figures of speech for 30th january

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    Std 8th

    suBject : eNglish

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    Piping down the valleys

    wild,Piping songs of pleasant

    glee,On a cloud I saw a child,

    And he laughing said to

    me:

    Pipe a song about alamb!

    So I piped with merrycheer.Piper, pipe that song

    again.So I piped: He wept to

    hear.

    Once the poet was playinghis pipe in the wild valley.He was playing songs ofhappiness. He happened tosee a child on a cloud. Thechild laughed and spoke to

    him. The child asked him toplay him a song about alamb. The poet did it withgreat joy. The child asked

    the poet to play it again.When the poet repeated thesong, the child wept to hearit.

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    What is the difference between

    poetry and poem ?

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    Statement Of Aim

    So today we are going to study about figures

    of speech

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    Figure of speech

    A mode of expression in which words are used

    out of their literal meaning or out of their

    ordinary use in order to add beauty in poetcomparing or identifying one thing with another.

    Generally they are used in poem

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    What is the tree Doing ?

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    What are the pencils doing

    .

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    WHAT IS THE ERASER DOING ?

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    Do sun, eraser, flower, pencils, trees

    Dance, laugh or cry ?

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    WHO LAUGHS, DANCE AND CRY ?

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    Personification

    WHEN WE GIVE HUMAN QUALITY TO

    INANIMATE OBJECT

    THAN THE FIGURES OF SPEECH IS

    PERSONIFICATION

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    Personification poem

    I know that clouds arent people,

    But theyre looking glum today So I say that they are sad

    As I watch the sky turn gray.

    Now, the sky is not a person, But I feel its raindrop tears.

    So I say that it is crying,

    And then the sun appears.

    The sun is not a person,

    But its warmth spreads like a grin.

    So I say the sun is smiling,

    And the sky cheers up again.

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    More examples

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    Read the Sentences

    I heard the bees buzzing

    The clock goes tick-tock

    The alarm rings in themorning

    The duck quacked at the

    bird

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    What do you see

    In all these sentences there is some kid of

    music

    When there is music in the poetic sentence

    The figures of speech called is onomatopoeia

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    ONOMATOPOEIA

    the formation or use of words which imitate

    sounds,

    like whispering, clang , but the term is

    generally expanded to refer to any word

    whose sound is suggestive of its meaning.

    Because sound is an important part of poetry

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    MORE EXAMPLES

    The car goes chug chug.

    (Sound is expressed in the word chug chug)

    Makes my heart go pit-a-pat.(Sound is expressed in the word pit-a-

    pat)

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    Recaptulation

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    Evaluation

    Identify the figures of speech

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    Death lays his icy hands on the king.

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    The pig says wee wee

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    The Earth coughed and choked in all of the

    pollution.

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    The snake hissed at its prey.

    http://www.animationfactory.com/free/animals/snake_variant_page_rattle_snake_in_grass.html
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    THE ANGRY CLOUD MARCHED ACROSS THE

    SKY

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    Creative assignment

    Read each sentence and tell what object is given

    human qualities and which object expresses sound 1. I could hear the wind whistling through the trees

    a. A.Which object is given human quality :_________

    b. B.Which object express sound :___________

    c. 2. Bright flashes of lightning were dancing in thesky and thunder was playing game.

    d. A. what object is given human quality:__________

    e. B. Which object Produces sound:______________

    3. Write two of your own sentences that havepersonification and onomatopoeia

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