fdi and territorial marketing · reflect the unique selling proposition that sets your location...
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Eurochambres AcademyBrussels, 28-30 January 2008
FDI and territorial
marketing
Image buildingImage building
Bénédict de Saint-Laurent General Delegate, ANIMA
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January 2008 © ANIMA 2008 2
How to create a country /territory image?
Objectives –from general to specificReputation enhancement–eg. The New France (vs. clichés)Develop awareness about changes –example of Wales recoveryCreate interest –cf. the extraordinary mood for India R&D !Crisis management –see Egypt’s approach (video clips)New economic image–see ANIMA’s experience over MEDAShow niches & bargains –eg. MacedoniaLead generation –eg. generate tenders in a privatisation call
MethodsUsual PR/communication/media planning approachBut a specific mix, since territories are complex productsAttraction is also about perception, feeling, cultural links
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January 2008 © ANIMA 2008 3
Investor perception
Exercise Imagine you are a big investor
What is important for you when looking for a given location?
Are there compulsory factors?
Are there places where you would never invest? Why?
Are there places where you would fell comfortable? Why?
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Some communication channelsPromotion
Flyer, brochure, website, newsletter, e-bulletin, video clipsMedia
Articles, radio,TV, interviews, books, press conferencesAdvertising
Website, ads, posters etc.Public Relations
Events, road shows, online events, exhibitionDirect marketing, sales
Telemarketing, e-mail, magazines Personal relationships
Meetings, seminars, CRM, customer services
Exercise 5. Can you quote some other media?
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Why investors ignore messagesToo long, not synthetic enoughNot to the point (irrelevant)Too general, not specific, with concrete value addedBiasedNot “audience-driven” (but for internal use)Obsolete, unreliable, or inaccurateIncompleteWrong timing or distributionDifficult to understandWrong format, poorly presentedSlow in coming or irregular
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Key challenges of content
65% -200% : the annual rate at which enterprise content volume is growingThe web content volume is growing dramatically: about 15 billions documents on the visible web70% : how often content is re-created rather than re-used25% : the rate of enterprise paper documents are misplaced and will never be located11 millions US dollars : the annual waste for a 1000-person for manual document handling
(Source: Vitalis.com for ANIMA)
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Example of com. strategy for MED Communicate frankly on the political risk: data on insecurity, breaches of agreement etc.
Invite reluctant companies, and especially rating agencies, on the MED field –so that they touch the current reality of countries
Show projects with strong profitability, convincing case studiesand success stories.
Focus on political commitments, cf. MED Investment Charter
Develop coordinated country campaigns with volunteer countries
Create major events of regional size (cf. The Economist Summit)
Get support from culture icons, sport & charismatic personalities
Give evidence of the existence of State of right
Promote the key good sides of business life in the south: network effect, wheather, youth, human and cultural assets, nature…
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Australia
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January 2008 © ANIMA 2008 9
Berlin
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January 2008 © ANIMA 2008 10
Dubai
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Wales
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Northern Ireland
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New York
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Other communication toolsImportance of:
People, EDA staffNon-planned communication
Spot opportunitiesFeedbacks after contacts
Electronic mediaInternet (web site, e-mailing, extranet)PowerPoint for presentations and road-shows An efficient example: weekly
news by Invest in DK
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Web approachExercise 6. Which site do you prefer? Italy vs. Japan…
Assume you are an investor
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Web approach /2
Hong Kong vs. Dubai
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Creating Messages How can you turn your competitive advantages into compelling sales messages? Your location is a product that you need to sell
Match investors’ expectations with the location’s advantages (he/she is the customer!)
Reflect the Unique Selling Proposition that sets your location apart, as highly attractive (determined by a SWOT analysis)
Be accurate and truthful
Be consistent in order to be effective (reflected in full range of promotional activities)
A clever approach can be achieved in showing an understanding of the market to which you are selling and their domestic concerns
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Creating MessagesFocusing Messages on sectoral advantages
A standard approach is to develop an argument of advantages and benefits span out of your identified USP Based on comparative advantages with other locationsPolicies to develop « poles de compétitivité » are another example of this approach
Using a « development package » approachSome locations may be unable to define a USP. This approach is based more on a a combination of factors and the cumulative benefitsPresented individually, none of the elements would be sufficiently persuasive
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Examples of good
communicationMacedoniaNew countryFrequent/simple ads in int’al newspapers (FT, IHT, The Economist etc.)The basics of investment attraction (flat tax, tech-parks, quick and free connections, free zones)
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Good communicationTurkeyJoint ads with TNCs in int’al newspapers (FT, IHT, The Economist)
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Thank youANIMAANIMA
For a sustainable economic
development of the Mediterranean
www.anima.coopwww.anima.coop
ContactsBénédict de