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  • 8/14/2019 Final Paper BNN

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    F a y

    T u

    l l i n g

    2 0 1 0

    S o c

    i a l M e d

    i a v s .

    B N N

    Trends & St ra t egies in th e c rea t iveindus t ry

    Ma tth ijs Leender t se 15 th of January 2010

    Erasmus Universi t y

    Pre-mas t er Media & Cul t ure

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    2 Social Media vs. BNN

    Welcome!

    Let me introduce to you.. 3

    The starting point. 4

    Part 1. 5

    Part 2. 12

    Proposal for empirical research 15

    Financial proposal 16

    Literature 17

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    3 Social Media vs. BNN

    Let me introd uce to you

    FaithInMedia is a company that has become an expert on social media strategies. Through

    knowledge and experience our company has made successful social media strategies for

    several companies. It is our believe that we can help companies to become successful on the

    level of social media. Our goal is to work towards a social media strategy that is totally in

    line with the brand. That are designed not just for any company in general, but f or every

    company in particular especially to the needs of that company. Our mission is to bring

    added value for companies that are eager to start using social media as a strategy.

    Wh a t can you expect?

    Full service, professionalism, creativity, commitment and just that little bit extra.

    Wh a t do we expect from you?Focus, ambition, an open mind, good criticism, input, dreaming rather than rationality.

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    4 Social Media vs. BNN

    Th e st arting Point .

    Social media is probably the most talked about term of the past year in media. More and

    more people are joining any kind of social media-platform, as they begin to discuss, rate and

    share information on all sorts of subjects. Companies have noticed this trend, as they start

    finding ways to meet them there. BNN, public services broadcaster for young and dynamic

    people has also noticed this. The values of BNN are; surprising, tough, humor and

    differently. These values are what BNN stands for , therefore they are constantly checking if

    their programs are still in line with those values. BNN focuses on young people in the age

    from 15 till 35.

    As an owner of research company Faith InMedia, Marc Adriani, senior vice president of BNN,

    asked us to do a research proposal and pitch to solve a pressing issue for BNN. The question

    BNN asked is:

    - How can BNN use social media to enrich the television programs?-

    In this research proposal and pitch we will give a starting point to solve this pressing issue.

    To answer this question we will focus on two aspects of the question, namely what? and

    how? . Those two questions are central in this proposal and will be answered through

    academic research. The what question is important, because it will be the foundation for all

    further research of this pitch. The question will answer why it is important for BNN to startintegrating social media into their strategy. In second part we will answer the how?

    question and come up with a proposal for further empirical research as a starting point for

    integrating social media into the television program s of BNN.

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    5 Social Media vs. BNN

    Pa rt 1 . Wh a t? What can BNN gain from a social media strategy?

    As national 1 and international 2 media sites and blogs see engaging in social media for

    companies as a trend for 2010, the question remains what the necessity for a company like

    BNN is to use social media and what they can gain by engaging in social media. Engaging insocial media, according to us of FaithInMedia, basically means that we want to use social

    media as strategy for companies to their benefit. This could mean to improve or start the

    communication with their audiences, but it could also mean that they want to provide in

    certain ways to deal with the brand of a company. Either way, FaithInMedia could help BNN

    to choose the best strategy that will fulfill the needs of both BNN and audience.

    This issue will be answered in this part of the proposal by looking at why they could benefit

    from a strategic point of view, like the target -group. Then I will discuss a technologicalaspect, and at last I will discuss an economical aspect, namely customer engagement.

    Three key aspects to answer the question of why BNN should engage in social media.

    1 (Dutchcowgirls, 2010)2 (Armano, 2009)

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    6 S ci l

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    7 S U ciV l W e X iV Y a b c c

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    6 (A e 00 )7 (A e 00 )8 ( elic e)

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    8 Social Media vs. BNN

    The long tail of T was also discussed by Chris Anderson on his blog. He thinks of this as

    content that is not available through traditional distribution channels but could

    nevertheless find an audience (Anderson, 2005). ou could divide this into four different

    categories 9:

    1. Existing T shows that you, for any reason, can t reach.

    2. Archives for old shows.

    3. Shows that are made, but are not shown on television.4. ideo s that have the opportunity to be made, if only there is an audience.

    The traditional ways of broadcasting don t give us the opportunity to broadcast the

    different cases listed above, but with digital television and Online T the long tail of T

    actually comes to life. These two technologies have various of chances to answer the needs

    of audiences that couldn t be answered before. For digital television this means that you can

    watch television programs on demand, whenever you want. Besides that digital television

    provides a lot more channels. Channels where broadcasters as BNN can broadca st shows for

    smaller audiences, the niches of the long tail. Online T can be used to watch old shows or

    to test out new shows, that are not yet broadcasted on television. The core of all these

    advantages of new technologies is that it creates more i nteractivity with and choices for

    your audience, that traditional media lack.

    Economic a l - Customer eng a gement .

    We have seen that engaging in social media can have benefits to serve your target group in

    a better way and due to technological invention broadcasters can now start to pay attention

    to niches of audiences. There is still one aspect as to why BNN should engage in social

    media, the economical level. There are also economic benefits social media can provide. In

    this segment this economic benefit will be discussed. Marketing managers are constantly

    renewing their strategies. The latest developments have been on the level of web

    marketing. Marketing managers have noticed the rise of social media and they are

    beginning to include this in their online marketing strategy.

    9 (Anderson, Long Tail T

    : Conclusion, 2005)

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    10 S ci l e i .

    A l te el ti i wit t ei ie ce i w t c ie c i ci l e i

    eti t t e e t it t e t il i t i t i el ti i i et i t t

    t e l t ti e .

    e i le i t e c le t e c c i t e el ti i etwee

    c t e c .13 c ie it i t e e e i t t t e e i e t

    il l te el ti i wit ll t e e e it t i i e .

    Th e c ase of NikeID

    A c t t ee cce l ll t ee t e le el el t te ic

    tec l ic l ec ic l i i e.

    e e e l t t i t w t t ei t et

    w i i te t ei t te wit t e l te t t e .

    i e lte

    i i eI .

    t e ite i eI i it c c t ize t ei ct i e e lecti

    t ei w t le e lit .

    c l c cte tte e e t e ize

    e ce e t e c e c e e e l i ti t e e . t i

    i e t e w t e G i t t e 2001 C e C e Li 14 .

    e cce t e ite e e le t e l i eI t i .

    e w iti li t t c t ize

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    e i e c t e i t e i eI t i e li e

    i c ee i i e

    w ll e t e w l i t . C t e c e

    t ei e i wit ie t e i it i c t e we ite i e t t e t

    w e e t e t t ec e i i e ct i eI t t ei ie .

    13 (Li te 2009)14 (C e St ie i - ei )

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    11 Social Media vs. BNN

    The whole concept attracts over 3 million people every month 15. The case study of Nike

    shows that customers want interactivity and that this interactivity can benefit the company

    by customer engagement. The latest technological trends on the web has allowed Nike to

    let their customers in control on the website of NikeID.

    Concluding

    The three levels that are discussed above all show that there is a big opportunity for BNN on

    all three of these levels. On a strategic level, they are aware of their target group as it comes

    to their television programs, but online they don t have a clue of where their target group is

    spending time. Marc Adriani mentioned that they use twitter and hyves, but you could

    twitter all day long, not saying one word that a ctually reaches their audience. The samecounts for the technological advantages BNN could use. BNN is part of the digital channel

    101.tv. This is good start, but it lacks the kind of creativity that their telev ision programs do

    have. BNN is also part of uitzendinggemist.nl, online T where people can watch old shows,

    but BNN has the power and creativity do a lot better serving the needs of their target group.

    BNN should also benefit of this long tail, but what they first need to know is what are those

    needs of their audiences. With this information they c an then build a whole niche strategy

    to provide for the needs of more people in their target group. The digital channel 1o1.tv

    could eventually start serving these niches. The economical level shows that, through social

    media, BNN has to build more interactivity and customer engagement of their audience

    with the brand of BNN.

    All this information shows that BNN has ev erything to gain when it comes to a social media

    strategy and a lot less to lose. Engaging in social media for BNN is a necessity. Either they

    are falling and their image as surprising and different broadcasting channel will be

    damaged, or they will be flying and stay ahead of the game. FaithInMedia can help BNN to

    accomplish a successful social media strategy and become as successful online as they are

    with their television programs.

    15 (

    ernhout, 2008)

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    12 Social Media vs. BNN

    P art 2. How? How can BNN use social media to enrich the television programs?

    The benefits for BNN to engage in social media are now clear on more than one level. We

    have first looked at the level of strategy. BNN s target group is very active on the world wide

    web. Secondly, new technologies of television as digital television and online T allows

    BNN to serve the specific needs of more people. And last, on economic level social media

    marketing can become the most important way to build and maintain a solid relationship

    with an audience, through customer engagement . The question remains what the best

    strategy is for BNN to engage in social media and eventually use this information to enrich

    their television programs. A clear answer to this question is something that companies are

    still trying to find, because social media for them is still quite a new thing to build a strategy

    for. For BNN it actually is necessary to engage in social media, because otherwise they willlose their audience. All this information of part 1 of this proposal will now be the starting

    point for a good and solid social media strategy in the future.

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    13 Social Media vs. BNN

    Digita l Emb assy Str a teg y

    As FaithInMedia mentioned before, social media as a strategy is still new, but there are

    indeed good examples of building a strategy around social media. One way of doing this is

    the digital embassy strategy, made famous as a good way to build relationships between

    customer and company by Steve ubel. ubel is director of insights for Edelman Di gital, a

    division of Edelman, the world s largest P -firm. This digital embassy strategy is basically

    that you pro-actively start building up relationships with your audience through different

    types of social media, called embassies. The company needs to build these embassies in

    different social networks, depending on where their audience is spending their time on the

    web. In order to build relationships, companies should not only be present in these

    embassies, but should also add value for their customers. In times where audiences are

    fragmented, establishing embassies helps to accomplish these long term relationships. Thismeans that companies are no longer working from behind the scene, but are active in the

    same field as their audience. Eventually BNN can collaborate with their audiences, which

    will provide more customer engagement, improving the relationship between user and

    provider. 16

    BNN could embrace this digital embassy strategy to start using social media to enrich their

    television programs, with all the benefits that are discussed in the first part of this proposal.The information a digital embassy strategies provides can be used in a platform for BNN s

    target group. This platform then, gives BNN all the information as to what their target

    group wants to see, where they want changes in programs, which issues are important for

    them and what shows are the most popular. In the end all this information can be used to

    enrich the programs of BNN. This strategy is easier said than done, because it needs good

    and solid empirical research. But be aware! The future of BNN will be in a social media

    strategy, because this is where the future is. The effort it will take to start this will definitely

    be worth it, because of all the b enefits it brings along.

    16 ( ubel, 2009) ( ubel, De embassy strategy van Steve ubel (Edelman Digital), 2009)

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    14 S ci l e i .

    Th e c ase of TMF

    i V t ti t t cce

    ll i le e te ci l e i i t t ei

    l te i t t ei t te . E e 12 e le t t e i i i i it l e i e c t tl

    w i t i e t ei ci l e i t te . i t et

    t i t te i c e ti e

    c t e e e e t

    t ei t et wit t t e e ti e ee i t e

    t et te

    i

    ti t c te t

    . i e t

    ile

    H e witte t c e i l c ce t V li e

    Ki

    it w i t e

    ict e el w17

    18

    17 (S ci l e i St te ie

    )(Ri

    e 2009)18 (

    )

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    15 Social Media vs. BNN

    Propos a l for empiric a l rese arch

    ubel mentioned that before you start building embassies, you should do as much research

    as you can 19. ou need to understand where you can find your audience and in which

    communities they are spending their time on the web. As we have seen in the case study,

    TMF is already implementing social media generated content into their television programs.

    Before they could do this, a survey among their target group helped TMF to understand the

    whereabouts of their target group better. 20

    FaithinMedia is ready to start doing empirical research for BNN. A quantitative survey about

    social media among a big group of t heir audience will help to understand what BNN s

    audience is doing on line and where they are spending time. Besides that we will do

    qualitative research like interviews about specific whereabouts online with 20 people. The

    results of this survey and interviews will serve as a starting point for a social media strategy

    for BNN. FaithInMedia is enthusiastic to help BNN start new ways of engaging with social

    media, their target group. The benefits BNN will get are huge and will lead to even better

    T programs, online and on T !

    19 ( ubel, De embassy strategy van Steve ubel (Edelman Digital), 2009)20 (Social Media Strategie TMF)

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    16 Social Media vs. BNN

    Financia l Propos a l

    Survey consisting of:

    y Quantitative: survey among 700 people.

    y Qualitative: 20 interviews

    The results will be analyzed through SPSS by our researchers.

    The written report will show graphs and tables with useful information about the target

    group.

    Costs:

    Survey amount of hours: 20

    Interviews amount of hours: 20

    Analysis and W ritten report amount of hours: 24

    Fee researchers 40 euro per hour.

    Total: 64 x 40 = 2 60 euro

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    17 Social Media vs. BNN

    Liter a ture

    Anderson, C. (2005, Januari 17). Long Tail TV: Conclusion. Opgeroepen op Januari 3, 2010,

    van The Long Tail. Wired Blogs:

    http://www.longtail.com/the_long_tail/2005/01/long_tail_tv_pa_2.html

    Anderson, C. (2004, Ok tober). Wired 12.10: The Long Tail . Opgeroepen op Januari 8, 2010,

    van Wired:

    http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.10/tail.html?pg=1 topic=tail topic_set=

    Armano, D. (2009, November 2). Six social media trends for 2010 . Opgeroepen op Januari 7,

    2010, van Harvard Business eview:

    http://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2009/11/six_social_media_trends.html

    Belicove, M. E. (sd). Riding the long tail of e -commerce to increased profits . Opgeroepen op

    Januari 9, 2010, van Doba: http://www.doba.com/drop -ship-

    articles/selling_on_ebay_articles/riding_the_long_tail_of_e-

    commerce_to_increased_profits.html

    Case Studies - NikeiD. (sd). Opgeroepen op Januari 9, 2010, van Critical Mass:

    http://www.criticalmass.com/clients/casestudies/casestudy_nike.htm

    Croteau, Hoynes. (2003). Media. Society. California: Sage Publications.

    Dutchcowgirls. (2010, Januari 4). Zeven social media trends voor 2010 . Opgeroepen op

    Januari 6, 2010, van Dutchcowgirls: http://www.dutchcowgirls.nl/social/3167

    riffiths, . (2009, Januari 2). 4 key benefits of social media marketing . Opgeroepen op

    Januari 3, 2010, van Blog for Profit: http://www.blogforprofit.com/social -media/4-key-

    benefits-of-social-media-marketing/

    Lister, M. (2009). New Media, a critical introduction. London New ork: outledge.

    Mediagebruik van Nederlandse jongeren . (2008, September 7). Opgeroepen op Januari 5,

    2010, van N C - Achtergrond:

    http://www.nrc.nl/achtergrond/article1975291.ece/Mediagebruik_van_Nederlandse_jonger

    en

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    18 Social Media vs. BNN

    ijnders, . (2009, Oktober 23). Media/Marketing - Technologie . Opgeroepen op December

    15, 2009, van Emerce: http://www.emerce.nl/nieuws.jsp?id=2987843

    oekel, E. v. (2008, Maart 19). Gebruik social media in Nederland volgens Forrester .

    Opgeroepen op Januari 6, 2010, van Marketingfacts:

    http://www.marketingfacts.nl/berichten/gebruik_social_media_in_nederland_volgens_forr

    ester/

    ubel, S. (2009, September 17). De embassy strategy van Steve ubel (Edelman Digital).

    (M. v. Broek, Interviewer)

    ubel, S. (2009). Five digital trends for 2000. Edelman Digital.

    Social Media Strategie TMF . (sd). Opgeroepen op December 14, 2009, van Media Embassy -

    online marketing innovators: http://www.mediaembassy.nl/case_5.php

    TMF ( egisseur). Kijk dit Nou! via www.youtube.com [Film].

    ernhout, A. (2008, November 11). Het benutten van innovatieve klanten door strategisch

    competentiedenken. Opgeroepen op Januari 10, 2010, van Innovatief Organiseren:

    http://www.innovatieforganiseren.nl/innovatie-en-bedrijven/het-benutten-van-

    innovatieve-klanten-door-strategisch-competentiedenken/

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    19 Social Media vs. BNN

    Management S umm a ry

    In this research proposal and pitch we, from FaithInMedia, will give a starting point to solve

    this pressing issue. The question is: How can BNN use social media to enrich the television

    programs?

    Part 1 . Wh a t? Wh a t can BNN ga in from a socia l medi a str a teg y?

    If we look at what BNN can gain from a social media strategy, we have three levels. The

    strategic level shows that their target group is very active on the web. Technological BNN

    could benefit from new technologies , like digital television and Online T , to eventually

    start serving more people of their audience. Economical, social media is a good way to

    create more customer engagement and build and maintain long term relationships with

    their audience.

    Part 2. How? How can BNN use social media to enrich the television programs?

    The digital embassy strategy is a strategy to engage in social media. Through research you

    will get to know where your audience spends on the internet in terms of social networks. In

    these network you build your embassies to eventually benefit both your audience and BNN.

    The information the digital embassy strategy provides can be used to enrich programs of

    BNN in the future.

    Propos a l for empiric a l rese arch .

    A survey among target group and intervi ews with some people of that audience will give

    information to start a digital embassy strategy in the future.

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    20 Social Media vs. BNN

    Sh ort Critic a l Reflection

    This short critical reflection is about the pitch and research proposal for Marc Adriani, senior

    vice president of BNN. The question he asked is how social media could enrich their

    programs. There are a few things that I could have done differently.

    First of all I am not sure if my work totally levels the demands that a pitch in the economic

    life has. This is because I never had to write a pitch before. I have found it difficult to actually

    sell my idea to the board of this company. I have constantly been questioning the style I

    have been writing my paper in.

    The second thing is that I am not totally sure of the empiric al research. It could be that this

    is too short. Then again, it is a pitch. ou do have to make the board curious and not totally

    put your idea out there and at the same time sell your idea. For me this barrier between

    giving too much information and too little information was very hard to keep.

    The last thing I am critical at, is the decision which sources you should use and which not.

    During this whole course we have been writing a lot about social media. The moment I

    began writing my paper I found it ha rd to choose the right sources. There was so much

    information and everything seemed relevant.