explanation & narrative text

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Narrative Text Snow White Once upon a time there lived a little girl named Snow White. She lived with her Aunt and Uncle because her parents were dead. One day she heard her Uncle and Aunt talking about leaving Snow White in the castle because they both wanted to go to America and they didn’t have enough money to take Snow White. Snow White did not want her Uncle and Aunt to do this so she decided it would be best if she ran away. The next morning she ran away from home when her Aunt and Uncle were having breakfast. She ran away into the woods. Then she saw this little cottage. She knocked but no one answered so she went inside and fell asleep. Meanwhile, the seven dwarfs were coming home from work. They went inside. There they found Snow White sleeping. Then Snow White woke up. She saw the dwarfs. The dwarfs said, “what is your name?” Snow White said, “My name is Snow White.” Doc, one of the dwarfs, said, “If you wish, you may live here with us.” Snow White said, “Oh could I? Thank you.” Then Snow White told the dwarfs the whole story and finally Snow White and the 7 dwarfs lived happily ever after. Soal : 1. What is the communicative purpose of the story? a. To entertain the readers b. To describe the way things c. To retell an event with humorous twist d. To persuade by presenting arguments or to analyze or explain

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Page 1: Explanation & Narrative Text

Narrative Text

Snow White

 Once upon a time there lived a little girl named Snow White. She lived with her Aunt and Uncle because her parents were dead.

One day she heard her Uncle and Aunt talking about leaving Snow White in the castle because they both wanted to go to America and they didn’t have enough money to take Snow White.

Snow White did not want her Uncle and Aunt to do this so she decided it would be best if she ran away. The next morning she ran away from home when her Aunt and Uncle were having breakfast. She ran away into the woods.

Then she saw this little cottage. She knocked but no one answered so she went inside and fell asleep.

  Meanwhile, the seven dwarfs were coming home from work. They went inside. There they found Snow White sleeping. Then Snow White woke up. She saw the dwarfs. The dwarfs said, “what is your name?” Snow White said, “My name is Snow White.” 

Doc, one of the dwarfs, said, “If you wish, you may live here with us.” Snow White said, “Oh could I? Thank you.” Then Snow White told the dwarfs the whole story and finally Snow White and the 7 dwarfs lived happily ever after.

Soal :

1. What is the communicative purpose of the story?a. To entertain the readersb. To describe the way thingsc. To retell an event with humorous twistd. To persuade by presenting arguments or to analyze or explaine. To persuade the readers or the listeners that something should

or should not be the case

2. What is the generic structure of the story?a. Orientation – Events – Twistb. Orientation – Complication – Resolutionc. Identification – Descriptiond. Identification – Events – Reorientatione. Thesis – Arguments – Reiteration 

Page 2: Explanation & Narrative Text

3. What kind of tenses is used in the story?a.       Past Tense                     c. Present Continuous             e.

Present Perfectb.      Past Simple                           d. Past Continuous

4.  …….because her parents were dead. (p.2)The synonym of the underlined word is……

a.       Lived   b. Loved          c. Passed away            d. Ran away    e. Kind

5. Snow White ran from house ...a. At nightb. At middayc. At midnightd. In the eveninge. In the morning

6. Why is snow white run away?a. Because her parents diedb. Because she was tortured by her aunt and unclec. Because the uncle and aunt will go to Americad. Because she wanted to find dwarfse. Because her aunt and uncle did not take him to America

7. The third paragraph describes in detail ...a. Where Snow White’s aunt and uncle had breakfastb. What Snow White did after hearing her uncle’s planc. How Snow White went into the cottaged. Whom Snow White met in the woodse. With whom Snow White ran away into the woods

8. Why Snow White went to the home of dwarfs?a. Because Snow white hungry and noticed a homeb. Because of Snow White lost and don’t know the way homec. Because Snow white very sleepy and hungryd. Because Snow White knocked on the door but no one answerede. Because Snow White saw seven dwarfs

9. The dwarf said, “ If you wish, you may live here with us.” What did the dwarf mean with the words underlined?a. He asked Snow White for a permission to stay with herb. He offered Snow White to stay with themc. He showed his interest in Snow Whited. He agrred to stay with Snow Whitee. He wishes to stay with Snow White

10.  What the title about the story…..a. Snow white

Page 3: Explanation & Narrative Text

b. The dwarfsc. The princed. The womane. The angels

Jawaban :

1. A. To entertain the readers

2. B. Orientation – Complication – Resolution

3. A.  Past Tense   

4. C. Passed away           

5. E. In the morning

6. E. Because her aunt and uncle did not take him to America

7. C. How Snow White went into the cottage

8. D. Because Snow White knocked on the door but no one answered

9. B. He offered Snow White to stay with them

10. A. Snow white

Page 4: Explanation & Narrative Text

Explanation Text

How Does The Fan Work?

The Fan is an electronic device that everybody use it in their house. People use the fan to make the air in the room cooler, especially in hot day. And how does the fan work?

An electric fan is an electric motor with some fan blades attached to its rotating shaft. As the motor spins, the fan blades rotate. Each blade is angled a bit, and as the inclined plane of the blade moves through the air, it forces the air ahead of it forward. Each blade does this on a continuous basis, and the result is a moving air stream. The fan is taking air from the area behind itself and blowing it out the front. 

The fan generates a movement of air, causing the warm dense air to descend, and the cool dense air to rise, thus creating a feeling of coolness in the air.

Soal :

1. What is the communicative purpose of the text?a. To describe the way thingsb. To retell an event c. To entertain the readersd. To explain processes that occur at such eventse. To persuade the readers or the listeners that something should

or should not be the case.

2. What kind of tenses is used in the text?a. Past Tenseb. Simple presentc. Simple present tensed. Present Tensee. Past Simple

Page 5: Explanation & Narrative Text

3. What is the generic structure of the text?a. Aim/ Goal – Materials – Stepsb. Orientation – Events – Reorientationc. General statement - Squenced of explanation – Closingd. Thesis – Arguments – Reiteration e. Identification - Description 

4. What is the fan?a. Heatingb. Cooler the air in the roomc. Electronic devicesd. Air conditionere. A cleaning tools home

5. A fan used when ....a. Hot airb. The rainy seasonc. Stormd. Wintere. Breeze toned

6. What will happen if the fan shaft stop?a. The fan blades are rotatingb. The fan blades are brokenc. The fan will stopd. The fan blades become damagede. The fan blades being italic

7. …..,and the result is a moving air stream (p.2)The synonym of the underlined word is….a. Rolling b. Anchored c. Settle downd. Strikee. Braked

8. it forces the air ahead of it forwardwhat does it on the sentence refer to ?a. Bladeb. Airc. Electric motord. An electric fane. Inclined plane

9. The fan generates a movement of air, causing....a. Make the air in the room coolerb. The result is a moving air streamc. A feeling of coolness in the air

Page 6: Explanation & Narrative Text

d. The warm dense air to descend, and the cool dense air to risee. Blowing it out the front

10. “.......especially in hot day”The antonym of the underlined word is ......a. Warmb. Coolc. Winterd. Spicye. Boild

Jawaban :

1. D. To explain processes that occur at such events

2. C. Simple present tense

3. C. General statement - Squenced of explanation – Closing

4. B. Cooler the air in the room

5. A. Hot air

6. C. The fan will stop

7. A. Rolling

8. D. An electric fan

9. D. The warm dense air to descend, and the cool dense air to rise

10. B. Cool