fashion design 1 copyright © texas education agency, 2014. all rights reserved. images and other...
TRANSCRIPT
Fashion Design
1Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.
Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
Fashion Illustration:
Journal: What makes one person more fashionable than another? Is it the clothes? Accessories? Hair style? Make up? Inner beauty?
Class Debate
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and other multimedia content used with permission.
Body Basics
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Before we discuss the 4 basic body shapes a designer should understand frame.
Frame= may be determined by a person’s height in conjunction with the measurement of their wrist.
There are 3 sizes • Small• Medium • Large
Frame plays an integral role in how a garment looks on a person.
4 Basic Body Shapes
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• Triangle• Inverted triangle• Hourglass• Ruler
What fabulous form do you
have?
Triangle
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Chest and waist are smaller than hips
Hips are widest part of the body
*AKA: The Pear
Inverted Triangle
Chest and waist are larger than hips
Seen in athletes such as swimmers, football and Basketball players etc..
*AKA: The Apple
Hourglass
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Rectangle
Chest and hips are almost equal measurements and waist is smallest measurement
As you age this shape expands and morphs into the Apple
Chest, waist and hips are about the same width
Seen most often in runners.
AKA: Ruler or boyish figure
Understanding Lines & Illusion
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Fashion Illustration and Design plays upon optical illusions to the advantage of a person or garment by creating a desired appearance.
.
Vertical: leads the eye up and down creating the illusion of height. Horizontal: leads the
eye side to side creating the illusion of width
Diagonal: creates movement and interest in clothing
Elements of Design
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Shape or Silhouette: The outline of a figure Space:
The area inside the shape
Texture: Creates different impressions such as taller, shorter, larger or smaller.
Patterns: Come in a variety of sizes and shapes and create illusions to the perception of the figure
Principles of Design
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Balance: When the space on both sides of the central line appear equal, allowing a feeling of stability
Proportion: (aka scale)Refers to how separate pieces relate to each other
Emphasis: Focal point of the design
Harmony: Occurs when design elements complement each other.
Symmetrical vs. Asymmetrical Equal design Formal look Often viewed as clean
cut/ corporate
Uneven design Informal look Often viewed as
creative If designed right may
be used in creative corporate world
(i.e. Fashion or Art industry)
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Color WheelPrimary Colors: Basic colors from which all other colors are made
• Red• Blue• Yellow
Secondary Colors: Created after equal amounts of two primary colors blend together• Violet• Green• Orange
Tertiary Colors: Combination of primary colors with the neighboring secondary color
• Yellow-green• Yellow-orange• Red-orange• Red-violet• Blue-violet• Blue-green
Color Variation
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Value: measures the brightness of a color that increases in value with the more light it reflects
Tint: any color with white added. AKA a Pastel
Shade: any color with black added
Tones: any color with both White & Black which is grey
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Color Schemes• Monochromatic: uses value
and intensity of just one color
Analogous: uses two or more neighboring colors on the color wheel
Complementary: combines direct opposites on the color wheel