fcp sacred heart 102
TRANSCRIPT
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I. INTRODUCTION
The family is basic social group (which is composed of the father, mother and
children! They are united through bonds of "inship or marriage, present in all societies!
The primary role of the couple is to support and pro#ide the needs of its members so that
they will be producti#e in their family and to the society!
$eing the core of the society is not an easy tas"! Not all the needs of its member
are met and sometimes are being compromised especially the health of its members!
%hen illness "noc"s on the door of a family many problems arises which sometimes alter
the normal function of the family within the community and within the family itself, In
correlation to this, the &amily Coping Inde' was used as a tool for criteria and basis for
estimating the nursing needs of this particular family! There are categories in the &amily
Coping Inde' namely) (* +hysical Independence, ( Therapeutic Competence, (-
.nowledge of /ealth Condition, (0 1pplication of +rinciples of 2eneral /ygiene, (3
/ealth 1ttitudes, (4 5motional competence, (6 &amily 7i#ing, (8 +hysical 5n#ironment
and ( Use of Community &acilities and each was weighed to determine the coping
capacity of the members of the family!
The group chose this certain family as the care study because among the families
in 9one 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen CDOC, this has the most apparent and immediate
health needs and problems! Through this inde' the group was able to identify the priority
problems of the family to which the group ga#e much focus as bases for nursing care!
Recogni
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impact on human well?being! The responsibilities that are co#ered include care and
super#isions of indi#iduals and families in their homes, and that it does not only end in the
health center where people usually go! The community health nurses as members of the
health team are e'pected to integrate within the family health care the programs of the
Department of /ealth because he@she has the opportunity for e#aluating the health status
of the people, the family and the de#elopment of the community within a timeframe!
1s student nurses and as part of the health team that the school is responsible with,
2roup * was e'posed to 9one 8, :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen, Cagayan de Oro City to
impart "nowledge about the essence of health within the family and in the community as
well as to institute nursing care!
A.) OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The main purpose of student nurses conducting care study and e'posure in the
community setting is for them to undergo problem? sol#ing and educational sessions on
the nursing care to the family! 1s this is one of their #arious concepts and tools of applying
sufficiently the concepts of Community /ealth Nursing!
1t the end of 0 days (:eptember *6?*8 A October *?, B* of Community /ealth
Nursing e'posure, we will be able to)
*! 5stablish trust and rapport to the family members in order to gain their
cooperation during an inter#iew!
! $e able to apply the different community health nursing concepts by determining
the problem and applying appropriate nursing inter#entions!
-! Identify and e#aluate the outcome of the inter#ened health problems of the
family!
0! +ro#ide appropriate community nursing ser#ices needed by the family!
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3! +romote health awareness in pre#ention and cure of certain diseases!
4! De#elop the capacity of the members to ta"e care of their family and to find
curati#e measure in solution of their health problem!
6! Do a proper follow up and monitoring of the family case!
8! Impart the health teachings in promoting health and pre#ention of illness!
! Do a referral to the community health pro#ider at the end of the rotation to
inter#ene on the identified problems!
B.) SCOPE AND LIMITATION
The study was conducted within the parameters of 9one 8 :acred /eart ;illage,
Carmen, Cagayan de Oro City to family 1barre! The study focuses on)
*! Obtaining the family profile, health history and present health condition,
! 1ssessing, recording, and gathering of pertinent data about the family,
estimating the nursing needs and coping capacity of the family
-! &inding the primary health problems of the family that we has chosen and
the inter#entions to sol#e the priority problems!
0! 5#aluation, recommendation and referrals for the family!
This study is conducted with a minimal time frame of 0 home #isitations from
:eptember *6?*8 A October *?, B*! %ith the time gi#en, we grasped the opportunity to
ta"e a closer loo" at the en#ironment, nutrition, acti#ities or routines of the family that
might threaten their health! /owe#er, not all the time all the family members are a#ailable
due to their occupational acti#ities so the physical assessment of each member was not
consistent as to the home #isitations correspondingly!
II. SPOT MAP
The point of reference in going to 9one 8 :acred /eart ;illage Carmen, Cagayan
de Oro City is 7iceo de Cagayan Uni#ersity! &rom the school the group rode a eep
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Husband:
Nam ) r! 1l#in 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) /ead of the family
S' ) ale
B"(#$ Da# ) Eanuary *, *4
A )0 years old
C"*"% S#a#us ) arried
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) 5lementary 2raduate
O++u,a#"!n ) ason
In+!m ) +hp 0,8BB@month
A%%("s ) No "nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
-IFE
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Nam ) rs! erlyn 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) other
S' ) &emale
B"(#$ Da# ) arch 3, *48
A ) 0- yrs! old
C"*"% S#a#us ) arried
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) 5lementary 2raduate
O++u,a#"!n ) /ouse .eeper
In+!m ) none
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
NDCHILD
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Nam ) ;em 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) ndchild
S' ) &emale
B"(#$ Da# ) :eptember *, *
A ) * yrs old
C"*"% S#a#us ) :ingle
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) -rdFear /igh :chool
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
/THCHILD
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NO I125 1;1I71$75
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Nam ) Ressy 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) 3th child
S' )ale
B"(#$ Da# ) 1ugust 4, *
A )*- years old
C"*"% S#a#us ) :ingle
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) 5lementary? 2rade 3
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
0THCHILD
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Nam ) 7ady Eane 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) 4th child
S' ) &emale
B"(#$ Da# ) 1pril 3, BB-
A ) years old
C"*"% S#a#us ) Child
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) none
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
1
TH
CHILD
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Nam ) 1ndrea 1nn 1barre
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) 6th child
S' ) &emale
B"(#$ Da# ) 1pril , BB
A ) - years and 0 months
C"*"% S#a#us ) Child
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) 5lementary? 2rade -
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
2RANDCHILD
Nam ) Eana 1pao
P!s"#"!n "n #$ Fam"%& ) 2rand daughter
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S' ) &emale
B"(#$ Da# ) Eune *, B*
A )* year
C"*"% S#a#us ) Child
Na#"!na%"#& ) &ilipino
Add(ss ) 9one? 8 :acred /eart ;illage, Carmen , CDO
R%""!n ) Roman Catholic
Edu+. A##a"nmn# ) none
A%%("s ) No .nown &ood and Drug 1llergies
IV. DEVELOPMENTAL DATA
2rowing up is a comple' phenomenon because of the many interrelated facets
in#ol#ed! +eople do not merely grow taller and hea#ier as they get older, maturing also
in#ol#es growth in their ability to perform s"ills, to thin", to relate to people, and to trust or
ha#e confidence in them!
2rowth is generally used to denote an increase in physical siuantitati#e
change while de#elopment is used to indicate an increase in s"ill or the ability to function
and to denote a >ualitati#e change! aturation is another word for de#elopment!
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De#elopmental theories pro#ide road maps for e'plaining human de#elopment!
$ecause human de#elopment is highly comple' and multifaceted, de#elopmental stage
theories describe only one aspect of de#elopment such as cogniti#e, psychose'ual,
psychosocial, moral, and faith de#elopment! :tage theories emphasiuence of de#elopment that is orderly and continuous! 5ach stage is
affected by those stages preceding it and affects those stages that follow!
F(ud3s Ps&+$!s'ua% T$!(&
1l#in and erlyn 1barre, who are adults belongs to the G25NIT17 :tageH. This
begins at puberty and in#ol#es the de#elopment of the genitals, and libido begins to beused in its se'ual role! /owe#er, those feelings for the opposite se' are a source of
an'iety, because they are reminders of the feelings for the parents and the trauma that
resulted from all that!
E("4s!n3s T$!(& !5 Ps&+$!s!+"a% D*%!,mn#
2n(a#"*"#& *s. S#ana#"!n
During adulthood, we continue to build our li#es, focusing on our career and family!
Those who are successful during this phase will feel that they are contributing to theworld by being acti#e in their home and community! Those who fail to attain this s"ill willfeel unproducti#e and unin#ol#ed in the world!
P"a#3s T$!(& !5 C!n"#"* D*%!,mn#
1dulthood is the time when people are most capable of forming new concepts and
shifting their thin"ing in order to sol#e problems! During this period, thin"ing is
characteri
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6!$%b(3s T$!(& !5 M!(a% D*%!,mn#
They are now in the post?con#entional le#el of moral de#elopment! 1t this time, the
person is able to separate self from the e'pectations and rules of others and to define
morality in terms of personal principles! %hen indi#iduals percei#e a conflict with society=s
rules or laws, they udge according to their own principles! %omen often define moral
problems in terms of obligation to care and to a#oid hurt!
Ha*"$u(s#3s T$!(& !5 D*%!,mn#
The 1barre couple, ha#e already selected each other, which is one of the important
de#elopments of this stage in life! They are learning to li#e with each other, start their own
family, and rear their children properly! They manage their home, as parents of their
children!
V. FAMILY HEALTH HISTORY
PAST 7PRESENT HISTORY OF ILLNESS
1! r! 1l#in 1barre ( /ead of the family J %e ne#er met r! 1barre since he was at
wor" during the inter#iew! rs! 1barre, howe#er, told us that she thin"s her husband
has ne#er undergone immuni
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as of the present time and has not ta"en any medications as of the moment! 1t
times of illness, she would ust drin" paracetamol for fe#er and mefenamic
acid for pain or treat wounds with crushed plants coming from their neighbors bac"yard! The
family is not using family planning anymore!
C! ;em 1barre (ndchild J is B years old is in her second pregnancy and has had
one li#e birth and no abortions! :he is not seen for prenatal care at -4 wee"s of
gestation! /er weight is 08, and her blood pressure is **B@6B mm/g! Uterine siuadrant! The patientKs has
past obstetric history includes the spontaneous #aginal deli#ery of a 4 lb, - o
female infant at 0B wee"s gestation and 3 months ago she was confine to city
hospital for urinary tract infection and she told us she is doing well now! /er family
history re#eals that her mother and father has history of hypertension!
D! Ressy 1barre (3thchild J /as no any degenerati#e, chronic, or infectious diseases
as of the present time! /e has not completed immuni
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VI. PRESENT FAMILY HEALTH STATUS
&irst le#el of assessment has been performed on the 0 members of the family during
the 0 home #isitations which co#er the period starting :eptember *6?*8 A October *?,
B*! %e only met the wife because the husband has wor" and the children are at school!
The only one left is the pregnant woman and 0 "ids!
During the first le#el of assessment, data has been gathered through inter#iews
conducted through the wife! It has been gathered that ;em has her UTI! /er husband
smo"es and drin"s alcoholic be#erages!
%ith regards to their family planning, they are not using any family planning! 1ll
members of the family ha#e no "nown drug and food allergies!
%ith regards to the "ind of food they eat, they seldom eat meat, their #iand, if there=s
any, was mostly canned goods, noodles and #egetables!
During our *stassessment, the following data were gathered)
Nam Tm,(a
#u(
Pu%s Rs,"(a#!(&
(a#
B%!!d
P(ssu(
-"$#
erlyn 1barre -4!0 LC 6bpm B cpm B@6B mm/g -6 "g
;em 1barre -4! LC 8*bpm * cpm *BB@6B 0*"g
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7ady Eane 1barre -4! LC 8Bbpm 0 cpm B@4B 4 "g
1ndrea 1nn 1barre -4!3LC *3bpm --cpm No pedia cuff ** "g
VII. DESCRIPTION !5 HOME 8 ENVIRONMENT 9ENVIRONMENT
PROFILE)
HOUSE
The house is >uiet small! It is mostly made up of wood! Their "itchen is on
the bac" side of the house! They don=t ha#e a faucet on their house! %hat you only
see are containers used for storage of water! They also don=t ha#e comfort room
and drainage system!
-ATER SUPPLY
They don=t ha#e faucet inside their house! They are ust getting their water
supply beside their neighbor=s faucet! It is where they get their water for drin"ing,
bathing and washing! They managed to ha#e their water for drin"ing stored in a big
gallon! 1s obser#ed, their "itchen is untidy due to the presence of garbage that wasnot properly thrown in the garbage! They also don=t ha#e proper storage of their
food!
6ITCHEN
Their "itchen is made up of wood! It is located at the bac" side of their
house! It is a dirty "itchen type and they use fire woods in coo"ing their foods! It has
containers on it which contains water for their needs!
-ASTE DISPOSAL
They let their garbage being collected by the garbage collector e#ery
:unday! They ha#e no proper waste segregation!
DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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They don=t ha#e any domestic animals!
PRESENT OF HEALTH HAARDS
They ha#e no drainage system! %indows were not screened which increased
the ris" for disease?carrying insects to readily inhabit their place! Drin"ing water isstored in dirty containers and some were not co#ered!
SOCIAL AND HEALTH FACILITIES AVAILABLE
The /ealth Center is a little bit far from the house! The barangay has #arious
facilities such as $rgy! /all, $rgy! /ealth Center, Day Care Center and 5lementary
and /igh :chool!
COMMUNITY
9one 8, :acred /eart ;illage $arangay Carmen is a rural area! It is 0
"ilometers away from the city! It is a place for new settlers in the city! There are big
and small houses situated in the area! Fou can see people who ha#e simple li#ing!!
FouKll e'perience good ambiance, but unluc"ily the roads are not fully cemented
and it is so muddy and slippery most especially during rainy seasons! The housesare close from each other! The people li#ing in the place are all approachable,
friendly and #ery hospitable! ostly of the community people are #ery warm hearted
and they always welcome us with a warm smile!
VII. FAMILY COPIN2 INDE;
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Scale Implication
< = N! C!m,#n+
> = M!d(a# C!m,#n+
/ = C!m,%# C!m,#n+
A(a Ra# Jus#"5"+a#"!n
. 6n!?%d !5 $a%#$
+!nd"#"!n @ concerned with
a particular health condition
that is the occasion of care.
*
The family has "nowledge about
the health condition of the
pregnant woman with UTI but
does not address it due to lac" of
financial abilities in the
management of the condition!
They fail to "now about the salient
facts related to the disease well
enough to ta"e necessary action
to resol#e it! The ill member do not
e#en ta"e precautionary measures
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A(a Ra# Jus#"5"+a#"!n
for the pre#ention of the
progression of the disease!
. A,,%"+a#"!n !5 P("n+",%s!5 2n(a% $&"n ?family
nutrition, adequate rest and
relaxation, carrying out
accepted preventive
measures as immunization,
and, medical appraisal, safe
homemaking habits inrelation to storing and
preparing foods.
*The family has poor hygiene
e#ident by dirty and long nails,
uncombed hair and untidy
clothing! They wal" barefooted and
ust sit anywhere may it be on the
ground! They don=t ha#e
comfortable room to sleep into!
The storage of their eating and
other utensils has no co#er
wherein some other things may be
able to contaminate it!
/. Ha%#$ a##"#ud ? the way
the family feels about health
care in general.
- The familyKs priority is basically on
daily sustenance as well as
attaining basic needs! The
members did not mainly pro#ide
health care as long as all are in
good functioning, they are satisfied
with the condition that they ha#e!
0. Em!#"!na% C!m,#n+ ?
maturity and integrity with
which the members of the
family are able to meet
usual stresses and
problems of life and to plan
for a happy and fruitful
living.
- The family plans for their future
because they are so many in the
family! %hat is important to them is
that they ha#e something to eat for
a particular day! The problems that
they encountered are all sol#ed by
the parents especially that theyha#e a daughter who is pregnant!
1. Fam"%& %"*"n? how well the
family members get along
with another in interpersonal
3
The family gets along with each
other well! They seemed to ha#e a
great relationship with each other
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A(a Ra# Jus#"5"+a#"!n
relationships. most especially that they only
ha#e each other most of the times!
The wife seemed to be
understanding to her husband and
his wo"! :he helps him do the
things that he cannot able to do
due to his fatigue from wor"! They
communicated with each other
well!
VIII. NURSIN2 ASSESSMENT
NURSIN2 SYSTEM REVIE- CHARTNam: M(%&n Aba(( Da#: S,#mb(
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1ssess eyes ears nose throat for abnormality ' P no problemRESP: P asymmetric P tachypnea P barrel chest P apnea P rales ' P cough P bradypnea P shallow P rhonchi
P sputum P diminished P dyspnea P orthopnea P labored P whee
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P asymmetric P tachypnea P barrel chest P apnea P rales ' P cough Pbradypnea P shallow P rhonchi P sputum P diminished P dyspnea P orthopnea P labored P whee
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P asymmetric P tachypnea P barrel chest P apnea P rales P cough P bradypnea P shallow P rhonchi P sputum P diminished P dyspnea P pain P cyanotic1ssess resp! rate, rhythm, depth, pattern,
breath sounds, comfort ' P no problem uncutCARDIOVASCULAR: na"%s P arrhythmia P tachycardia Pnumbness P diminished pulses P edema P fatigue P irregular P bradycardia P murmur P tingling P absent pulses P pain1ssess heart sounds, rate rhythm, pulse, blood+ressure, circ!, fluid retention, comfort ' P no problem2ASTROINTESTINAL TRACT: P obese P distention P mass P dyspagea P rigidity P pain1ssess abdomen, bowel habits, swallowing, bowel sounds,comfort P no problem
2ENITO @ URINARY AND 2YNE P pain P urine color P #aginal bleeding P hematuria P discharge P nocturia1ssess urine fre>uency, control, color, odor, comfort, poor s"in turgorgyne bleeding, discharge ' P no problemNEURO: P paralysis P stuporous P unsteady P sei
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P asymmetric P tachypnea P barrel chest P apnea P rales P cough P bradypnea P shallow P rhonchi P sputum P diminished P dyspnea P pain P cyanotic1ssess resp! rate, rhythm, depth, pattern,
breath sounds, comfort ' P no problem uncut nailsCARDIOVASCULAR: P arrhythmia P tachycardia Pnumbness P diminished pulses P edema P fatigue P irregular P bradycardia P murmur P tingling P absent pulses P pain1ssess heart sounds, rate rhythm, pulse, blood+ressure, circ!, fluid retention, comfort ' P no problem2ASTROINTESTINAL TRACT: P obese P distention P mass P dyspagea P rigidity P pain1ssess abdomen, bowel habits, swallowing, bowel sounds,comfort P no problem
2ENITO @ URINARY AND 2YNE P pain P urine color P #aginal bleeding P hematuria P discharge P nocturia poor s"in1ssess urine fre>uency, control, color, odor, comfort, turgorgyne bleeding, discharge ' P no problemNEURO: P paralysis P stuporous P unsteady P seiuent#oiding
+R5DI:+O:IN2&1CTO
R:
Q:e') female
Q1ge) *3?0 y@o
Q5lderly@ postmenopausal
women
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E#"!%!&:
Uropathic pathogens
$acteria from e'ternal
genitalia@perianal area enters
urethra
;oiding is abruptlyInterrupted #oiding %ashout phenomenon
(bacteria areremo#ed from
Urethro#entricularr
eflu'(reflu' of urine&unctional
destructionof urine
:ome bacteria remain in
$acteria is
ele#atedbac" intothe bladder
Urine stasis2rowth of microorganism in
the urine in the bladder
Destruction of the
protecti#emucin layer of
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Inflammatory Destruction of
bladder and
In#asion of bladder
7ocal
humoralimmune
Release
of
Cystitis
&re>uencya
nd
urgencyof
urination
(Dysuria$u
rning
painupon
urination
Release of secretory
Destruction of$ac" painfe#er
+:FC/O7O2IC17$IO7O2IC17:OCI175N;IRON5NT
PHYSICAL
1ll children
ha#e s"in
rashes andscars!
GENETIC
hypertension