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Faculty Survey of Student Engagement
Using What Faculty Say about Improving Their Teaching
Thomas F. Nelson Laird, IUB
Jennifer Buckley, IUBMegan Palmer, IUPUI
Presentation at the POD Annual Meeting, Portland, OR, October, 27, 2006
But first…
Quiz: Teaching Improvement Activities
What percent of faculty members reported participating in workshops?
a) 64%
b) 54%
c) 44%
d) 34%
Quiz: Teaching Improvement Activities
What percent of faculty members reported participating in individual consultations?
a) 15%
b) 37%
c) 59%
d) 81%
Quiz: Teaching Improvement Activities
What percent of faculty members reported participating in at least one type of activity?
a) 76%
b) 80%
c) 84%
d) 88%
e) 92%
Quiz: Teaching Improvement Activities
What percent of faculty members reported participating in 3 or more different types of activities? a) 38%
b) 47%
c) 56%
d) 65%
e) 74%
Overview
Faculty Survey of Student Engagement (FSSE)
Teaching improvement items from 2006
Teaching improvement results
How IUPUI is using this information
Where do we gofrom here?
AssessingStudent Engagement
National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE) Annual survey of first-year students and seniors at four-year institutions that measures students’ participation in educational experiences that prior research has connected to valued outcomes
Faculty Survey of Student Engagement (FSSE) Parallel survey designed to measure faculty expectations for student engagement in educational practices that are known to be empirically linked with high levels of learning and development
Beginning College Survey of Student Engagement (BCSSE)
Survey administered in the fall of students’ first year designed to measure students entering characteristics and the importance they place on student engagement
Why FSSE?
Institutions sought ways to include faculty in the discussion of effective educational practices
Several campuses demonstrated success with homegrown faculty surveys that paralleled NSSE
IU Center for Postsecondary Research pilot tested a faculty survey in 2003 and launched in 2004
It is important to understand faculty expectations and perceptions as institutions seek to target areas of improvement
FSSE Administration
Third party administration--IU Center for Survey Research
Faculty surveyed in the spring
Institutions choose faculty to be surveyed
Questionnaire online
Survey options Course-based questions
Typical student questions
FSSE Survey
Faculty perceptions of how often their students engage in different activities
The importance faculty place on various areas of learning and development
The nature and frequency of interactions faculty have with students
How faculty members organize class time
FSSE Reporting
Frequency Distributions
Item-level frequencies
NSSE/FSSE Report
Student/faculty frequency comparisons for similarly worded items
No institutional comparisons
Annual Report (FSSE is a component of the NSSE annual report)
FSSE 2006
131 institutions 20% doctoral, 45% master’s, 35% baccalaureate
52% private
Over 21,000 faculty respondents 46% women
16% faculty of color
23% Professor, 22% Associate, 25% Assistant, 22% Lecturer/Instructor, 7% other
Average institutional response rate = 54%
Asking Faculty aboutTeaching Improvement
Additional Items in 2006
During the current academic year, about how many times have you participated in teaching improvement activities of the following types? Individual consultations
Classroom observations with feedback
Meetings with a small group of colleagues
Workshops
Web-based instructional programs
Campus-wide forums
Conference sessions
Additional Items in 2006
How important is it that your institution provides services for you to improve your teaching in the following areas? Incorporating active learning strategies
Developing students’ critical thinking/problem-solving skills
Improving student-faculty interactions
Facilitating classroom experiences with diversity
Using technology to improve student learning
Creating a supportive classroom environment
Assessing student engagement and learning
Faculty Teaching Improvement Results
Importance of Teaching Improvement Services
Faculty who tended to place greater (or less) importance on their institution providing teaching improvement services
Women
African, Asian, and Hispanic American faculty
Faculty from professional fields
Associate (-) and Full (-) professors
Importance of Services for Creating a Supportive Classroom Environment by Race
2%
8%
21%
68%
4%
14%
24%
58%
2%
15%
36%
46%
8%
17%
32%
43%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Not important Somewhatimportant
Important Very important
African American
Hispanic
Asian
White
Importance of Services for Assessing Student Engagement and Learning by Rank
5%
13%
31%
51%
11%
18%
31%
40%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Not important Somewhatimportant
Important Very important
Number of Times
Lecturer/Instructor
Full Professor
Participation in Individual Consultations
59% of all faculty participated in individual consultations at least once
Faculty who tended to participate more (or less)
No meaningful differences observed
Faculty Participation in Individual Consultations by Course Level
41%
15% 14%
8%4%
19%
42%
16%14%
8%4%
17%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Lower Division Upper Division
Participation in Classroom Observations
49% of all faculty participated in classroom observations at least once
Faculty who tended to participate more (or less)
Social science faculty (-)
Faculty Participation in Classroom Observations by Disciplinary Area
59%
18%
11%
5%2%
5%
44%
19%
14%
6%4%
13%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Social Sciences Education
Participation in Meetings with Colleagues
74% of all faculty participated in meetings with colleagues at least once
Faculty who tended to participate more (or less) Women
Full-time faculty
Faculty teaching more undergraduate courses
Social science faculty (-)
Faculty Participation in Meetings with Colleagues by Number of Undergraduate Courses Taught
36%
16% 15%
9%5%
19%23%
13%16%
13%
6%
28%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
1 Course 6 Courses
Participation in Workshops
64% of all faculty participated in workshops at least once
Faculty who tend to participate more (or less)
Women
Full-time faculty
Education faculty
Faculty Participation in Workshops by Gender
42%
22%
17%
9%4% 6%
29%
21% 20%
13%
7%11%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Men Women
Participation in Web-Based Programs
31% of all faculty participated in web-based programs at least once
Faculty who tend to participate more (or less)
Faculty from Professional Fields
Education faculty
Faculty from “Other” fields
Faculty Participation in Web-Based Programs by Disciplinary Area
54%
22%
10%7%
3%5%
59%
17%
10%
5%3%
6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Professional Education
Participation in Campus-Wide Forums
48% of all faculty participated in campus-wide forums at least once
Faculty who tend to participate more (or less)
Women
Full-time faculty
Education faculty
Faculty Participation in Campus-Wide Forums by Employment Status
71%
14%
8%
3% 1% 2%
47%
21%
16%
8%4% 5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Part-time Full-time
Participation in Conference Sessions
54% of all faculty participated in conference sessions at least once
Faculty who tend to participate more (or less) Women
Full-time faculty
Education faculty
Biological science faculty (-)
Faculty Participation in Conference Sessions by Disciplinary Area
60%
20%
11%
4%2%
4%
26%
15%17%
13%9%
21%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of Times
Biological Sciences Education
Teaching Improvement at IUPUI
IUPUI vs. National Results
No Practical Difference• Individual consultations• Meetings with colleagues• Workshops• Web-based programs• Campus forums
Slightly More Faculty at IUPUI Participate • Classroom Observations (IUPUI=63%, National=49%)
FSSE vs. IUPUI Institutional Data
FSSE Database
Consultations 398 (58%) 603 (30%)
Events
Workshops
Campus Forums
383 (62%)
249 (40%)
536 (27%)
Implications for IUPUI
Education Increased web or print materials Departmental workshops
Collaboration FACET Faculty Involvement Faculty Council P&T Workshops
Data Collection and Analysis Record Keeping Transparency FSSE and Database Investigation
IUPUI Data Collection
Small Group Activity
Guiding Questions
From the presentation, what’s of most interest to you?
What have the results made you think about?
How is the information from the presentation useful to your practice?
Faculty Development Items and Presentation Feedback
If you were running the Faculty Survey of Student Engagement, what questions would you ask about faculty development?
For More Information
Email: [email protected]@[email protected]
FSSE website: http://www.fsse.iub.edu
NSSE website: http://www.nsse.iub.edu
Copies of papers and presentations, including this one, as well as annual reports and other information are available through the websites