feasibility solutions to clinical trial nightmares

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2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares Presented by Sue Robinson March 21, 2012

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Slow patient recruitment and poor retention cause recurrent nightmares and perpetual problems often resulting in missing recruitment milestones. The cost of these delays represents hundreds of thousands of dollars for drug and device developers. By recognizing this issue, early detailed feasibility can provide planning and contingency solutions that are focused on reducing the impact of delayed recruitment. Furthermore understanding what motivates investigators and patients to actively participate in clinical studies and how patient recruitment strategies and materials can support all stakeholders to complete studies on time are critical aspects of clinical study delivery planning.During this presentation, an experienced Premier Research feasibility and patient recruitment specialist, reviewed feasibility approaches to address protocol evaluation as well as addressed influences on country selection, site distribution and patient recruitment strategies to provide for more effective clinical trial planning and conduct.For more information, go to http://www.premier-research.com.

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Page 1: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2 0 1 2 PAT I ENT ACCES S WEB INAR S ER I ES

Feasibility Solutions to

Clinical Trial Nightmares

Presented by Sue RobinsonMarch 21, 2012

Page 2: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

Sue Robinson

Director of Patient Recruitment

15+ years of global CRO experience

Key experience covers:

– In-depth global feasibility

– Strategic patient recruitment and retention

planning

– All phases and across a broad range of

therapeutic areas

Page 3: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

3

What keeps Project Managers up at night?

Page 4: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

4

How can feasibility help?

Early, detailed feasibility can provide solutions to all

these nightmares! BUT…..

More commonly in our industry, we rely on

feasibility conducted during the 10 day proposal

process to provide the strategy and planning for

multi million dollar studies and programs!

Page 5: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

5

It’s never too soonfor feasibility for…..

Protocol development

Country & site strategy

Recruitment planning

Page 6: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Protocol Development

Complex diarydata

Too many visits

Invasive procedures

Specialist equipment

Patient assessments

tools

Washout periods

Placebocontrol

Page 7: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Avoid Protocol Rejection/Amendments

Justify study design1

Explain rescue medication and patient evaluation in detail2

Match protocol with standard of care3

Take care when including labs for pediatrics4

Consider that patients have a life outside of the study5

Page 8: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Successful Strategy Development

ProtocolDesign

Investigator& Patient

Motivation

DiseasePrevalence

SponsorRequirements

PreviousStudyData

CompetingTrial

Environment

PatientPopulation

RegulatoryEnvironment

andTimelines

Country and Site

Distribution

Page 9: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

9

Investigator and Patient Motivation

Investigators

1) Scientific interest/recognition/ publication etc.

2) Benefit of better treatment options for patients

3) Lower costs of treatment for site and/or patients

4) Appropriate fee

5) Funds for improved equipment/ facilities

Patients

1) Access to relief of symptoms

2) Long term treatment of illness

3) Regular check ups and contact with medical staff (TLC)

4) Reduced treatment or clinic attendance costs

5) Education and information about their condition/study/ treatment options

6) Meeting others with same illness

What are the motivations to join a study?

Page 10: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

10

Recruitment Planning

Balance recruitment time with site numbers and distribution

Know you target patient

population

Identify the ideal site profile

Data collection is key

Page 11: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

11

Questionnaire Lottery

Feasibility data isn’t just about estimated recruitment rates from investigators

Page 12: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

12

Targetpt

pool

Do you have a database of RA patients? If yes, how many on your database?

# of RA patients seen per month

# biological therapy failures per month

# newly diagnosed RA pts

seen per month

% treated with biological therapy

The Patient Funnel

RA patients who haven’t had biological therapy in last 3 months

Page 13: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

13

Phase and study design

Complexity of study protocol

Access to assessments

Reimbursement for equivalent treatment and

assessment

Investigator/site staff

motivation

Competing studies

Investigator grant

Patient recruitment approaches

The Patient Funnel isn’t the Complete Story…

Other influences include:

Page 14: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

14

Feasibility in Practice: A Case Study

Phase 2, placebo controlled study

Requiring ~800 FI patients with minimal scar tissue

with moderate to severe FI symptoms

Feasibility:

6 weeks (+2 weeks KOLs)

Protocol update:

4 weeks

Site identification:

4 weeks

Page 15: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

15

Feasibility Summary

Data from 104 sites

in 21 countries globally

Highest level of interest

found in Europe

Diverse range of physicians

and healthcare professionals

see these patients

Limited previous study activity

mainly in devices, injectables

and nerve stimulation

Many patients are not actively treated in the sites, many are in other institutions,

healthcare facilities or in many cases not seeking medical advice but self

medicating

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8Interested sites

Page 16: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Protocol Updates following Feasibility

Change of FI assessment score Reduced patient numbers

Reduced post screening run in period

Patient evaluationprocedure modified

Modification to extended first visit

Refined diary datato be collected

Page 17: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Five regions assessed but low interest

from AP & LA

Countries selected based on level of

interest and recruitment potential

Main response from WE & CEE

US included for marketing purposes

Recruitment expected to be higher in

CEE based on feasibility results

Majority of sites confirm they would

need outreach/advertising to support

recruitment

Country Selection

29%

52%

19%

Regional % Split of Patients

Central and Eastern Europe

North AmericaWestern Europe

Page 18: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Gastroenterologists are the ideal site

but many others see these patients

Build Patient Recruitment Strategy on Feasibility Data and Local Knowledge

0

10

20

30

40

Page 19: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Build Patient Recruitment Strategy on Feasibility Data and Local Knowledge

Main reason for declining is lack of patients...

...but could sites be interested

with supported outreach and referral

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

CEE NA WE

Lack of patients Not interested Study design

Lack of resources Competing study

Page 20: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

20

Understand the FI Patient Flow

Patient seeks help for

symptoms of FI

Primary Care MD

Gastroenter-ologist/

Gynaecology

Biofeedback/Nerve

stimulation/Bowel training

Pharmacy/Internet –

self medication

Geriatric/Community

Care

Surgeon

Surgery

Maintenancetherapy/care

Physical examconfirms FI withrectal damage

Physical examconfirms FI without

rectal damage

Adequate response

Inadequate response

Page 21: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

21

Patient Recruitment Challenges Identified

A topic not openly discussed – quite frankly it’s embarrassing

Our patient population is hidden – only 1 in 8 present

Practicalities of travelling to sites for visits – limited reach of

patient catchment area

Overcoming specific hurdles of protocol at the crucial consent

stage

Intrusive exams

Treatment free run-in period

Long first treatment visit in clinic

Placebo controlled study

Significant portion of population potentially excluded due to

presence of cardiovascular conditions

Page 22: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Proposed 3 Tiered Approachto Material Development

Essential

Items

Identity, tools for site, direct to patient

outreach and referral

Targeted

Media

Campaign

Press/radio advertising inselected countries, washroom advertising,

website and targeted mailing kit

Nice to Have

Mini protocol, pre screen checklist, visual informed consent guide, patient brochure,

conversation guide, print advertorial, banner advertisement, referral fact card & loyalty

and retention items

Page 23: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Summary

Protocol development

Country & site strategy

Recruitment planning

Page 24: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

No more nightmares…

feasibility can lead to much

sweeter dreams…

Page 25: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

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Upcoming Webinars

Register at www.premier-research.com/webinars

▪ Optimizing Patient Recruitment in Traditional Markets

18 April at 10:00 am EDT

Speaker: Krista Armstrong, Ph.D.

▪ Leveraging Russia and Ukraine for Patient Recruitment

23 May at 10:00 am EDT

Speakers: Elena Ulyanets, MD and Marina Deniskova, MD

Page 26: Feasibility Solutions to Clinical Trial Nightmares

2012 PATIENT ACCESS WEBINAR SERIES

Sue Robinson

Director of Patient Recruitment

Email: [email protected]

Phone: +44 (0)118 936 4037

www.premier-research.com

Questions?