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FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data Daniella Lowenberg MDC Project Lead & Dryad Product Manager California Digital Library

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Page 1: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need

FAIR Metrics for FAIR DataDaniella LowenbergMDC Project Lead &

Dryad Product ManagerCalifornia Digital Library

Page 2: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need

Investigating Re-Use

Page 3: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need

We value FAIR Data, so how do we evaluate FAIR data?

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We do not yet have“credit for data”

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5 Steps to Data Metrics

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Step 1: Value

Community agreement that research data is important

Endorsements by organizations

We’ve made a lot of progress here

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Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur

e

Infrastructure needs to be open

Numbers need to be transparent and standardized

Infrastructure are not bibliometrics, metrics are not the raw numbers

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We created a data usage standard

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The COUNTER Code of Practice for Research Data

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Repositories Implemented

Page 11: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need
Page 12: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need
Page 13: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need
Page 14: FAIR Metrics for FAIR Data - National Academies of ... · We’ve made a lot of progress here. Step 2: Transparent Infrastructur e. Infrastructure needs to be open . Numbers need

Centralized AggregationsThe joint Crossref/DataCite Event Data service holds the following information regarding literature/data links as of 4 September 2019:

.

DataCite -> Crossref

2,971,190

Crossref -> DataCite

5295

DataCite -> DataCite

116,053

isSupplementTo

1,381,043

isReferencedBy

41,945

references

1,368,146

isDocumentedBy

227,910

Circles not at scale.

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Step 3: Bibliometrics Principles

There is a lot to learn from article metrics, but data are different.

We don’t know what is meaningful for data yet.

We can’t default to impact factor/ h-index

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We need to figure out what the right indicator is, and what it means

Repeat the process we did for citations, all over again, and people don’t cite data!

This is a unique approach - to not look for meaning but to start with basics and build metrics

Isabella Peters, ZBW Leibniz

Rodrigo Costas, CWTS, Leiden

Stefanie Haustein, U of Ottawa

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Step 4: Human Activity

Data need to be curated and peer reviewed

Curation ≠ peer review

Neither are common practice

Evaluation of data is not in numbers

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Step 5: Community Agreement

Metrics change behavior

We can’t be prescriptive to researchers

We need to iterate and be adaptable

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How to support MDC?

Repositories: Standardize, send, and display data stats

Publishers: Properly index data citations

Funders: Urge researchers to publish at best practice repositories

Institutions: Support the above implementations for your researchers!

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www.makedatacount.org@makedatacount

[email protected]