f400-xe instruction for use
TRANSCRIPT
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General description
Glossary
Abbreviations
LV : low voltageMV : 36 kV voltage classEI : earthing isolatorSF : range of SF6 circuit-breakers used
in F 400
VT : voltagetransformerNVC: no-voltage checkCT : current transformer or current sensor
Cable incomingor outgoingcubiclesFront sideA : LV compartment access doorB : removable part compartment accessdoorC : removable part position check view portsD : removable part interlocking and operatingplateE : voltage indicatorsF : earthing isolatorinterlocking and operatingplateG : removable part blocking
Left-hand view1 : LV cable routing and connectioncompartment2 : low voltage compartment3 : busbar compartment4 : MT and VT cable compartment5 : removable part compartmentH : removable partJ : earthing isolatorK : earthing isolator operating mechanismL : voltage transformer.
L 1 L 2 L 3
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General Description
Bus coupler cubiclesFront sideA : LV compartment access doorB : removable part compartment accessdoorC : view portsD : removable part interlocking and operatingplateE : removable part interlocking plate
Left-hand view1 : LV cable routing compartment2 : low voltage compartment3 : bottom busbar compartment4 : top busbar compartment5 : removable part compartmentF : removable part interlocking mechanismG : removable partH : voltage transformer.
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General Description
Bus riser cubiclesFront sideA : LV compartment access doorB : fixed bar bridge compartment accessdoorC : view ports.
Left-hand view1 : LV cable routing compartment2 : LVcompartment3 : bottom busbar compartment4 : top busbar compartmentD : voltage transformer.
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General Description
Draw-out SF circuit-breakersSF1CEI 1250 A standard
SF2CEI 1250 A standard
SF2CEI 2500 A standard
Draw-out bar bridge1250 A and 2500 A
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General Description
Identification
Functional unit:A : cubicle nameB : nameplateC : features, descriptions and serial number.
SF draw-out removable partD : features, descriptions and serial number.
How to read theinformationon the front sideRemovable part
1 : mechanical opening push-button2 : removable part position selector3 : removable part operating crank insertion
opening
A : removable part mechanical positionindicator
B : slot for the disconnecting truck lock (optional).
Earthing isolator,power on and plug-in disabling
A : power-on indicator blockB : earthing isolator position selectorC : slot for the earthing isolator lockD : earthing isolator operating crank insertion
openingE : locking pull for plug-in disabling (plug-in
disabling selector)F : slot for the plug-in disabling lock
L 1 L 2 L 3
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L1 L2 L3
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General Description
Symbols
Cubicle
Plug-in disabling position
Operating position
Earthing isolator open position
Earthing isolator open mechanical indicator
Earthing isolator closed position
Earthing isolator closed mechanical indicator
Padlockable position.
Removable partOperating position
"Plugged-in" position
"Drawn-out" position
Insertion / extraction position
List of optionalaccessories availablewith the switchboard
b 1 busbar earthing truck (optional) (seeMALT truck on page 26)
b 1 phase coincidence checking device(optional) (See on page 24).
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Operating Instructions
Closing the door after extracting theremovable part
Warning: the following steps MUST befollowed to allow the door to be closed.
Warning: put back the threshold bar.
Before closing the access door to theremovable part, lower the panel.
Inside the door, pull locking part 1 or lift part 2.
The door closes but does not lock. Close the door.
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Operating Instructions
How to insert theremovable part
Open the access door to the removable partby pulling and then rotating the handlerightwards.
Warning: Remove the threshold bar.
Insert the removable part in the cubicle.
L 1 L 2 L 3
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Operating Instructions
To move selector 2 to position ,
press push-button 1.Hold it down to move selector 2 to position
.
Push the removable part into the cubicle untilits is in abutment.Then press push-button 1.
Hold it down to move selector 2 back toposition .Warning: lift protection flap V of push-button 1.
Connect the LV auxiliary connection cord.
Reassembling the threshold
- Insert the threshold bar A tilting it slightly, align slots B with threaded rods C then fit thethreshold bar,- position nuts D
Closing the door with the removable partin place
Warning: if closing is impossible, check thefollowing points.
Before closing the access door to theremovable part, lift the panel and check that itis properly latched at the top.
Lift rod 2, topple locking part 1 over andrelease rod 2.
The door closes but does not lock. Close the door.
1V
L 1 L 2 L 3
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Operating Instructions
How to plug in theremovable part(front plate with black background)
Initial statuses
Removable partThe removable part is drawn out.Operation should be allowed by means of thelocks, if fitted.The circuit-breaker LV auxiliaries areconnected and the circuit-breakercompartment door is closed.
Earthing isolatorb selector 4 to (earthing isolator open)b locking pull to disable plug-in in unlocked
position.
and
Operation If the disconnecting switch is key-locked(optional): insert the key in H.Lower the protection flap of push-button 1.
Press push-button 1; hold it down to moveselector 2 to .
Lift the protection flap of push-button 1.
Insert the crank in aperture 3.Plug in the removable part by rotating thecrank clockwise until status change of
position indicator A and locking of crank inrotation.
Move selector 2 to .
The removable part is plugged-in.If a circuit-breaker is used, the electricaloperation for energizing the downstream partof the equipment is now possible.
L1 L2 L3
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Operating Instructions
How to draw out theremovable part(front plate with black background)
Initial statuses:b removable part in plugged-in position.
Operation If the disconnecting switch is key-locked(optional): insert the key in H.Lower the protection flap V of push-button 1.
Press push-button 1 (which triggers a circuit-breaker mechanical opening order).
Hold it down to move
selector 2 to .
Lift protection flap V of push-button 1.
Insert the crank in aperture 3.Draw out the removable part by rotating thecrank counter-clockwise until status changeof position indicator A.
Move selector 2 to .
The removable part is drawn out.The cubicle is in disconnected position.
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Operating Instructions
How to close the MVcable earthing isolator(front plate with ayellow background)
Its function:b in closed position, it short-circuits and
earths MV cables, making it possible towork on cables in safe conditions.
b it can be closed only if the circuit-breaker isin drawn-out position or extracted from thecubicle.
Initial statuses:b the removable part has been drawn out or
extracted from the cubicle.
or
and
Earthing isolator.
Check that the Leds (L1, L2, L3) are off (novoltage).The earthing isolator is open (4) .The locks if fitted (A and B) should allowoperation.
Operation Move selector 4 to , pulling thenrotating it clockwise.
Insert the crank in the operating shaft 5, rotate itclockwise until status change of positionindicator E.
L1 L2 L3
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A
B
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Operating Instructions
Move selector 4 to ; to do so, pull thenrotate it clockwise.
The earthing isolator is in closed posit ion.MV cables are short-circuited and earthed.
How to open the MVcable earthing isolator(front plate with ayellow background)
Initial statuses:b earthing isolator closed.If fitted, lock should allow operation.Selector 4 to .
L1 L2 L3
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L1 L2 L3
O
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L1 L2 L3
O
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Operating Instructions
OperationMove selector 4 to , pulling then
rotating it counter-clockwise.
Insert the crank in the operating shaft 5, rotate itclockwise until status change of positionindicator E.
Move selector 4 to by pul ling and thenrotating it counter-clockwise.
The earthing isolator is in open position.
L1 L2 L3
O
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Operating Instructions
How to operate theadjustable voltagetransformers
Voltage transformers are operated from therear of the cubicle.They can be in the position: "in operation" (primary fuses and transformers connected toMV cables or switchboard busbars) or "out ofoperation" (primary fuses and voltagetransformers disconnected).
Caution : for cubicles with internal arcwithstand option, first remove the panellocated at the rear of the cubicle.
"Out of operation" positionA : operating handle in the top position
B : lockC : fuse ends apparentD : fuse extraction slot.
"In operation" positionA : operating handle in the bottom position
B : padlockE : fuse slot retractable closing flap in closedpositionD : fuse extraction slot.
How to put the VTsin operation
Initial status:Handle A in top position, flap E open and fuseends C apparent, indicate that thetransformers are out of operation.
1 : Push the latch to the left.2 : Pull the handle.
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Operating Instructions
3 : Lower the handle.4 : Block the assembly in position by
pushing the latch to the right.5 : Lock with a padlock
Handle A in bottom position and flap Eclosed, indicate that the transformers are in
operation.
How to put the VTsout of operation
Initial status:Handle A in bottom position and flap Eclosed, indicate that the transformers are inoperation.
1 : Remove the padlock2 : Pull the handle.3 : Push the latch to the left.
3 : Lift the handle.4 : Block the assembly in position bypushing the latch to the right.
Handle A in top position, flap E open and fuseC end apparent, indicate that thetransformers are out of operation.
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Operating Instructions
Padlocking 6 to 8 mm padlock can be usedb on the plug-in disabling selectorb on the protection flap of the removable part
mechanical opening push-buttonb on the earthing isolator selector in open or
closed position
b on the flap opening mechanisms inside thecircuit-breaker compartment.
b on the adjustable voltage transformersoperating mechanism.
Disabling the removable partplug-in
Fit 1 to 3 padlocks on plug-in disablingselector D, in following position
.
Disabling the mechanicalopening order of a circuit-breakerin operation positionThis device can also be used as anadditional plug-in and draw-out disablingsystem.
Fit a padlock on the protection flap ofmechanical opening push-button 1.
Disabling the opening or closingof the MV cable earthing isolator
Earthing isolator open:Fit 1 to 3 padlocks on selector 4 in
position to disable closing.
Earthing isolator closed:Fit 1 to 3 padlocks on selector 4 inposition to disable opening.
This also disables the plug-in of a removablepart.
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O
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4
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Operating Instructions
Key-locking Possible number of locksThis locking is optional.b removable part in drawn-out position:
1 lock on the cubicleb (2 NO) or (2 NC) or (1 NO and 1 NC) or
(1 NO) or (1 NC) : on the earthing isolator.
b disconnecting truck: 1 lock in "plugged-in"position on the removable part.
NO: normally openNC: normally closed
Disabling the plug-in of aremovable part
Removable part in drawn-out position.Remove the key when the plug-in disablingselector is in following position
.
Draw-out is then impossible.
Disabling the draw-out of a
removable part or of adisconnecting truck
Remove the key when selector 2 is in
position .Draw-out is then impossible.
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Operating Instructions
Disabling the opening or closingof the earthing isolator
Earthing isolator closed
Remove the key(s) when selector 4
is in position , opening
is then impossible.
Earthing isolator open Remove the key(s) when selector 4
is in position ,
closing is then impossible.
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Testing
Switchboarddielectric test
This test can be performed in a singleoperation.All circuit-breakers must be plugged-in andclosed, with the cubicle doors open.Furthermore, one of the outgoing cubiclesmust have its MV cable compartment openfor the connection of the test cable.
This preparation requires the manualdisabling of interlocking to plug in the circuit-breakers, with the door open.
The sequence below must absolutely befollowed.
Position the circuit-breaker in drawn-outposition, with the door open.Lift and lock the door locking rod by means ofa 55 mm high U-shaped wedge.Plug in the circuit-breaker.Remove the wedge.
Indicator A indicates the status of the circuit-breaker (O or I).
The manual closing of the circuit-breaker bypressing button " I" is then possible by meansof its operating mechanism.
Testing the currenttransformers
Injection at primariesAn injection at the current transformerprimaries is possible by access to the fixedplug-in blocks located in the circuit-breakercompartment.
Injection at secondariesThe tests and settings will be preferablyperformed by injection at secondaries, usingthe test and injection boxes provided in the
LV compartment.
Changing the winding ratios at thesecondary.Any change in the winding ratio is performedby access to a specific terminal board insidethe low voltage compartment (see LVdeveloped diagrams).This operation is performed with thetransformer primary de-energized andearthed by closing of the earthing isolator.
Note: to perform this operation, refer to thevarious relevant chapters in this document.
1 : Extract the removable part.2 : Close the earthing isolator.3 : Padlock the opening of the bottom flapproviding access to the fixed blocks on thebusbar side.4 : Access the fixed blocks on the
current transformer side throughthe top flap aperture.
5 : Fit the injection devicebetween the fixed block (primary terminal
P1) and the cubicle earth bar which isaccessible in the circuit-breaker
compartment.Terminal P2 of the transformer is
connectedto the cubicle earth bars by means of theearthing isolator in closed
position.Caution: the connection accessory must notdamage the fixed block coating.
After testing1 : Remove the injection device.2 : Close the top flap.3 : Remove the padlock locking
the opening of the bottom flap.4 : Open the earthing isolator.5 : Insert the removable part.
55 mmwedge
A
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Testing
Busbar earthing truck The earthing of the busbars of Fluair 400switchboards in version 2000 is provided bymeans of a circuit-breaker type truckpositioned in one of the outgoing cubiclesafter draw-out.
All circuit-breakers in the switchboard can beextracted if necessary.
Busbar earthing truck F400 complies with therequirements of CEI129.
Polarization of MALT trucks
The purpose of this optional device is toimpose the draw-out of all circuit-breakers ina set of cubicles and of the coupling beforeplugging in a busbar earthing truck
Technical features
Rated voltage = 36kV
Ith = i.e. 25kA - 3s
i.e. 31.5kA - 3s
"Power on" device: no
The MALT trucks are planned to be insertedin one of the switchboard cubicles 1250A forthe main earthing of the busbars.
A double lock can be provided with separateoperating mechanisms releasing cams thatabut the polarization block located on thecubicle floor.
Each double lock is then allocated to one ofthe sets of cubicles (L-H or R-H) by meansof a central key box.
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Testing
Recommendations for operating MALTtrucks
The plug-in of a MALT truck is performed bymeans of the propulsion mechanism used forcircuit-breakers (crank).
The closing-opening operations of the maincontacts are performed manually by theoperator, with the cubicle MV door open.
The MALT truck is used in the followingconditions:
- possibility of plugging in the MALT truck withthe cubicle MV door open or closed
- the MALT truck only operates the bottom flapof the plug-in bells
- the truck operates the plug-in/draw-out
contacts of the cubicle- the positioning of closing springs isperformed manually by means of the lever
- opening-closing operations are controlled bymeans of the buttons located on the frontpanel of the truck
- the " O-C " buttons are padlockableseparately
- the truck can be inserted with the earthingisolator (SMALT) closed or open
- the SMALT remains operable with the MALTtruck plugged-in
- the MALT truck is equipped with a separationprohibiting access to energized parts whenthe truck is plugged-in
Once plugged in, the MALT truck isconsidered as potentially closed.
As a result, it does not have the followingauxiliaries:
- auxiliary contacts indicating the status of theMean Voltage main contacts- electric control systems to ensure the remoteopening-closing controls
- low voltage cord connecting the MALT truckto the cubicle LV compartment.
The " O - C " position mechanical indicator ofHV contacts is:
- black for OPEN
- white for CLOSED
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Maintenance Instructions
Ordering partsWhen preparing the order,refer to this manual suppliedwith the system to define the equipmentdesired very precisely.
To order any equipment, you must indicate:b type of cubicleb manufacturing number (engraved on the
identification plate located on the left-handpanel of the circuit-breaker compartment).
If possible, attach a diagram of this manual onwhich the part is conspicuous.
PreventivemaintenanceBefore performing any task, make sure ofthe strict compliance with operating andsafety instructions.
Our equipment is designed to guaranteeoptimum operation provided that themaintenance instructions described in thismanual are strictly adhered to.
Start each maintenance task with thethorough cleaning of the cubicle.
The use of pressurized solvent projectionas a cleaning process is prohibited.
The main risks related to this process are asfollows:b De-lubrication of sliding rails and joints (life
lubricated)
b Corrosion of unprotected partsb Damage and deformation due to high
pressureb Overheating due to solvent on contact
areas.b Elimination of special protections.
Schneider Electric cannot guarantee thedurability and reliability of the equipmentsubjected to this type of cleaning processeven if followed with lubrication.
Maintenance points
Removable part
Extract the removable part (see chapter "howto extract the removable part").
Referring to its user manual, perform anoverall check of the system.b clean insulating partsb apply a thin film of grease ("Kluber
Amblygon TA 15/2") or equivalent to theplug-in clamps.
Caution: should clamps be damaged, thecorresponding MV fixed block in the cubicle
shall be inspected.Warning: prior to any application, removethe old grease.
Removable part compartment Extract the removable part.Check and lubricate:b pins and joints, mechanisms and sliding
rails of flaps ("Kluber Isoflex Topas L152")or equivalent.
b the earthing plate ("Kluber Amblygon TA15/2") or equivalent.
b the Smalt driving mechanism ("KluberIsoflex Topas L152") or equivalent.
b behaviour at the LV wiring connectionpoints.
Caution: for electric contacts, do not usegrease ("Kluber Isoflex Topas L152") orequivalent.
Warning: prior to any application, removethe old grease.Remove dust and clean the inside of thecompartment and the plug-in insulating parts.
MV cable compartment b check behaviour, condition and tighteningof the connections of the main earth bar,earthing isolator braid and MV cables
b check the condition of the earthing isolator
contacts and that it is operating correctlyb remove dust and clean the inside of the
compartment, the cable ends and theinsulating shields
b slightly lubricate the earthing isolatorblades and blocks ("Kluber Amblygon TA15/2") or equivalent.
Warning: prior to any application, removethe old grease.
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Maintenance Instructions
Busbar compartment b remove dust and clean the inside of thecompartment and the insulators
Tightening torqueThe connections must be tightenedby means of a torque wrench, complyingwith the following torques:screw torque in Nm 6 13 8 28 10 50 12 75 14 120
b check the behaviour, condition andtightening of the busbars.
Access to top andbottom plug-in blocks
Opening the flaps
Left-hand side.A : bottom flap latch finger.The plug-in blocks are accessed by manualopening of the bottom flap:b on the busbar side, in an incoming/
outcoming cubicleb on the left-hand busbar side, in a circuit-
breaker coupling cubicle.
Right-hand sideB : top flap latch finger.The plug-in blocks are accessed by manualopening of the bottom flap:b on the MV cable side, in an incoming/
outgoing cubicleb on the right-hand busbar side, in a circuit-
breaker coupling cubicle.
Operating the bottom flap Right-hand side:Padlock the opening of the top flap (seeparagraph titled "disabling the opening of aflap of the removable part compartment).
Left-hand side:Using a screwdriver, release latch finger A.
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Maintenance Instructions
Push to open the flap. After maintenance, close the flap by lifting itmanually until it locks, then remove the
padlock locking the top flap.
Operating the top flap Left-hand side:Padlock the opening of the bottom flap (seeparagraph titled "disabling the opening of aflap of the removable part compartment).
Right-hand sideUsing a screwdriver, release latch finger B.
Holding latch finger B, in position, push theflap upwards.
After maintenance, lower the flap manuallyuntil it locks, then remove the padlock lockingthe bottom flap.
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Maintenance Instructions
Accessto the voltagetransformersCaution: this operation should preferably beperformed with the cable head or busbars de-energized, according to the type of cubicle.
For cubicles with internal arc withstandoption, earth the system then remove theshield.
Put the transformers out of operation(see paragraph "how to put VTs out ofoperation")C : fuses.D : adjustable voltage transformers.
Once the transformers are out of operation,release, without removing them, the 2 screwsthat secure cover F in order to lift it.
Remove the red flap located at the top of thecompartment.
Slide it under cover F.
Padlock the red flap. Remove the top of the compartment.
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Maintenance Instructions
Access to voltage transformers and VTposition auxiliary contacts is then possible.To put back into operation, proceed in thereverse order.
Replacing thefuses of theadjustable voltagetransformers
Put the VTs out of operation (see paragraph
"how to put VTs out ofoperation").
Release the two screws.
Rotate and remove the fuse. Remove the fasteners and bayonet A fromthe fuse...
... and fit it on the new fuse. Fully insert the fuse and rotate.
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Maintenance Instructions
Lock the two screws to the recommendedtorque.Put the VTs into operation (see paragraph"how to put VTs into operation").
Replacing the VTposition auxiliarycontactsRemovalNote: to access the auxiliary contact block,refer to chapter " access to voltagetransformers ".
A : auxiliary contacts. For the auxiliary contacts, separate the crankon the compartment side and remove the 4mounting screws.
Fitting Proceed in the reverse order.
Replacing the "poweron" Led block
Removal
Extract the removable part from the cubicle.
On the right-hand side of the circuit-breakercompartment, locate the earthing isolatorcontrol box.
Remove the 4 M6 screws on the earthing
isolator control box side, to access auxiliarycontacts.Remove protecting cover A.
L 1 L 2 L 3
O 4
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A
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Maintenance Instructions
Mark and disconnect the wiring connector. Remove the fasteners and free the "poweron" Led block.
Fitting Proceed in the reverse order.
Replacing theearthing isolatorposition auxiliarycontactsRemoval
Extract the removable part from the cubicle.On the right-hand side of the circuit-breakercompartment, locate the earthing isolatorcontrol box.
Remove the 4 M6 screws on the earthingisolator control box side, to access auxiliarycontacts.Remove protecting cover A.
Mark and disconnect the auxiliary contactwiring.
Remove the 2 screws that secure theauxiliary contact support.Remove the assembly.
Fitting Proceed in the reverse order.
L1 L2 L3
L 1 L 2 L 3
O 4
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A
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Maintenance Instructions
Replacing theremovable part positionauxiliary contactsRemoval
Extract the removable part from the cubicle.Locate the assembly on the internal right-
hand side of the circuit-breaker compartment.
Remove the three screws from the cover andthe cover itself.
Mark and disconnect the wiring.
Remove the mounting screws and the contact unit assembly.
Fitting Proceed in the reverse order.
Trouble-shootingSymptoms Faulty devices Possible causes and solutions
Abnormal noise with power on(crackling, vibrations)
b insulators Damp or dirtyb clean or dry them
b metal components Incorrectly fastenedb check fasteners
b upstream or downstreamconnection
Incorrect cubicle connectionb check the connections
Excessive overheating at connection points b connection Connections incorrectly tightenedb retighten them, see tightening torque, contact surfaces illadapted or damagedb change or clean them
Operation requiring abnormal effort Anomaly resulting from deformationb adjust
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Maintenance Instructions
Symptoms Faulty devices Possible causes and solutionsOne of the "power on" Leds does not come on b Led Abrupt handling, MV network overvoltage
b change the "power on" blockb wiring Faulty
b check it (see wiring diagram)b "power on" functional unit Capacitor damaged
b change the unitb capacitor insulator Insulator capacitor damaged
b change insulatorCircuit-breaker does not close Operation incomplete
b refer to the removable part extraction chapterb protection relay Action of a protection
b check the relay settings and remove the faultb wiring Faulty
b check it by successive eliminationsb LV circuit-breaker Faults on LV circuit
b trouble-shooting by successive eliminationsb section switch In "Out of operation" position
b close it
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Schneider Group service centers are available for:engineering and technical assistance
start-uptrainingpreventive and corrective maintenanceadaptation workspare parts
Call your sales representative who will put youin touch with your nearest Schneider Group Service Center,or call directly Grenoble France on 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60
Schneider Electric Industries SAF-38050 Grenoble cedex 9Tel : +33 (0) 4 76 57 60 60
As a result of the development of specifications and designs, always ask for confirmation ofthe information given in this publication.
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