f fnal hugh montgomery fermilab october, 2007. f october 27,28, 20062collider international finance...

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f FNAL Hugh Montgomery Fermilab October, 2007

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FNALHugh Montgomery

Fermilab October, 2007

October 27,28, 2006 2

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Collider International Finance Committees

Organisation Issues

• Fermi Research Alliance was awarded the contract to operate Fermilab for 5 years with possibility of up to 20 years, if performance is good.

• FRA is partnership between U. Chicago and URA.

• FRA Board of directors, Chair is Bob Zimmer, President of U. Chicago.

• Board has 7 URA regional representatives

• Physics Sub-committee still exists and they organize a Physics Visiting Committee review.

October 27,28, 2006 3

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Collider International Finance Committees

Organisation Issues

• FY2008 Budget: As last year there is a Continuing Resolution, so the year starts as a continuation of last year, No new starts, no increases for projects on the rise.

• Divisions and Sections had a preview in July but we have not distributed a strawman budget, nor heard responses.

• In DOE OHEP, Robin Staffin has moved on to be an advisor to Ray Orbach, OHEP has Acting Head, Dennis Kovar, who was Head of Nuclear Physics for many years.

• We are developing a budget briefing for Dennis for Wednesday, October 31.

October 27,28, 2006 4

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Collider International Finance Committees

Long Range Planning• Steering Group

– Chair: Deputy Director -Young Kee Kim– Committee 50/50 Fermilab-Non Fermilab– Plan US Accelerator Based Future supporting ILC

– Report in September 2007– If ILC decision is delayed:

• Build 6 GeV ILC Linac• 2 GeV LINAC front end• Feed 8 GeV to Accelerator complex and

physics• Eg > 2 MW for 120 GeV protons for LBL

Neutrino Program• 8 GeV protons for muon and kaon program

– Recommendations are under discussion by everyone

– Accelerator and Physics Workshops in November

October 27,28, 2006 5

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Collider International Finance Committees

Tevatron Performance

Tevatron peak and integrated luminosities

October 27,28, 2006 6

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Collider International Finance Committees

2007 Accelerator Shutdown

• Accelerator work appears to have gone well

• Significant work on several of the machines

• Experiments confined efforts to remedial work– Silicon Readout recoveries– CDF Silicon Cooling system

• All Experimenters’ Meeting at 4 pm TODAY – Curia II

October 27,28, 2006 7

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Collider International Finance Committees

Shutdown 2007

October 27,28, 2006 8

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Collider International Finance Committees

Shutdown 2007

October 27,28, 2006 9

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Collider International Finance Committees

Shutdown 2007

October 27,28, 2006 10

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Collider International Finance Committees

Vulnerability Review

• Director commissioned a review of experiment vulnerability– What can we expect to break?– With what vulnerability?– What are appropriate remedial actions?

• Committee– Chair: Dan Green: array of detector

experts

• Excellent Cooperation from the experiments

• No Show stoppers– Need to work on preserving corporate

knowledge and expertise

October 27,28, 2006 11

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Collider International Finance Committees

Neutrino Program

October 27,28, 2006 12

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Collider International Finance Committees

SciBooNE

October 27,28, 2006 13

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Collider International Finance Committees

MINOS Results

October 27,28, 2006 14

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Collider International Finance Committees

MiniBooNE Results

October 27,28, 2006 15

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Collider International Finance Committees

Future Neutrino Experiments

• MINERvA– Neutrino Cross Sections– To be mounted in front of MINOS Near Detector– R&D and construction preparation is well

advanced– Has full completed all CD3 requirements, awaiting

ESAAB (Nov. 1 ) and start of construction

• NOvA– Long Baseline, Off Axis from NuMI– Enormous Far Detector– Lots of R&D and design work complete– Successfully completed CD2 Baseline review– Construction start of Road in Minesota in Spring

2008

• BNL-FNAL Long Baseline Study

October 27,28, 2006 16

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Collider International Finance Committees

P5 Committee

• Tevatron Running in 2009 – June 2007– Concerned with

• the continued good progress of integrated luminosity

• The understanding of the collaboration manpower

• The understanding of the Laboratory support for operations

– Conclusion was clearly positive

• Tevatron Running in 2010 – September 2007– Wanted to see physics progress– Understand opportunity cost– Anticipated nothing new on effort front

October 27,28, 2006 17

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Collider International Finance Committees

Projected Integrated Luminosity in Run II (fb-1) vs time

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

time since FY04

Inte

gra

ted

Lu

min

osit

y (

fb-1

)

extrapolatedfrom FY09

Tevatron Luminosity Delivery for Run II

FY08 start

Real data for FY02-FY07

8.6 fb-1

7.2 fb-1

Highest Int. Lum

Lowest Int. Lum

FY10 start

FY09 and FY10 integrated luminosities

assumed to be identical

fCriteria for Tevatron Runningin FY 2010

Pier OddoneSeptember 24, 2007

October 27,28, 2006 19

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Collider International Finance Committees

Criteria for running in 2010

• Important Physics

• Viable Collaborations

• Acceptable damage to other programs

October 27,28, 2006 20

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Collider International Finance Committees

Important Physics

• We explore uniquely a large variety of physics at the energy frontier until LHC detectors overtake us

• Sensitivity to ~160 GeV Higgs at 95% CL, opens in the next year

• Low mass Higgs (Standard or lowest lying MSSM Higgs below 150 GeV) is hard to reach early with the LHC

October 27,28, 2006 21

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Collider International Finance Committees

mb -

b -

nb -

pb -

fb -

100 120 140 160 180 200

- - -

Higgs Mass [GeV/c2]

Total Inelastic

bb

WZ

tt-

-

HiggsWH,ZH

jets (qq, qg, gg)ob

serv

ed

WZ, Single Top, ZZ

MW ~0.05%

Observed WZ,Evidence for ZZand Single Top

Bs–Bs Oscillation,b Discovery +

Precision Meas.

MHiggs < ? GeVat 95% CL

-

Low Mass SUSY

Road to Higgs and Beyond

Mtop ~1.2%

October 27,28, 2006 22

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Collider International Finance Committees

SM Higgs Searches

LEP Tevatron LHC onlyexcl. LHC

October 27,28, 2006 23

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Collider International Finance Committees

Constraint MSSM (CMSSM)

Sven Heinemeyer, Georg Weiglein

With Electroweak precision measurements and cold dark matter density (WMAP, …)

October 27,28, 2006 24

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Collider International Finance Committees

W and Top Mass, and SM Higgs

Will Tevatron’s prediction and observation/exclusionagree with what LHC sees?

Run II2009

October 27,28, 2006 25

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Collider International Finance Committees

SM Higgs Searches at Tevatron

Tevatron Observed

Tevatron Expected

LP2007LP2007

October 27,28, 2006 26

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Collider International Finance Committees

Important Physics

• From first collisions at the LHC in Summer 2008 and closure of Tevatron September 2009 is too short for LHC detectors to wipe CDF/D0 out

– Any delay in putting the hardware together – no float now

– Delay in first beam to collisions – only three months now

– Natural time to accumulate luminosity

– Debugging detector and software

– Physics analysis

October 27,28, 2006 27

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Collider International Finance Committees

Viable Collaborations

• The collaborations should be viable through FY2009

• To ensure collaborations are viable in FY2010, we need to start working now to make sure there are enough students/post-docs and “know how”

• Early results from LHC could negatively impact the collaborations in 2010 if most folks were to decamp Should we be so lucky!!

October 27,28, 2006 28

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Collider International Finance Committees

Viable Collaborations

• Conversely, if there are delays in getting results from LHC, the Tevatron remains exciting, producing physics for students/postdocs/faculty

• In the middle, there could be a horse race to the Higgs

• To keep collaborations viable need agency support of University groups for work at the Tevatron beyond 2010

October 27,28, 2006 29

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Collider International Finance Committees

Acceptable damage

• Running in 2010 delays slightly 700kW neutrino beam capability

• Running in 2010 has modest impact on NOvA start-up (presently shut-down starts late 2010; physics run June 2011)

• Requires additional resources not to slow down the ILC R&D, Project X, or neutrino program; approximately $30M

October 27,28, 2006 30

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Collider International Finance Committees

Conclusion

• We believe strongly that DOE should plan to run through FY2010

• An early recommendation by P5 would help the planning effort for the lab and collaborations.

October 27,28, 2006 31

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Collider International Finance Committees

Conclusions for IFC• 2007 has been a very active year for Fermilab on

every front.• Accelerator and Detector Operations in 2007

were great• Physics Output from Tevatron Collider is

phenomenal

• Shutdown work was successfully accomplished• Accelerator Complex is starting up

• With P5 we have:– Recommendation for 2009 running– Proposed running Tevatron in 2010 – decision in 2008.

• Looking forward to a productive 2007