financial analysis 2007-2012(cement companies.)

54
WELCOME TO OUR PRESENTATION

Upload: md-shumon-iftikher

Post on 08-Aug-2015

9 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

WELCOME

TO

OUR

PRESENTATION

Page 2: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS & CONTROL

Financial analysis about the three

Cement companies are:

Confidence Cement ltd.

Hidelberg Cement Bangladesh ltd.

Meghna Cement Mills ltd.

Page 3: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RE-PRESENTERS NAME

Perthojit Kumar Dash

Biddut Ahmed Sagor

Md. Shumon Iftikher

Md. Nur-E-Alom

Page 4: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

Confidence Cement Limited (CCL) is the first private sector

cement manufacturing company in Bangladesh.

It was established in 1994 with having 4,80,000 M/T annual

production capacity at Chittagong. 

It Manufactures Portland cement and Portland Composite Cement.

CCL aims to be the number one cement manufacturing company in

Bangladesh, through continuous development and by producing

high and consistent quality Cement to meet all customers

requirement at all time.

Page 5: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

Meghna Cement Mills Ltd is the first manufacturing unit

of Bashundhara Group and it is one of the largest cement

industries in the country.

The company markets its product under the registered

trade mark "King Brand Cement". This organization was

established in 1992.

At present the production capacity of MCML is approx.

1.0 million MT/annum.

Page 6: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

In 1999, HeidelbergCement acquired its operations in Bangladesh.

Our subsidiary HeidelbergCement Bangladesh Ltd., which is the

market leader in Bangladesh, operates two cement grinding plants

in Dhaka, the capital city, and in Chittagong. In order to benefit

from steady growth in the Bangladeshi cement market, we have

built an additional cement mill with a capacity of 0.8 million tones

in our Chittagong grinding plant. After successful test runs at the

end of 2011, production commenced at the start of 2012.

Page 7: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

ECONOMIC EARNING

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Confi-dence

67340370 85773421 13264100 132324417 69341041 91769384

Megena 85108833.9707991

58334116.4053443

76948757.4026029

48627025.735246

48601728.3218894

41224870.9747113

Heidel-berg

75492150 46525550 64817080 62392240 51233250 4303650

10000000

30000000

50000000

70000000

90000000

110000000

130000000

Page 8: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CROSS-SECTIONAL COMPARISONS

By using cross- sectional comparisons the three companies, we can

identify the actual reported data that is filled with problems

because of the currency differentials as well as the disparity in size.

Page 9: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CURRENT ASSET VS. CURRENT LIABILITY

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Current asset 0.614679108917911 0.378269425857664 0.732342878781732

Current Lia-bilities

0.23276746060643 0.291859275256178 0.586505420158598

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

Page 10: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

FIXED ASSET VS. TOTAL ASSET

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Fixed Asset 0.370343073160834 0.464026261944698 0.267657121218268

Total asset 1 1 1

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 11: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

INTANGIBLE ASSETS VS TOTAL ASSETS

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Intangible Asset 7.28638238303042E-05

0 0

Total Assets 1 1 1

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 12: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

INVESTMENT VS TOTAL ASSETS

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Investment 0 0.136164454391754 0

Total Assets 1 1 1

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

85%

95%

Page 13: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CURRENT LIABILITIES & TOTAL LIABILITIES

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Current Liabil-ities

0.23276746060643 0.291859275256178 0.586505420158598

Total Liabili-ties

0.313835707434212 0.374837964963612 0.817635702086262

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

85%

Page 14: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

TOTAL EQUITY VS TOTAL ASSETS

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Total Equity 0.686164292565788 0.625162035036388 0.182364297913738

Total assets 1 1 1

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 15: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS COST OF GOODS SOLD

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

COGS 0.808624113172859 0.828348314396255 0.894543481142581

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

85%

95%

Page 16: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS OPERATING COST

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

Oparating Cost

0.142999722374162 0.142281345929489 0.0548549970569192

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 17: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS INTEREST EXPENSE

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

Interest 0.000354152086410537 0.0249695981725401 0.033177885310194

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

85%

95%

Page 18: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS NET INCOME

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

Net Income 0.118256388471858 0.0856991994022178 0.0213731601431385

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 19: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RATIO ANALYSIS

Financial ratios are used to compare the risk and return

of different firms in order help equity investors &

creditors make intelligent investment & credit decisions.

Activity Analysis

A firms operation activities require investments in both

short-term (inventory & AR) & long-term (property,

plant, equipment) assets.

Page 20: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

INVENTORY TURNOVER RATION

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

6.51475308140523

3.53901072880101

6.28843272748389

5.24896875550348

6.39752539117704

7.40653933115619

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

4.06229841762375

4.86909732376753

3.65753504994561

3.57606711447249

5.93068719533052

7.52324359460018

Meghna Ce-ment

38.0429261745353

43.1745190290583

39.3748328754279

6.94220003575746

6.96089200977289

13.4198104315861

2.50

12.50

22.50

32.50

42.50

Page 21: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

9.96384758413732

10.5324604672006

12.2812806723376

14.1208997442828

10.6286900294166

11.8602568796144

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

9.35616859728393

8.45935157454327

6.93678342889338

13.2369471918377

9.67462121477059

7.33839940266004

Meghna Ce-ment

3.19208220501794

6.08381297458663

6.43333514734693

13.1961442013186

7.67588837878994

5.91882419811884

1.00

5.00

9.00

13.00

Page 22: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

PAYABLE TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

3.02232574629301

4.98547048967868

4.95885458062775

5.58002175326138

4.33355699625326

5.76840045043195

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

21.1648640441278

30.5196268413962

47.5030307191305

31.6896838315565

28.08782452025

13.6470555585867

Meghna Ce-ment

78.8877160797071

25.7064362341375

16.7814736756361

16.4738902197579

20.2401254226866

15.5371033931372

5.00

25.00

45.00

65.00

85.00

Page 23: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

6.58473998514669

4.01689367729469

3.5204621432521

2.84162636194889

3.28109976598265

2.90653583479682

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

2.32460279869713

2.4204708471093

2.00088486333847

2.23683627923026

2.17053285507127

2.4788574760769

Meghna Ce-ment

2.54427997107791

3.06926352142219

3.09109307781001

3.29948448444507

2.62413038764426

2.62675735634353

0.50

2.50

4.50

6.50

Page 24: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

2.16028610770467

2.25017963944932

2.76082111621179

3.37095318531841

3.57102224958057

3.20122494749742

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

2.11151528508143

2.50501113773888

0.786712272633769

1.10218828221636

1.1930732259865

1.72654280543026

Meghna Ce-ment

2.25572732325201

2.78801405047525

4.28972871944151

4.37742338410947

4.99251455674238

5.92362983580918

0.50

2.50

4.50

6.50

Page 25: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS

Short term leandes and creditors must assess the

ability of a firm to meet its short term obligation. The

ability depends on the cash resources available as of

the balance sheet date and the cash to be generated

through the operating cycle of the firm.

Page 26: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CURRENT RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

1.03027404932429

1.2682812492124

2.03450267904854

2.37855165797104

2.14291984672478

2.64074328652504

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

1.29331822111695

1.07270784312541

1.41975446018849

1.36003852218422

1.23600006107024

1.29606785847611

Meghna Ce-ment

1.10181984900947

1.42972169514931

1.29488382978566

1.20345479960558

1.19334371338603

1.24865492050133

0.2500.7501.2501.7502.2502.750

Page 27: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CASH RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.398271511475298

0.322793572809955

1.09482760695734

1.32468192682088

1.16153129856811

1.61895873817413

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0743592381829229

0.0435868625324313

0.0546017161127385

0.0652803254302491

0.0650166387721889

0.0361638528624869

MeghnaCement

0.0587876994955567

0.067510225959143

0.0913260533476677

0.0326432764108373

0.0386080213050382

0.0637690183321207

0.10

0.50

0.90

1.30

1.70

Page 28: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATION RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.527645663127684

0.0137324647699186

1.25693953004723

0.615007811206534

0.541678013482141

0.537026058450549

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0624026227886084

-0.116172731

64003

0.36760612096061

0.333459976662235

0.166794162351624

0.0492460346156213

Meghna Ce-ment

0.166561190992336

0.00984520046901306

-0.054577904

8387939

0.153039042592615

-0.186530874

75316

0.0837461089086883

-0.30

0.10

0.50

0.90

1.30

Page 29: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

DEFENSIVE INTERVAL

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

5.27593572123503

4.92354054771142

7.5418825439512

7.12891025700265

7.32390802636542

9.82810619802798

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

54.02 49.64 71.1385 40.4055 53.3703 63.6925

Meghna Ce-ment

46.4645 45.2235 36.27735 33.18215 55.626 74.387

5.00

25.00

45.00

65.00

Page 30: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

LONG TERM DEBT & SOLVENCY ANALYSIS

The analysis of a firm's capital structure is essential to evaluate

its long term risk and return prospects . Leveraged firms accrue

excess return to their shareholders as long as the rate of return

on the investment financed by debt is greater than the cost of

debt. The benefits of financial leverage bring additional risks in

the form of fixed cost ( interest on debt) may affect profitability if

the demand or profit margins decline. The ability to meet those

obligation may lead the company to default and possible

bankruptcy.

Page 31: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS

Equity investors are concerned with the firm's ability

to generate , sustain, and increase profits.

Profitability cab be measured in several differing but

interrelated dimension. First there is a relationship

of a firm's profit to sales that is the firm residual

return to the firm per sales. Another measures ,

return on Investment (ROI) relates the investment

required to generate them.

Page 32: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

GROSS MARGIN

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.21534139769739

0.191650197597431

0.248720558271573

0.237130774206596

0.157470944220936

0.191375886827141

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.117625685494022

0.0192797435069301

0.188332565916528

0.137679705664866

0.140321177215342

0.171651685603745

Meghna Ce-ment

0.121679055616579

0.0692141975880501

0.0970452481596942

0.0805429024914519

0.0886354001407565

0.105456518857419

0.030.080.130.180.230.28

Page 33: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RETURN ON ASSETS(ROA)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.131354510360573

0.11203496611896

0.144480262666965

0.139245776552797

0.0937172201037672

0.140513936104852

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0614990575408831

-0.007570896

93640573

0.0644448608480162

0.0771520233808287

0.0579357731594809

0.0836623787859337

Meghna Ce-ment

0.0515916712429326

0.00793128431465634

0.0398019929236606

0.0138880845120415

0.016194056337428

0.0338871819340044

-0.01

0.03

0.07

0.11

0.15

Page 34: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RETURN ON EQUITY(ROE)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.217564848600256

0.179114602100559

0.214220551845316

0.20997052244917

0.142434531711429

0.20432283998873

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0768832278591469

-0.045295835

8020039

0.0766803515359552

0.0925696682003976

0.0788201801182452

0.109825725067815

Meghna Ce-ment

0.239299246402491

0.0402400173370866

0.196088638901377

0.0746922054364425

0.0984583151940797

0.185821360439935

-0.08

0.03

0.13

0.23

Page 35: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

OPERATING & FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ANALYSIS

Profitability ratios imply that profits are proportional

to sales, which may misstate the true relationship

among sales, cost, and profit. Generally a doubling of

sales would be expected to double of income only if

all expense are variables.

Page 36: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

BASIC EPS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

110.000286707497

104.864859890294

150.607979175833

176.754287073492

13.2674956170919

22.7815476470694

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

27.72851 -14.97838526

31579

68.6123846889952

7.39139219114219

5.28684754604663

6.23203550200118

Meghna Ce-ment

65.8570616522373

10.2808758955396

58.6596162734885

2.22869926756858

2.95590868290082

6.28247275603989

-25.00

25.00

75.00

125.00

175.00

Page 37: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

PRICE EARING RATIO(PE RATIO)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

10.2817913830302

11.5768046728909

14.2920714545076

20.702468158402

19.2877395542785

11.7946332778917

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

13.037123163127

-21.24728362

96176

20.3789739467293

39.6948223572292

22.660006545788

0

Meghna Ce-ment

5.45499588027544

37.5454391164732

22.2299442587617

155.247504692489

43.7767244802068

16.6813297995199

-25

25

75

125

175

Page 38: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

BOOK VALUE RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

50.559 58.546 70.305 84.18 93.14 111.49

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

360.657464210526

330.679078947368

894.78443062201

79.8468044105018

67.0747965573709

56.7447699357596

Meghna Ce-ment

1276.50568523226

1296.24351967076

1473.78590780608

160.475641233045

182.530468050124

185.393780110576

100

500

900

1300

Page 39: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

WHICH COMPANY IS THE

BEST?

AND

WHY?

Page 40: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

ECONOMIC EARNING

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Confi-dence

67340370 85773421 13264100 132324417 69341041 91769384

Megena 85108833.9707991

58334116.4053443

76948757.4026029

48627025.735246

48601728.3218894

41224870.9747113

Heidel-berg

75492150 46525550 64817080 62392240 51233250 4303650

10000000

30000000

50000000

70000000

90000000

110000000

130000000

Page 41: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS INTEREST EXPENSE

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

Interest 0.000354152086410537 0.0249695981725401 0.033177885310194

5%

15%

25%

35%

45%

55%

65%

75%

85%

95%

Page 42: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

SALES VS OPERATING COST

Heidelberg Confidence MEGHNA

Sales 1 1 1

Oparating Cost

0.142999722374162 0.142281345929489 0.0548549970569192

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%75%85%95%

Page 43: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RATIOS POINT OF VIEWRECEIVABLES TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

9.96384758413732

10.5324604672006

12.2812806723376

14.1208997442828

10.6286900294166

11.8602568796144

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

9.35616859728393

8.45935157454327

6.93678342889338

13.2369471918377

9.67462121477059

7.33839940266004

Meghna Ce-ment

3.19208220501794

6.08381297458663

6.43333514734693

13.1961442013186

7.67588837878994

5.91882419811884

1.00

5.00

9.00

13.00

Page 44: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

PAYABLE TURNOVER

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

3.02232574629301

4.98547048967868

4.95885458062775

5.58002175326138

4.33355699625326

5.76840045043195

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

21.1648640441278

30.5196268413962

47.5030307191305

31.6896838315565

28.08782452025

13.6470555585867

Meghna Ce-ment

78.8877160797071

25.7064362341375

16.7814736756361

16.4738902197579

20.2401254226866

15.5371033931372

5.00

25.00

45.00

65.00

85.00

Page 45: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CASH RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.398271511475298

0.322793572809955

1.09482760695734

1.32468192682088

1.16153129856811

1.61895873817413

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0743592381829229

0.0435868625324313

0.0546017161127385

0.0652803254302491

0.0650166387721889

0.0361638528624869

MeghnaCement

0.0587876994955567

0.067510225959143

0.0913260533476677

0.0326432764108373

0.0386080213050382

0.0637690183321207

0.10

0.50

0.90

1.30

1.70

Page 46: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CURRENT RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

1.03027404932429

1.2682812492124

2.03450267904854

2.37855165797104

2.14291984672478

2.64074328652504

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

1.29331822111695

1.07270784312541

1.41975446018849

1.36003852218422

1.23600006107024

1.29606785847611

Meghna Ce-ment

1.10181984900947

1.42972169514931

1.29488382978566

1.20345479960558

1.19334371338603

1.24865492050133

0.2500.7501.2501.7502.2502.750

Page 47: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATION RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.527645663127684

0.0137324647699186

1.25693953004723

0.615007811206534

0.541678013482141

0.537026058450549

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0624026227886084

-0.116172731

64003

0.36760612096061

0.333459976662235

0.166794162351624

0.0492460346156213

Meghna Ce-ment

0.166561190992336

0.00984520046901306

-0.054577904

8387939

0.153039042592615

-0.186530874

75316

0.0837461089086883

-0.30

0.10

0.50

0.90

1.30

Page 48: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

DEFENSIVE INTERVAL

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

5.27593572123503

4.92354054771142

7.5418825439512

7.12891025700265

7.32390802636542

9.82810619802798

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

54.02 49.64 71.1385 40.4055 53.3703 63.6925

Meghna Ce-ment

46.4645 45.2235 36.27735 33.18215 55.626 74.387

5.00

25.00

45.00

65.00

Page 49: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

RETURN ON ASSETS

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.131354510360573

0.11203496611896

0.144480262666965

0.139245776552797

0.0937172201037672

0.140513936104852

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0614990575408831

-0.007570896

93640573

0.0644448608480162

0.0771520233808287

0.0579357731594809

0.0836623787859337

Meghna Ce-ment

0.0515916712429326

0.00793128431465634

0.0398019929236606

0.0138880845120415

0.016194056337428

0.0338871819340044

-0.01

0.03

0.07

0.11

0.15

Page 50: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

ROE

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

0.217564848600256

0.179114602100559

0.214220551845316

0.20997052244917

0.142434531711429

0.20432283998873

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

0.0768832278591469

-0.045295835

8020039

0.0766803515359552

0.0925696682003976

0.0788201801182452

0.109825725067815

Meghna Ce-ment

0.239299246402491

0.0402400173370866

0.196088638901377

0.0746922054364425

0.0984583151940797

0.185821360439935

-0.08

0.03

0.13

0.23

Page 51: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

PE RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

10.2817913830302

11.5768046728909

14.2920714545076

20.702468158402

19.2877395542785

11.7946332778917

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

13.037123163127

-21.24728362

96176

20.3789739467293

39.6948223572292

22.660006545788

0

Meghna Ce-ment

5.45499588027544

37.5454391164732

22.2299442587617

155.247504692489

43.7767244802068

16.6813297995199

-25

25

75

125

175

Page 52: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

BOOK VALUE RATIO

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Hei-del-bergcement

50.559 58.546 70.305 84.18 93.14 111.49

Con-fi-dence ce-ment

360.657464210526

330.679078947368

894.78443062201

79.8468044105018

67.0747965573709

56.7447699357596

Meghna Ce-ment

1276.50568523226

1296.24351967076

1473.78590780608

160.475641233045

182.530468050124

185.393780110576

100

500

900

1300

Page 53: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)

So, We Conclude that Confidence Shows the

best Financial Performance of Cement

Companies in Bangladesh.

Page 54: Financial Analysis 2007-2012(Cement companies.)