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Page 1: ÎÁÔØÎÁàÏÂÚÆÒÓÃÆÎÎÁàÏÑÄÁÎÉÈÁ×Éàscipro.ru/files/2015/11/Transp_10_2016.pdfkh\_jr_ggh g_ij_^kdZam_f Ihwlhfm hp_gdZ wdheh]bq_kdbo wnn_dlh\ ijb kljhbl_evkl\_

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2016

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ISBN 978-5-00-006424-0

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2. ................................................................................ 31

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Impact of transport infrastructure on the road of exile and mortality of the animal world.

The protection of animals during transport operation

о е ико а Ю. .

, .

[email protected]

Kolesnikova J. V.

Dzerzhinsky branch of RANHiGS, Dzerzhinsk

о а ия. -

. , , ,

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, . Abstract. bjective to study the feature of the influence of road infrastructure on wildlife.

In the presented work the analysis of the Russian legislation in terms of protection of the animal

world, including recent changes, analyzed the world experience in studying the migration of

animals across the motorway, and the application abroad of technical engineering solutions to these

problems. On the basis of the work, and in order to preserve the quantitative and species

composition of fauna from the negative impact of road infrastructure we have discussed the

proposals as a practical administrative nature, and legislative amendments and additions.

Introducing the legislation in Russia submitted proposals, we will not only reduce the frequency of

death of animals on roads and highways, keeping them in species and quantitative composition, but

also save property, and most importantly the lives and health of road users.

Keywords: animal Kingdom, habitat, ways of migration, transport infrastructure, highways.

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10. – .39-46.

8. . . (2010)

. //

. . 2 (31). . 69-74.

10. Franz, R. And S. J. Scudder. (1977). Observations of snake movements on a

north Florida highway. Unpublished Report. Florida State Museum. University of

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transport on the amphibians in urban environment. Proceedings of student

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471 In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Ecology and

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17. http://www.consultant.ru/

18. http://www.gibdd.ru/

21474

А.А. я –

я

Object recognition issues - road users on devices videofiksatsii

о и . ., 2 ,

Mordvin A. A. 2nd year student of Magistracy

of IPPO IIFiRE SFU

. о а ия.

. . че ые о а: , , , CCTV

Abstract. The article reveals the urgency of developing innovative surveillance systems.

The criteria expected result of the study.

Keywords: security, video surveillance, video recording, CCTV equipment

, ,

.

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URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/k-voprosu-o-sistemah-videonablyudeniya

( : 17.10.2016).

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. №3, 2015. URL:

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obespecheniya-umnoy-kamery-videonablyudeniya ( :

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. №1, 2008. URL:

http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennye-sistemy-videonablyudeniya-

etapy-razvitiya ( : 18.10.2016).

6. . CCTV. . ,

.: « », 2002. 352 .

7. . . IP- : :

. №8, 2007. URL:

http://www.secuteck.ru/articles2/videonabl/ip_videonabludenie_mify (

: 18.10.2016).

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31

Ц 2. А А А А АЦ

656

. ., я . .

On the problem of performance the main operators of the regional airports of the

Russian Federation

а ако . П., , , 60 . Л го ая Е. Ю., №20 « » -

. Maslakov V.P., Ph.D., associate professor, author of 60 scientific papers.

Lugovaya E. Yu, К РrКНЮКЭО sЭЮНОЧЭ ШП ЭСО НОpКrЭЦОЧЭ №20 «MКЧКРОЦОЧЭ», SЭ. PОЭОrsЛЮrР State University of Civil Aviation.

о а ия.

. че ые о а: (VFP),

, , , (WLU)

Abstract. The article provided research of performance the main operators of the regional

airports of the Russian Federation and its dependence with staff productivity and with return on

sales.

Keywords: variable factor productivity (VFP), staff productivity, performance the operator

of airport, return on sales, work load unit (WLU).

,

( - ) ,

( ).

, ,

. , ,

.

1970- ,

(WLU (work load unit) 100

), , 1 1.5

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32

. ( WLU). 3

. ( WLU), , ,

(Doganis and Thompson, 1973).

,

( ),

.

, (Gillen and Low, 1997), (Pels

, 2001), (Barros, 2008), (Wanke, 2012),

(Barros and Dieke, 2007), (Salazar de la Cruz, 1999) (Yoshida,

2004). Martin Voltes (2011).

,

.

.

.

, .

, .

-

. ,

, .

, ,

.

.

,

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33

: - ( ),

.

,

.

,

,

,

WLU. WLU

(1 WLU= 1 100 ).

,

(АLU),

. -

,

, .

,

,

.

1

2015 .

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0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

416652 653

848 899 911117612211257

14721488153315621623167218271978

2268

3055

WLU

1 . (WLU)

2015

.

, , (HШШpОr КЧН HОЧsСОr), (1997 .)

4- ,

(ЭШЭКХ ПКМЭШr prШНЮМЭТЯТЭв- TFP).

(NвНsСКНСКЦ КЧН RКШ), (2000 .)

TFP

TFP

.

. , (Tae H. Oum, Nicole Adler,

Chunyan Yu) ,

.

(ЯКrТКЛХО ПКМЭШr prШНЮМЭТЯТЭв- VFP).

VFP

(1):

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35

VFP= (1)

VFP

,

,

,

(TFP).

2014 VFP 21

. 2.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

3,894,65

6,76 6,78 6,84 6,93 7,01 7,13 7,49 7,54 8,01 8,278,38 8,53 8,87 8,999,78 10,0810,1110,15

12,43

VF

P

2.

2015

VFP 8,03,

.

2014-2015

(VFP)

(WLU), 3.

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36

y = 3,5274ln(x) - 17,286

R² = 0,8634

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

VFP

WLU

VFP Лога ифмиче кая (VFP)

3. (VFP)

, ,

(Return on Sales, ROS).

.

- ,

.

(2):

ROS= *100 (2)

2014-2015 . 4

2015 .

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-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

-К.

У

В

К

--

Уя

А

И

ч

К

К

%

4. (ROS, %)

2015

, 5.

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

RO

S,

%

VFP

y = - 667/x+100

x - л (VFP)

y - л , %

5. (ROS)

(VFP) .

ROS VFP :

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: | Ц 2. Ц

38

1. D(y)= (-∞;100).

2. (0;+∞).

3. =6,67.

4. VFP (6,67;

+∞) (0; 6,67).

5. .

6. - Y

- y=100.

7. .

, VFP=6,67 (ROS) 0%,

VFP< 6,67 ROS , VFP> 6,67 -

. , ,

. VFP>16

2,5%.

и иог афиче ки и ок

1. Anne Graham. Managing Airports An international perspective. Fourth

edition.-NY: Taylor & Francis, 2014- c.82-90

2. ICAO Doc 9562 .- ,

2006. 3-25-3-28

3. . ,*, , (Tae H. Oum, Nicole Adler,

Chunyan Yu). , ,

.

(Journal of Air Transport

Management) №12 (2006 .), . 109–121

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: | Ц 3.

39

Ц 3. А А А А

338.242

А.А. я я А « »

Accounting for business segments as a tool to increase the information content of financial

statements of structural subdivisions of JSC "Russian Railways"

и ема е . .,

I, -

Grinemayer A.A.,

undergraduate

Petersburg State University of Railway Messages Emperor Alexander I,

St. Petersburg

о а ия.

. « »

- .

че ые о а: , , , , .

Abstract. The article is devoted to solving the problem of the formation of intra-reporting of

structural units of the transport company. Presented in support of the implementation of JSC

"Russian Railways" management accounting system detailed segmentation of the integrated

business segments to provide highly informative management reports and reveal hidden reserves of

increase of efficiency of business processes of the structural divisions of the company.

Keywords: business segments, rail transport, management accounting, structural units, the

financial statements.

, ,

,

,

Д3Ж. ,

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« », «

», « », « -

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( ),

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.

« »

.

« » ,

,

,

-

.

и иог афиче ки и ок

1. « ё ,

,

ё « » 31 2010 .

N 311 // . . Д

Ж / « » - : www.cosultant.ru

2. N 1 « ,

,

« » «

« » // .

. Д Ж / «

» - : www.cosultant.ru

3. . . -

Д Ж: / . . .

- - : « », 2011. -

247 .

4. . ., . ., . ., . .

: –

.: « -

», 2010. - 224 .

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5. ё . . ё

: – .: « -

», 2010. - 230 .

6. . . //

. 2014. N 8.

7. . ., . . : « :

»// «

», 2011 - №11.

338.242

. . я -

Management accounting costs as a tool to improve the efficiency of business

processes of transport companies Сми о а Е. Ю.,

I, -

Smirnova E.Y. undergraduate

Petersburg State University of Railway Messages Emperor Alexander I,

St. Petersburg

о а ия.

ё - -

.

че ые о а: ё , , , .

Abstract. The necessity of using non-traditional approaches to the organization of the system of

management accounting at the enterprises of railway transport - by responsibility centers and

segments of activity - in order to improve the controllability of the process of consumption of

resources and ensure efficient in-house management.

Keywords: management accounting, railway transport, the range of costs, responsibility

centers.

« »,

-

- « ».

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, « », , -

. ,

.

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Д5, . 499-501].

,

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Д3, . 574-580].

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Д5, . 499-501].

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№4 ).

6.

( №5 ).

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2016. - . 499-501.

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6. . ., . .

Д Ж: TrКЧspШrЭ ЛЮsТЧОss ТЧ RЮssТК, 2013. – 115 .

7. . . -

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