffortsincludethehospitalmakingadeterminationthatthepatientisineligiblefortheFinancialAssistanceProgrambecausethepatientiscoveredbyMedicareorcommercialinsurance.
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3. TheSystemDirectorofPatientFinancialServicesmaintainsoversightandresponsibilityfordeterminingifCHRISTUShasmadereasonableeffortsandwhetheranECAisappropriate.IfapatientbelievesanECAwasinitiatedimproperly,thepatientshouldcontacttheCHRISTUSIntegrityLineat1-888-728-8383andprovidehis/hercontactinformationforfollowup.
4. UndernocircumstancewillCHRISTUSpursueanECAuntil120daysafterthedateofthefirstpost-dischargebillingstatementforthecareatissue.
5. Atleast30daysbeforeinitiatinganECA,CHRISTUSwill:
a. Providetheindividualwithawrittennoticethat:indicatesfinancialassistanceisavailableforeligibleindividuals,identifiestheECAsthatthehospitalintendstoinitiatetoobtainpaymentforthecare,andstatesthatECAswillbeinitiated30daysafterthedateofthewrittennotice;
b. ProvidetheindividualwithaplainlanguagesummaryofthisPolicy;and
c. MakeareasonableefforttoorallynotifytheindividualaboutthisPolicyandabouthowtheindividualmayobtainassistancewiththeapplicationprocess.
6. Asauthorizedbystateandfederallaw,CHRISTUSmayfileahospitallienontheproceedsofajudgment,settlement,orcompromiseowedtoapatient(orhisorherrepresentative)asaresultofpersonalinjuriesforwhichaCHRISTUShospitalprovidedcare.ThistypeoflienisnotconsideredanECAanddoesnotrequireadvancenoticebegiventothepatient.CHRISTUSwillnotifythepatientofsuchalieninaccordancewithstatelaw.
I. ProvidersWhoParticipateintheFinancialAssistanceProgram
CHRISTUShospitalsmaycontractwithphysiciangroupsandotherindependentcontractorsthatprovidemedicallynecessarycarebutdonotparticipateintheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistanceProgram.Therefore,apatientwhoiseligiblefortheFinancialAssistanceProgramwillnotnecessarilyreceivefinancialassistancefromthosenon-participatingproviders.AttachmentBliststhesecontractedprovidersandindicateswhetherornottheyparticipateinthisPolicy.Patientswhoreceivecarefromoneofthenon-participatingprovidersareadvisedtocontacttheproviderdirectlytodeterminewhethertheproviderhasitsownfinancialassistanceprogram.
J. DistributionofthePolicy
1. EachCHRISTUShospitalwillofferaplainlanguagesummaryofthisPolicytopatientsaspartoftheintakeordischargeprocess.CHRISTUSfinancialcounselorswillalsodistributethesummaryofthisPolicytopatientsasappropriateduringcounselingsessions.
2. EachbillingstatementfromCHRISTUSwillincludeaconspicuouswrittennoticeinformingpatientsabouttheavailabilityoffinancialassistance,includingbothatelephonenumberandwebsiteaddresswherethepatientmayobtainadditionalinformationandcopiesoftheplainlanguagesummaryofthisPolicy.
3. EachhospitalwillhavepublicdisplaysintheemergencydepartmentandadmissionsareasnotifyingpatientsoftheFinancialAssistanceProgram.
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4. ThisPolicy,theplainlanguagesummary,andtheFinancialAssistanceProgramapplicationwillbeavailableathttp://www.tmfhc.org/patients-visitors/financial-assistanceandarealsoavailableuponrequestandwithoutchargeineachhospital’semergencydepartmentandadmissionsareas.
5. ThisPolicy,theplainlanguagesummary,andtheFinancialAssistanceProgramapplicationwillbetranslatedintothelanguagespokenbyeachlimitedEnglishproficiencygroupthatconstitutesthelesserof1,000individualsor5%ofthecommunityservedbythehospitalfacility.
TITLE: Financial Assistance Policy
DEPT: Revenue Cycle Effective Date: 07/01/2016
REVISION: 1.0 Revision Date: 07/01/2016
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AttachmentAParticipatingHospitals
CHRISTUSMotherFrancesHospital…Tyler,TXCHRISTUSMotherFrancesHospital…Jacksonville,TXCHRISTUSMotherFrancesHospital…Winnsboro,TXCHRISTUSMotherFrancesHospital…SulphurSprings,TX
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AttachmentBProviderListing
Medically-necessaryhospitalservicesprovidedbyCHRISTUShospitalemployeesarecoveredundertheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistancePolicy.However,someservicesprovidedatCHRISTUSTrinityMotherFrancesHospitalarenotprovidedbyCHRISTUSemployeesandinsteadareprovidedbyindependentphysicians,groups,orotherentities.YoumayreceiveabillfromCHRISTUSforhospitalfacilityservicesandanotherbillfromyourdoctorforphysicianservices.Paymentarrangementsfortheseservicesmustbemadedirectlywiththosedoctorsandgroups.ThelistbelowidentifiesproviderswhoareauthorizedtoprovidecareinthehospitalbutdonotparticipateintheCHRISTUSFinancialAssistancePolicy.Pleasecontacttheseprovidersdirectlyifyouhavequestionsabouttheirfinancialassistancepolicies.TylerRadiologyAssociatesBrazosValleyPathologyAssociatesSoundPhysicianGroupABEOAnesthesiaCardiologyAssociatesofEastTexasHeatonENTAssociatesAzaleaOrthopedicsSleepyTimeAnesthesiaDeHavenEyeAssociatesTylerInternalMedicineAssociatesSpineandJointHospitalandPhysiciansOBHospitalistGroupSigalandAssociatesCardiovascularAssociatesETMCFirstPhysiciansDermatologyandAssociatesofTylerHematologyandOncologyTexasOncologyTylerCancerCenter