final presentation phase 6 george mason university may 14, 2003

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Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

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Page 1: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Final Presentation

Phase 6George Mason University

May 14, 2003

Page 2: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

VisionOur vision is to foster a collaborative environment in which all team members can grow and develop their knowledge and understanding of instructional technology and design.

Page 3: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

• Phases 1-3 (Fall 2000 – Fall 2001): Analysis and early designs

• Phase 4 (Spring 2002): Developed a (mostly) functional prototype

• Phase 5-6 (Fall 2002 – Spring 2003): Tested, redesigned, and revised for launch

T/TAC Online Phases

Page 4: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

“Learning instructional design by doing instructional design”

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Performance Analysis

Survey Literature

Develop Role Models

Research Design

Develop Prototype

Usability Testing

Data Analysis

Revise/Refine

Limited Diffusion

Evaluate Results

Adaptations

Year Old Model

Page 5: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Performance Analysis

Survey Literature

Develop Role Models

Research Design

Develop Prototype

Usability Testing

Data Analysis

Revise/Refine

Limited Diffusion

Evaluate Results

Adaptations

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

“Learning instructional design by doing instructional design”

Year Old Model 2

Page 6: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

ILD FrameworkILD FrameworkILD FrameworkILD FrameworkILD Framework

Page 7: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Our Model

Page 8: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Fall Semester

Performance Analysis

Usability Testing I

Phase 5 Goals

Design Process

Performance Analysis

Page 9: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Fall Semester

Performance Analysis

Usability Testing I

Phase 5 Goals

Design Process

Usability Test

Page 10: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Usability Testing I

Phase 4 Prototype

Phase 4 Prototype

Page 11: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Usability Testing I Video

Page 12: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Fall Semester

Performance Analysis

Usability Testing I

Phase 5 Goals

Design Process

Phase 5 Goals

Page 13: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

508 Compliance

• Ease of Navigation

• User-friendly Webshops

• Content Management

• Assistive Technology Content

• Browser Compatibility

Phase 5 Goals

Page 14: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Fall Semester

Performance Analysis

Usability Testing I

Phase 5 Goals

Design Process

Design Process

Page 15: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Teacher chooses to enter the T/TAC Online website to use as a resource.

 

User enters profile data in appropriate area.

 

Approval of data.

Teacher makes use of T/TAC resources.

User prompt/Login page with general information (login information: location and state).

 

System exhibits entered profile data.

 System gathers information about user and archives information throughout the session.

Indicates successful activation and makes resources available.

User SystemUse Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 16: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 17: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 18: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 19: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 20: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Design Process

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Use Cases

Content Models

Site Diagram

Flow Chart

Wire Frames

Story Boards

Page 21: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Rob’s Paper

• Rob’s Paper• Understand Your USER!!!• Our users are adults…• How adults learn has been an area

of interest for me…• How adults learn online?

• Malcolm Knowles (1913-1997)•Prominent professor and

promoter of adult education•"Father of Adult Learning.“

• Knowles used the term andragogy•Identify and label instructional

theory dealing with needs of adult learners

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Page 22: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Rob’s Paper

• Adult Learning Motivation•Social relationships•External expectations•Social welfare in the community•Personal advancement•Intellectual stimulation•Cognitive interest

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Page 23: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Rob’s Paper

• Adult Learners are Self-Directed•Autonomous learners•Life experiences and knowledge•Learning oriented to

developmental tasks of their social roles

•Immediate application of knowledge

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Page 24: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Rob’s Paper

• Instructional Support•Modeling•Coaching•Scaffolding

• Setting environmental context

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Page 25: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Rob’s Paper

• Final Thoughts•Meta-cognitive skills•Heutagogy, step beyond

andragogy• self-determined learning

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Adult Education Adult Education for the 21for the 21stst

CenturyCentury

Page 26: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Revisions

Phase 6 Goals

Page 27: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Phase 6 Goals1. Implement an incremental plan to meet prioritized

goals for Section 508 compliance in preparation for launch.

2. Prepare for and conduct usability testing to identify areas for continued improvement.

3. Establish and conduct formative and summative evaluation of T/TAC Online.

4. Foster relations with T/TAC Regional Staff and other stakeholders by preparing them to add content and to use the site

5. Revise T/TAC Online based on data from usability testing to prepare for launch.

Page 28: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Revisions

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Evaluation PlanGoal 3: Establish and conduct formative and summative evaluation of T/TAC Online.

Page 29: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Evaluation Plan

Page 30: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Revisions

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Buzz/DisseminationT/TAC Directors’ training in Richmond, March 20

Innovations, April 30

Goal 4: Foster relations with T/TAC Regional Staff and other stakeholders by preparing them to add content and to use the site

Page 31: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

T/TAC Directors’ Meeting in Richmond

• Introduced the site

• Trained users to input Events, Resources, Success Stories and Webshops

• Converted PowerPoints to Webshops

• Discussion and survey

T/TAC Regional Directors and Virginia Department of Education Stakeholders

Page 32: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

T/TAC Directors’ Meeting in Richmond

T/TAC Online is easy to use.

Strongly Agree69%

Agree31%

Page 33: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

I need technical assistance to use T/ TAC Online.

012345678

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree StronglyAgree

T/TAC Directors’ Meeting in Richmond

Page 34: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

T/TAC Online Flyer

Page 35: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Introduction to T/TAC Online Video

Page 36: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Innovations Contest

• Web-based platform

• Vehicle for content specialist to provide e-Learning and resources

• User-friendly design

• Working towards Section 508 compliance

Page 37: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Innovations Materials

Page 38: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Claudette’s Paper

• A review of the related research & articles.

• A look at multiple definitions existing

• Broadbent

• Dabbagh & Bannan-Ritland (in progress)

• Rosenberg

• Clarke and Mayer

e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning

Page 39: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Claudette’s Paper

• Commonality among the experts “digital” and “promote learning.”

• Benefits

• Pitfalls

• Future of e-Learning

e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning

Page 40: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Claudette’s Paper

Conclusion

until then…

Blended Learning works best.

e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning e-Learning

Page 41: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Cindy’s paper

Design• Simple, general, useful, and syntonic -

going from the known to the unknown (Reiber, 2001)

• Reduce cognitive load•Real world look and feel•User-centered, performance

centered

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Page 42: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Cindy’s paper

Purpose

Develop reasoning, critical thinking, understanding and the use of knowledge, self-regulation and mindful reflection

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Page 43: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Cindy’s paper

Purpose Reasoning, critical thinking, understanding and use of knowledge

• Manipulation of variables• What happens when I change this

variable?• Connections between the information

learned in the Microworld and student’s current concept of reality

• Incidental learning because the information can be seen from many different angles

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Page 44: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Cindy’s paper

Purpose Self-regulation and Mindful reflection •Student chooses goals and has

several non-linear knowledge paths to follow

•Group chat rooms•Journaling

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Online Learning Online Learning Environments Environments

Page 45: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Usability 2Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Revisions

Login

Accessing Information

Information Sharing

Goal 2: Prepare for and conduct usability testing to identify areas for continued improvement.

Goal 5: Revise T/TAC Online based on data from usability testing to prepare for launch.

Page 46: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Login

Phase 4 Prototype

Phase 4 Prototype

Page 47: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Login

Had difficulty with thelogin.

Had no difficulty with thelogin.

Usability I

Login Results

Usability II

Login

Had difficulty with thelogin.

Had no difficulty with thelogin.

Page 48: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Accessing Information

Page 49: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Accessing Information

Page 50: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Accessing Information Results

4

3

0

1

2

3

4

5

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree Strongly Agree

It is easy to find what I am looking for on T/TAC Online.

Usability I

Usability II

Page 51: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

0

1

2

3

4

5

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree StronglyAgree

Accessing Information Results

3

4

0

1

2

3

4

5

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree StronglyAgree

I feel comfortable using this Web site to find information when I need it.

Usability I

Usability II

Page 52: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

RevisionsSearch Function

Page 53: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Revisions

Subcategory List(Disabilities)

Page 54: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Revisions

Printing

Page 55: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Information Sharing

Page 56: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Information Sharing Results

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree Strongly Agree

I am able to use this site without assistance.

Usability I

Usability II

Page 57: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Video Staff Member-”I was

never lost”14 secs

Page 58: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

0

1

2

3

4

5

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree Strongly Agree

Purpose of T/TAC Online

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

StronglyDisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree StronglyAgree

The purpose of T/TAC Online is clear to me.

Usability I

Usability II

Page 59: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

• 2 aspects of e-learning– Usability/accessible– Content

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 60: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

Mayer and Clark’s Principles for designing e-learning:• Multimedia Principle• Contiguity Principle• Modality Principle• Redundancy Principle• Coherence Principle• Personalization Principle

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 61: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

Hicks and Essinger (1991) delineate 3 criteria for human interface design:

• Usability• Functionality• Visual communication & aesthetics

(as cited in Berge and Hedberg, 2002, p.201)

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 62: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

Usability is characterized by the ways people interact with a

system.

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 63: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

Functionality describes the way the system operates within the

boundaries of the technology.

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 64: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Deana’s Paper

Visual communication and aesthetics present information so that the user can reason about,

easily recall, interact, and communicate with, document,

preserve, and construct knowledge.

Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design Human Computer Human Computer Interface Design Interface Design

Page 65: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Usability ReminderGoals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Revisions

Goal 2: Prepare for and conduct usability testing to identify areas for continued improvement.

Goal 5: Revise T/TAC Online based on data from usability testing to prepare for launch.

Page 66: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

T/TAC Staff Member—Webshop Creation

Page 67: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Webshop Creation

Directions

Book Metaphor

Page 68: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Create Webshop Profile

Webshop Creation

Page 69: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Create Module Profile

Webshop Creation

Page 70: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Select a template

Webshop Creation

Page 71: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Thumbnail and template

Webshop Creation

Page 72: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Publish a Webshop or Module

Webshop Creation

Page 73: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Staff Member Video: Webshop for

general info.

Page 74: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Module 1

Page 75: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Module 1

Page 76: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Module 1

Page 77: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Webshop Creation Results

The book metaphors used on the site were very intuitive.

02468

1012

Stronglydisagree

Disagree No Opinion Agree Strongly Agree

Page 78: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Revisions

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

508 PlanGoal 1: Implement an incremental plan to meet prioritized goals for Section 508 compliance in preparation for launch.

Goal 5: Revise T/TAC Online based on data from usability testing to prepare for launch.

Page 79: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Lucinda’s Paper

• Need: 15% - 30% of the population have

functional disabilitiesIncreased mobility = increased

situational limitations

Accessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesignAccessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesign

Page 80: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Lucinda’s Paper

• AnalysisUser-centered DesignUniversal Design

• Design & DevelopmentUsability vs. AccessibilityPrioritization ApproachFunctional Approach

Accessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesignAccessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesign

Page 81: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Lucinda’s Paper

• Evaluation Thorough vs. Cursory ApproachUsability

• ConclusionIncorporation of accessibility into the

design process

Accessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesignAccessibility Accessibility &&

DesignDesign

Page 82: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Revisions

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

508 PlanGoal 1: Implement an incremental plan to meet prioritized goals for Section 508 compliance in preparation for launch.

Goal 5: Revise T/TAC Online based on data from usability testing to prepare for launch.

Page 83: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Section 508: Images

• Alt tags• Long descriptions• Text alternatives

to image maps

Page 84: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Section 508: Navigation

• Skip navigation

• Tabbing• Headers• Links

Page 85: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Section 508: Design

Page 86: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Section 508: Forms

Page 87: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Webshop Accessibility: Templates

Page 88: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Webshop Accessibility: PowerPoint

Page 89: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Pedagogical Reengineering

Instructor Led Training

e-Learning

If you currently. . .

You might try. . .

Page 90: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Pedagogical Reengineering

Gagnè’s Nine Events

Page 91: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003
Page 92: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003
Page 93: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003
Page 94: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Trista’s PaperPedagogical Pedagogical Reengineering: A Case Reengineering: A Case

StudyStudy

Pedagogical Pedagogical Reengineering: A Case Reengineering: A Case

StudyStudy

Page 95: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Goals

Evaluation Plan

Buzz/Dissemination

Usability IIExperts

Revisions

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Spring Semester

Final Dissemination

Page 96: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Dissemination Timeline

Initial Contact

with Regional

T/TACs

Internal Launch

—AT T/TAC Staff

AT

Content

Uploaded Teacher

Access to

Site

Page 97: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Future Steps

• Refinements• Continued work on 508 Compliance• Develop Community Forum area• Further testing and evaluation• Analyze impact on T/TAC community

Page 98: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Cindy’s paper

• Shawn’s Project• Focus on creating an online

Instructional Design Community• Users are mentors and learners• Real situated and problem based

learning

http://itdev.gmu.edu/miller/IDCoP/index.html

An Online An Online Community of Community of

PracticePractice

An Online An Online Community of Community of

PracticePractice

Page 99: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Informed Exploration

Enactment

Evaluation

Dissemination

Fall Semester

Spring Semester

“Learning instructional design by doing instructional design”

Model

Page 100: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

Vision

Our vision is to foster a collaborative environment in which all team members can grow and develop their knowledge and understanding of instructional technology and design.

Page 101: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

The right people. . .

The right time. . .

The right information. . .

PCD

Page 102: Final Presentation Phase 6 George Mason University May 14, 2003

PCD2

The right time. . .

The right information. . .

The right people. . .