explicit dynamics chapter 5 results processing

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  • 7/15/2019 Explicit Dynamics Chapter 5 Results Processing

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    1-1ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Chapter 5

    Explicit Dynamics Results Processing

    ANSYS Explicit Dynamics

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    1-2ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualA. Viewing Results

    When selecting a results branch, the Context toolbar displays ways

    of viewing results:

    In addition, the Timeline also has an animation toolbar which letsthe user set animation controls

    Vector Display Controls

    Min/Max

    Displacement Scaling Display Method Contour Settings Outline Display

    Probe

    Play Pause

    Distribute

    Markers Frame Rate Control

    Export

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    1-3ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualDisplacement Scaling

    Pull-down menu lets you apply a scale

    factor to displacements

    Useful for viewing small displacements

    True Scale is usually best for Explicit

    Dynamics analyses

    Can give unrealistic views for the largedisplacements that are common in

    such analyses

    Small Displacement Analysis

    True Scale

    5x AutoAuto ScaleTrue Scale

    Large Displacement

    Analysis

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    1-4ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training Manual

    Right Clicking on the legend in the graphics area lets you modify the

    legend controls

    Legend Controls

    Edit Value

    Export/Import/Switch to a saved legend setting

    Horizontal/Vertical legend

    Display Date/Time

    Display Max/Min label on the legendSwitch to Logarithmic Scale

    Switch to Scientific NotationNumber of Significant Digits

    Increase/Decrease Contour Bands

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    1-5ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualLegend Controls

    Click and drag contour dividers (or

    type in) to specify contour ranges

    A non-uniform distribution of contours

    can be used as well

    The legend bounds can be manipulated to

    show result distributions more clearly for

    contour plots

    Max / Min values

    are unchanged

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    Expl ic i t Dynam ics Resul ts Processin g

    1-6ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualLegend Controls

    Independent Bands allow neutral colors to represent regions of the model

    above or below the specified legend limits.

    Legend Contour

    Range

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    1-7ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualDisplay Method

    The Geometry button controls the contour display

    method. Four choices are available:

    Exterioris the default

    display option and is

    most commonly used.

    IsoSurfaces is useful

    to display regions with

    the same contour

    value.

    Capped IsoSurfaces

    will remove regions of

    the model where the

    contour values are

    above (or below) a

    specified value.

    Slice Planes allow a

    user to cut through

    the model visually.

    Slice Planes

    IsoSurfaces

    Exterior

    Capped IsoSurfaces

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    1-8ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualDisplay Method

    Capped IsoSurfaces are manipulated by an independent controller:

    Icons allow isosurface cap to be top or bottom or both The cap threshold can be controlled via the slider or by typing the value directly

    Solid Single Isosurface Top Capped Bottom Capped

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    1-9ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualContour Settings

    The Contours button controls the way in which contours

    are shown on the model

    Solid Fill

    Contour BandsSmooth

    Contours

    Isolines

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    1-10ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training Manual Outline Display

    The Edges button lets you show the

    undeformed geometry or mesh

    Show Undeformed

    Wireframe

    Show Undeformed

    Model

    Show Elements

    No Wireframe

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    1-11ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualSection Planes

    Section Planes can be added and edited in both thepreprocessor as well as the post processor

    To add a section plane select the Draw Section Plane icon,then click-drag with the left mouse

    Selection planes can be turned on/off using the check box inthe details view

    Delete section planes using the delete icon

    Edit section planes by highlighting desired plane name andusing the handle in the Graphics window

    Orient view for cut, Click and

    draw vertical cut with mouse Handle bar appears

    and bodies are sliced

    Isometric view

    shows slice plane

    Move slice plane by

    dragging handleClick on dashed side of

    bar to reverse the slice

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    1-12ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualProbe Tool

    The Probe Tool allows you to scope a result object

    to a location and make that result parametric.

    The Probe Tool can be scoped to geometry, a local

    coordinate system or using a remote point.

    The orientation of the result item can be with respect

    to global or local coordinate systems.

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    1-13ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training Manual. . . Probe Tool

    Probe Tool example:

    Local coordinate system defined as shown

    Probe located at local CS

    Stress results (all) requested

    Local CS

    Probe Location

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    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualCharts and Tables

    Combine results data from multiple steps (static or transient) into

    charts and/or tables:

    Select New Chart and Table icon.

    From the details Apply the desired result(s).

    Use the CTRL key to select multiple results.

    Select desired display items in details.

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    1-15ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualAnimation Controls

    The animation toolbar allows user to play, pause, and stop animations

    Note: animations are accessed via the Timeline at the bottom of thegraphics screen

    Note: pause feature available during playback

    Start/Stop/Pause

    Distributed animation interpolates results

    while results sets animates only solution

    points.

    Export video

    (avi) file

    Control resolution and speed

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    1-16ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualAlerts

    Alerts are a simple way to check if a scalar result quantity satisfies acriterion:

    Can be used on contour results (except vector results)

    Highlight the particular result branch, RMB and insert an Alert

    In the Details view, specify the criterion

    In Outline tree, after Solve:

    Green checkmark indicates criterion is satisfied

    Red exclamation mark indicates criterion was not satisfied

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    1-17ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualVector Plots

    Vector plots involve any result quantity with direction, such as deformation,

    principal stresses/strains, and heat flux

    Activate vectors for appropriate quantities using the vector graphics icon

    Once the vectors are visible their appearance can be modified using the vectordisplay controls (see next slide for examples)

    Proportional Vectors Equal Length Vectors

    Vector Length Control

    Grid AlignedElement Aligned Line Form Solid Form

    Vector Density Control

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    1-18ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualVector Plots

    Solid Form, Equal Length

    Proportional LengthSolid Form, Grid Aligned

    Equal Length

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    1-19ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualMultiple Viewports

    Multiple viewports can be used to display various images at the same time

    (model or post-processing data)

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    1-20ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualScoping Results

    Limiting results displayed can be useful when post-processing:

    Scoping automatically scales the legend to results for selected

    regions

    To scope contour results:

    Pre-select geometry then request the result of interest

    The non-selected geometry will be displayed as translucent

    Results scoped

    on a single body

    Results scoped

    on a single face

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    1-21ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualScoping Results

    Results can be scoped to a single edge (or vertex):

    Select a single edge for results scoping.

    A path plot of the result mapped on the edge will be displayed.

    Use the Worksheet view for a graph only path plot.

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    1-22ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualScoping Results

    Scoping to a Path

    Results can be scoped onto a path defined by: A coordinate system (or multiple systems)

    Existing geometry (edges or points)

    Existing points

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    1-23ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualScoping Results

    A path is created using construction geometry.

    Paths are defined using coordinate systems, model edges or existing

    points.

    Examples:

    E l i i t D i R l t P i

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    1-24ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualScoping Results

    Path results may be displayed in graphical form

    The X axis may be displayed as path location (S) or time (transientanalyses)

    E l i i t D i R l t P i

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    1-25ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary

    2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.February 27, 2009

    Inventory #002665

    Training ManualCoordinate Systems

    Results containing directional components can be mapped to a local

    coordinate system:

    Select from defined coordinate systems in the drop down list shown in the

    detail window

    Direction Deformation, Normal/Shear Stress/Strain, and Directional Heat Flux

    can use coordinate systems

    E l i i t D i R l t P i

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    Training Manual Coordinate Systems

    For the model shown below, displaying results in the local cylindrical system

    transforms stresses into that system

    Stresses in Global Y-Direction Stresses in Local Cylindrical Y-Direction