exploring new source of organic manure for fertilizer micro dose technology response of cereals to...
TRANSCRIPT
The micro-dosing fertilizer application technology was designed for
small and medium scale farmers to maximize the effect of small quan-
tity of available organic and inorganic fertilizers. While the technology
presently rely on ruminants manure as the organic source, poultry
production is on the rise and expected to generate significant quantity
of organic manure. This gives opportunity to use poultry manure in
micro-dose technology. It is generally believed that poultry manure
is higher in nutrient than ruminant manure. This may increase its po-
tential as a source of organic fertilizer for the micro-dosing technology.
It is necessary to evaluate the poultry manure in combination with
other organic and inorganic fertilizers.
• baCkground
• To identify the effect of different rates and sources of organic ma-
nure and combination with synthetic fertilizer on the growth and
yield of cereals
• To assess the effectiveness in terms of nutrients supply to the soil
from both organic and inorganic manures.
• objeCtives
Eight Micro-dosing fertilizer treatments were tested with two controls
of no fertilizer and the blanket recommendation of NPK 80:60:60
using millet and sorghum as test crops. The trial was planted in two
locations in the Sudan savanna zone of Nigeria.
• metHodology
On-farm trial demonstrating the effect of the selected microdosing
treatments covering over 600 farmers in 4 States of Northern Nigeria.
Each farmer compared 2 microdose treatment with a control which
was either a no fertilizer or an NPK 80:60:60 application.
• aCtivities
Millet: While there was no significant differences among the micro-
dose treatments in the relatively higher fertile soil of Minjibir, there
were significant differences in the relatively low fertile soil of Gam-
bawa. Micro-dose with 150 gm poultry manure/hill produced highest
grain yield (793 kg/ha) followed by 100 gm poultry manure/hill (743
kg/ha) while control (no fertilizer) produced the lowest yield (188
kg/ha).
Sorghum: The response of sorghum was slightly different from the
response of millet. Full application of NPK at 80:60:60 produced hi-
ghest grain yields (1706 kg/ha) followed by NPK 15 plus cow manure
100 gm/hill (1685 kg/ha).
• results and main aCHievements
• Current and PartnersHis future
engagements for out sCaling
Poultry manure present a complimentary source of organic manure
for use in the fertilizer micro-dose technology for small and medium
scale farmers in the dry savannas of west Africa. The effect of the
poultry manure is more feasible and significant under the low fertility
conditions common among these farmers.
• ConClusions
The best treatments are undergoing farmer participatory testing
and would be upscale through the ATASP-1 projects in 4 States in
the Sudan Savanna zone of Nigeria.
Exploring new source of Organic Manure for Fertilizer Micro-dose technology:
Response of Cereals to Different Source of Micro-dose Fertilizer Hakeem A. Ajeigbe and Ramat Mohammed
1International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Kano Station, Kano Nigeria2Bayero University Kano, Nigeria
Corresponding author email: [email protected]
Partners:
• Dr Ignatius Angarawai (ICRISAT)
• Prof Lawal Abubakar (Usman Dan Fodio University Sokoto)
• ATASP-1 Zonal Project Coordinators in three Zones
• Dr Shehu Yahaya (CDA-BUK).