exercise details as per body parts

Upload: parwinder-batth

Post on 03-Apr-2018

219 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    1/13

    List of weight training exercises 1

    List of weight training exercises

    This list is incomplete.

    Standing barbell curls exercise for biceps

    This is a partial list of weight training

    exercises organized by muscle group.

    Overview

    The human body can be broken down

    into different muscles and muscle

    groups. The muscles can be worked

    and strengthened by exercise. This

    table shows major muscles and the

    exercises used to work and strengthen

    that muscle.

    Exercise Quad-

    riceps

    Ham-

    strings

    Calves Gluteus Hips

    other

    Trapezius Pectorals Lats Deltoids Triceps Biceps Fore-

    arms

    Ab-

    dominals

    Lower

    back

    Squat Yes Some Some Yes Yes Yes Some

    Leg press Yes Some Some Yes

    Lunge Yes Yes Yes Yes

    Deadlift Yes Yes Yes Yes Some Some Some Yes

    Leg extension Yes

    Leg curl Yes Some

    Standing calf

    raiseYes

    Seated calf

    raiseYes

    Hip adductor Yes

    Exercise Quad-

    riceps

    Ham-

    strings

    Calves Gluteus Hips

    other

    Trapezius Pectorals Lats Deltoids Triceps Biceps Fore-

    arms

    Ab-

    dominals

    Lower

    back

    Bench press Yes Some Some

    Chest fly Yes Some Some Some Some

    Pulldown Yes Some Some Some

    Pull-up Some Yes Some Some Some

    Bent-over row Some Yes Some Some

    Upright row Some Yes Some Some Some

    Shoulder press Some Yes Some

    Shoulder fly Some Yes Some

    Shrugs Yes Some Some

    Pushdown Yes

    Triceps

    extension Yes

    Biceps curl Yes

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biceps_curlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triceps_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triceps_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pushdown_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shrugshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shoulder_flyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shoulder_presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Upright_rowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bent-over_rowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pull-up_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pulldown_exercisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chest_flyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bench_presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hip_adductorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seated_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seated_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Standing_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Standing_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_curlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deadlifthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lunge_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Squat_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AStandingBarbellCurl.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biceps_curl
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    2/13

    List of weight training exercises 2

    Crunch Yes

    Leg raise Yes Yes

    Back extension Some Yes Yes

    Lower body[1]

    Quadriceps (front of thigh)

    Squat

    Hack squat machine

    The squat is performed by squatting down with a weight held across

    the upper back and standing up straight again. This is a compound

    exercise that also involves the glutes (buttocks) and, to a lesser extent,

    the hamstrings, calves, and the lower back. Lifting belts are sometimes

    used to help support the lower back, as are tight-fitting "squat suits"

    which compress the lower torso. The freeweight squat is one of 'The

    Big Three' powerlifting exercises, along with the deadlift and the bench

    press.[2]

    Equipment

    Squats can be performed using only the practitioner's body weight. For weighted squats, a barbell is typically

    used, although the practitioner may instead hold dumbbells, kettlebells, or other weighted objects. Individuals

    uncomfortable performing freeweight squats may use a Smith machine or hack squat machine.

    Major variants

    Common variations include front squats, in which the weight is held across the upper chest, and box squats, in

    which the practitioner rests briefly on a box or bench at the bottom of the movement.

    Leg press

    Leg press machine

    The leg press is performed while seated by pushing a weight away

    from the body with the feet. It is a compound exercise that also

    involves the glutes and, to a lesser extent, the hamstrings and the

    calves. Overloading the machine can result in serious injury if the sled

    moves uncontrollably towards the trainer.[3]

    Equipment

    Leg press machine.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_press_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ALegPressMachineExercise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hack_squat_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smith_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kettlebellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dumbbellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Barbellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Powerliftinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Weight_lifting_belt%23Equipmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triceps_surae_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hamstringshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gluteus_maximushttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Weight_training%23Isolation_exercises_versus_compound_exerciseshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Weight_training%23Isolation_exercises_versus_compound_exerciseshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Squat_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AHackSquatMachineExercise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Back_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crunch_%28exercise%29
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    3/13

    List of weight training exercises 3

    Deadlift

    Dumbbell deadlift.

    The deadlift is performed by squatting down and lifting a weight off

    the floor with the hand until standing up straight again. Grips can be

    face down or opposing with one hand down and one hand up, to

    prevent dropping. Face up should not be used because this puts excess

    stress on the inner arms. This is a compound exercise that also involvesthe glutes, lower back, lats, trapezius (neck) and, to a lesser extent, the

    hamstrings and the calves. Lifting belts are often used to help support

    the lower back. The deadlift has two common variants, the Romanian

    deadlift and the straight-leg-deadlift. Each target the lower back, glutes

    and the hamstrings differently.

    Equipment

    Dumbbells, barbell, trapbar or Smith machine.

    Major variants

    Sumo (wider stance to emphasise the inner thighs); stiff legged (emphasizes hamstrings); straight-legged

    deadlift (emphasizes lower back).

    Leg extension

    Leg extension machine.

    The leg extension is performed while seated by raising a weight out in

    front of the body with the feet. It is an isolation exercise for the

    quadriceps. Overtraining can cause patellar tendinitis.[4]

    The legs

    extension serves to also strengthen the muscles around the knees and is

    an exercise that is preferred by physical therapists.

    EquipmentDumbbell, cable machine or leg extension machine.

    Wall Sit

    The wall sit, also known as a static squat, is performed by placing one's

    back against a wall with feet shoulder width apart, and lowering the hips until the knees and hips are both at right

    angles. The position is held as long as possible. The exercise is used to strengthen the quadriceps.

    Contrary to previous advice in this section, this exercise is NOT good for people with knee problems because the

    knees bear most of the load, especially when they are held at right angles (90 degrees).

    EquipmentBody weight, wall or other flat vertical surface, exercise ball placed behind the back is optional as well.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadricepshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wall_sithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_extension_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patellar_tendinitishttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overtraininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadricepshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ALegExtensionMachineExercise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trapbar_deadlifthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trapeziushttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deadlifthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellDeadlift.JPG
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    4/13

    List of weight training exercises 4

    Hamstrings (back of legs)

    Leg curl

    Leg curl machine.

    The leg curl is performed while lying face down on a bench, by raising

    a weight with the feet towards the buttocks. This is an isolation

    exercise for the hamstrings.

    [5]

    Equipment

    Dumbbell, cable machine or leg curl machine.

    Major variants

    Seated (using a leg curl machine variant); standing (one leg at a

    time).

    Snatch

    The snatch is one of the two current olympic weightlifting events (the other being the clean and jerk). The essence of

    the event is to lift a barbell from the platform to locked arms overhead in a smooth continuous movement. Thebarbell is pulled as high as the lifter can manage (typically to mid [ chest] height) (the pull) at which point the barbell

    is flipped overhead. With relatively light weights (as in the "power snatch") locking of the arms may not require

    rebending the knees. However, as performed in contests, the weight is always heavy enough to demand that the lifter

    receive the bar in a squatting position, while at the same time flipping the weight so it moves in an arc directly

    overhead to locked arms. When the lifter is secure in this position, he rises (overhead squat), completing the lift.

    Calves

    Standing calf raise

    Dumbbell standing calf raise.

    The standing calf raise is performed by plantarflexing the feet to liftthe body. If a weight is used, then it rests upon the shoulders, or is held

    in the hand(s). This is an isolation exercise for the calves; it

    particularly emphasises the gastrocnemius muscle, and recruits the

    soleus muscle.[6]

    Equipment

    Body weight, dumbbells, barbell, Smith machine or standing calf

    raise machine.

    Major variants

    One leg (the other is held off the ground); donkey calf raise (bentover with a weight or machine pad on the lower back).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soleus_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gastrocnemius_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calf_%28anatomy%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Standing_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellStandingCalfRaise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clean_and_jerkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Snatch_%28weightlifting%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_curl_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hamstringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_curlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ALyingLegCurlMachineExercise.JPG
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    5/13

    List of weight training exercises 5

    Seated calf raise

    Seated calf raise machine

    The seated calf raise is performed by flexing the feet to lift a weight

    held on the knees. This is an isolation exercise for the calves, and

    particularly emphasises the soleus muscle.[7]

    Equipment

    Barbell or seated calf raise machine; can also be done on a leg

    press machine.

    Hips

    Hip abduction

    The hip abduction exercise is performed by opening the legs while sitting, thereby pushing a machine's pads resting

    on the outside of the hips apart. This is an isolation exercise for the gluteus muscles of the hip. It is not generally

    necessary to exercise the hip abductor muscles in isolation, as they are in use during exercises such as the squat and

    lunge.[8]

    Equipment

    Hip abduction and adduction machine.

    Hip adduction

    The hip adduction exercise is performed by closing the legs while sitting, thereby pushing a machine's pads resting

    on the inside of the hips together. This is an isolation exercise for the adductor muscles of the hip, and is generally

    only necessary for people practicing sports that overuse these muscles.[9]

    Equipment

    Hip abduction and adduction machine.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adductor_muscles_of_the_hiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hip_adductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hip_abduction_and_adduction_machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Muscles_of_the_hiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gluteushttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hip_abductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soleus_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seated_calf_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ASeatedCalfRaiseMachineExercise.JPG
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    6/13

    List of weight training exercises 6

    Upper body

    Pectorals (chest)

    Smith machine bench press

    The bench press is performed while

    lying face up on a bench, by pushing a

    weight away from the chest. This is a

    compound exercise that also involves the

    triceps and the front deltoids, also

    recruits the upper and lower back

    muscles, and traps. The bench press is the

    king of all upper body exercises and is

    one of the most popular [ chest] exercises

    in the world. It is the final exercise in

    'The big 3'.

    Equipment: dumbbells, barbell, Smithmachine or bench press machine.

    Major variants: incline ~ (more

    emphasis on the upper pectorals),

    decline ~ (more emphasis on the lower

    pectorals), narrow grip ~ (more

    emphasis on the triceps), push-up

    (face down using the body weight),

    neck press (with the bar over the neck,

    to isolate the pectorals), vertical dips (using parallel dip bars) or horizontal dips (using two benches with arms

    on the near bench and feet on the far bench, and dropping the buttocks to the floor and pushing back up.)

    Dumbbell flye

    The chest fly is performed while lying face up on a

    bench or standing up, with arms outspread holding

    weights, by bringing the arms together above the

    chest. This is a compound exercise for the pectorals.

    Other muscles worked include deltoids, triceps, and

    forearms.

    Equipment: dumbbells, cable machine or "pec

    deck" machine.

    Major variants: incline ~ (more emphasis on theupper pectorals), decline ~ (more emphasis on the

    lower pectorals), cable crossover.

    Cable crossovers

    Dips

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forearmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tricepshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deltoidshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pectoralis_major_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fly_%28exercise%29%23Chest_flyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellFlye.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Push-uphttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bench_presshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ASmithMachineBenchPress.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pectoralis_major_muscle
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    7/13

    List of weight training exercises 7

    Lats (Upper back)

    Pulldown machine

    The pulldown is performed while seated by pulling

    a wide bar down towards the upper [ chest] or

    behind the neck. This is a compound exercise that

    also involves the biceps, forearms, and the rear

    deltoids.

    Equipment: cable machine or pulldown machine.

    Major variants: chin-up or pullup (using the body

    weight while hanging from a high bar), close grip

    ~ (more emphasis on the lower lats), reverse grip

    ~ (more emphasis on the biceps).

    The Pull-up is performed by hanging from a

    chin-up bar above head height with the palms facing

    forward (supinated) and pulling the body up so the

    chin reaches or passes the bar. The pull-up is a compound exercise that also involves the biceps, forearms, traps,and the rear deltoids. A chin-up (palms facing backwards) places more emphasis on the biceps and a wide grip

    pullup places more emphasis on the lats. As beginners of this exercise are often unable to lift their own

    bodyweight, a chin-up machine can be used with counterweights to assist them in the lift.

    Equipment: chin-up bar or chin-up machine.

    Dumbbell bent-over row

    The bent-over row is performed while leaning over,

    holding a weight hanging down in one hand or both

    hands, by pulling it up towards the abdomen. This is

    a compound exercise that also involves the biceps,

    forearms, traps, and the rear deltoids. The torso is

    unsupported in some variants of this exercise, in

    which case lifting belts are often used to help

    support the lower back.

    Equipment: dumbbell, barbell, Smith machine or

    T-bar machine.

    Major variants: cable row (using a cable machine

    while seated).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellBentOverRow.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pulldown_exercisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3APulldownMachineExercise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Latissimus_dorsi_muscle
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    8/13

    List of weight training exercises 8

    Deltoids (shoulders)

    Cable machine upright row

    The upright row is performed while

    standing, holding a weight hanging down

    in the hands, by lifting it straight up to

    the collarbone. This is a compound

    exercise that also involves the trapezius,

    upper back, forearms, triceps, and the

    biceps. The narrower the grip the more

    the trapezius muscles are exercised.

    Equipment: dumbbells, barbell, Smith

    machine or cable machine.

    Shoulder press machine

    The shoulder press is performed while seated, or

    standing by lowering a weight held above the head

    to just above the shoulders, and then raising it again.

    It can be performed with both arms, or one arm at a

    time. This is a compound exercise that also involves

    the trapezius and the triceps.

    Major variants: 360 Degree Shoulder Press

    (wrists are rotated while weights are lifted, then

    weights are lowered in front of the head before

    being rotated back to the first position).

    The military press is similar to the shoulder press

    but is performed while standing with the feet

    together. (It is named "military" because of the

    similarity in appearance to the "at attention" position used in most militaries) Unlike the seated shoulder press, the

    military press involves the majority of the muscles of the core as stabilizers to keep the body rigid and upright,

    and is thus a more effective compound exercise.

    Equipment: dumbbells, kettlebells, barbell, Smith machine or shoulder press machine.

    Major variants: Arnold Press (dumbbells are raised while rotating the palms outwards).

    Dumbbell lateral raise

    The lateral raise (or shoulder fly) is performed while standing

    or seated, with hands hanging down holding weights, by lifting

    them out to the sides until just below the level of the shoulders.

    A slight variation in the lifts can hit the deltoids even harder,

    while moving upwards, just turn the hands slightly downwards,

    keeping the last finger higher than the thumb. This is an

    isolation exercise for the deltoids. Also works the forearms and

    traps.

    Equipment: dumbbells, cable machine or lateral raise

    machine.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fly_%28exercise%29%23Shoulder_flyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellLateralRaise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AShoulderPressMachineExercise.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Upright_rowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ACableMachineUprightRow.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deltoid_muscle
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    9/13

    List of weight training exercises 9

    Major variants: front raise (lift weights out to the front; emphasis is on the front deltoids), bent-over ~

    (emphasis is on the rear deltoids), 180 degree lateral raise (weights are held slightly in front of the body and

    lifted over the head in a circular motion).

    Triceps (back of arms)

    Cable machine pushdown

    The pushdown is performed while standing by pushing down on

    a bar held at the level of the upper chest. It is important to keep

    the elbows at shoulder width and in line with shoulder/legs. In

    other words, elbows position should not change while moving the

    forearm pushes down the bar. This is an isolation exercise for the

    triceps.

    Equipment: cable machine or pulldown machine.

    Lying dumbbell triceps extension

    The triceps extension is performed while standing

    or seated, by lowering a weight held above the head

    (keeping the upper arms motionless), and then

    raising it again. It can be performed with both arms,

    or one arm at a time. This is an isolation exercise for

    the triceps. It is also known as the french curl.

    Equipment: dumbbell(s), barbell, cable machine

    or triceps extension machine.

    Major variants: lying ~ (lying face up with the

    weights over the face), kickback (bent over with

    the upper arm parallel to the torso).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lying_triceps_extensionshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=French_curlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triceps_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ADumbbellTricepsExtension.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pushdown_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ACableMachinePushdown.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triceps_brachii_muscle
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    10/13

    List of weight training exercises 10

    Biceps (front of arms)

    Dumbbell biceps curl on the preacher bench

    The Preacher curl is performed while standing or seated, with

    hands hanging down holding weights (palms facing forwards),

    by curling them up to the shoulders. It can be performed with

    both arms, or one arm at a time.

    Standing barbell curl

    Alternating rotating dumbbell curl

    Hammer curl

    The Zottmann curl gives a stronger focus to forearm training

    compared to the traditional curl.

    Waist

    Abdominals

    Crunch

    Crunch

    Main article Abdominal exercise

    The crunch is performed while lying

    face up on the floor with knees bent, bycurling the shoulders up towards the

    pelvis. This is an isolation exercise for

    the abdominals.

    Equipment: body weight, dumbbell or

    crunch machine.

    Major variants: reverse ~ (curling the

    pelvis towards the shoulders), twisting

    ~ or side ~ (lifting one shoulder at a

    time; emphasis is on the obliques),

    cable ~ (pulling down on a cable

    machine while kneeling), sit-up ~

    (have [ chest] touch your knees),

    vertical crunch (propping up to dangle

    legs and pulling knees to the [ chest]

    or keeping legs straight and pulling up

    legs to a 90 degree position). Reverse

    hanging crunch (using gravity boots or

    slings to hang head down and pulling

    to a 90 or 180 degree form)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obliquus_externus_abdominis_musclehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crunch_%28exercise%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdominal_exercisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AFloorCrunch.JPGhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ACrunch.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdominal_muscleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Preacher_curlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3APreacherBenchBicepsCurl.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biceps_brachii_muscle
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    11/13

    List of weight training exercises 11

    Seated leg raise

    The leg raise is performed while

    sitting on a bench or flat on the

    floor by raising the knees towards

    the shoulders, or legs to a vertical

    upright position. This is a

    compound exercise that alsoinvolves the hip flexors.

    Equipment: body weight or

    dumbbell.

    Major variants: hanging ~

    (hanging from a high bar), side ~

    (lying on side), knee raise (lying

    on back, drawing knees to chest).

    Lower back

    Back extension

    Back extension on a Roman chair

    The back extension is performed while lying face down partway along

    a flat or angled bench, so that the hips are supported and the heels

    secured, by bending down at the waist and then straightening up again.

    This is a compound exercise that also involves the glutes.

    Equipment

    Body weight, dumbbell or back extension machine.

    Major variants

    Without bench (lying face down on the floor).

    Deadlift

    The deadlift is a very effective compound exercise for strengthening the lower back, but also exercises many other

    major muscle groups, including quads, hamstrings and abdominals. It is a challenging exercise, as poor form or

    execution can cause serious injury.[10]

    A deadlift is performed by grasping a dead weight on the floor and, while keeping the back very straight, standing up

    by contracting the erector spinae (primary lower back muscle). When performed correctly the role of the arms in the

    deadlift is only that of cables attaching the weight to the body; the musculature of the arms should not be used to lift

    the weight. There is no movement more basic to everyday life than picking a dead weight up off of the floor, and for

    this reason focusing on improving one's deadlift will help prevent back injuries.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erector_spinae_muscleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deadlifthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Back_extensionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3A800px-RomanChairBackExtension.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hip_flexorshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leg_raisehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ASeatedLegRaise.gif
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    12/13

    List of weight training exercises 12

    Good-morning

    The Good-morning is a weight training exercise in which a barbell, two dumbbells, or no weight at all is held on the

    shoulders, behind the head. The person bends forward and bows at the hips and recovers to upright. The

    good-morning is so called because the movement resembles bowing to greet someone. It involves the hamstrings but

    is primarily used to strengthen the lower back; the degree of knee bend used will change the focus nearly

    straight-legged involving the hamstrings most.

    Further reading

    Exercise and Muscle Directory at exrx.net[11]

    Weight-training and weight-lifting exercises[12]

    References

    [1] Johnson-Cane, Deidre; Cane, Jonathan; Glickman, Joe (2000). The Complete Idiot's Guide to Weight Training . Indianapolis: Alpha Books.

    pp. 169. ISBN 0-7865-4251-9.

    [2][2] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 170

    [3][3] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 173.

    [4][4] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 175.

    [5][5] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 177.

    [6][6] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 179.

    [7][7] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 180.

    [8][8] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 181.

    [9][9] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 182.

    [10][10] Johnson-Cane et al., p. 187

    [11] http://exrx.net/Lists/Directory.html

    [12] http://www.realsolutionsmag.com/weight-training/

    http://www.realsolutionsmag.com/weight-training/http://exrx.net/Lists/Directory.htmlhttp://www.realsolutionsmag.com/weight-training/http://exrx.net/Lists/Directory.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Good-morning
  • 7/29/2019 Exercise Details as Per Body Parts

    13/13

    Article Sources and Contributors 13

    Article Sources and ContributorsList of weight training exercises Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=537646840 Contributors: 1234r00t, 8newsky, Abdull, Adrian J. Hunter, Aericanwizard, Aitias,

    AllPurposeGamer, Amakuru, Arbitrarily0, Arvindn, Axis of eran, Beetstra, Billymac00, BlinkingBlimey, BrazucaNY, BrokenSegue, CarpalTunnelEx, Chris the speller, Cireshoe, Cmdrjameson,

    Corefitnessabs, Darkwind, Dave3141592, Deekayfry, Deli nk, DeusAllatus, Dfrg.msc, Drasstic, Entropicraven, Eric-Wester, EverettColdwell, Excirial, Faisalee, Fama Clamosa, Figgie123, Finlay

    McWalter, Foede, Frogular, Fullobeans, GB fan, GeorgeStepanek, Gogo Dodo, GraemeL, Grafen, Halbared, Halcyon209, Hankwang, Heathermaus, Heathert, Honeydoilookfat, Hoo man,

    Iceman111111, Insanity Incarnate, Iridescent, Jacobs99, Kalell1983, Kiore, Kubigula, Kuru, LilHelpa, Listor1989, MER-C, Magioladitis, Mandarax, Martothir, Matt Crypto, Mfwnoface, Michael

    Hardy, MikeWall, Mikewall, Mohamed Ouda, Momergil, MrVibrating, Muu-karhu, Nikai, Od Mishehu, Ohnoitsjamie, Omicronpersei8, Osarius, OverlordQ, Philip Trueman, Physicalfitnet,

    Physicistjedi, Pichpich, Pissant, Prasannavigneshr, Rich Farmbrough, Ripper404, Rmogul, Rockin291, Ronz, Rror, S1ammage, Sallypursell, Samwb123, Sandstein, Scottalter, Skyfoxydelta,Stephan Leeds, Stwalkerster, The Fat Man Who Never Came Back, The Master of Mayhem, Tide rolls, Tlpierce, Traintogain, Trusilver, TylerDurden8823, Vipinhari, WLU, West Brom 4ever,

    William Avery, Woohookitty, Yankees76, Yaris678, 210 anonymous edits

    Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsImage:StandingBarbellCurl.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:StandingBarbellCurl.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

    Contributors: Mindmatrix, Scoobytrash, 1 anonymous edits

    Image:HackSquatMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:HackSquatMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek

    Image:LegPressMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:LegPressMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek

    Image:DumbbellDeadlift.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellDeadlift.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported Contributors:

    GeorgeStepanek, 1 anonymous edits

    Image:LegExtensionMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:LegExtensionMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:LyingLegCurlMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:LyingLegCurlMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike

    3.0 Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:DumbbellStandingCalfRaise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellStandingCalfRaise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek

    Image:SeatedCalfRaiseMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:SeatedCalfRaiseMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons

    Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek

    Image:SmithMachineBenchPress.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:SmithMachineBenchPress.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0

    Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    Image:DumbbellFlye.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellFlye.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    Image:PulldownMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:PulldownMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:DumbbellBentOverRow.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellBentOverRow.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

    Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, 1 anonymous edits

    Image:CableMachineUprightRow.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:CableMachineUprightRow.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:ShoulderPressMachineExercise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:ShoulderPressMachineExercise.JPGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike

    3.0 Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:DumbbellLateralRaise.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellLateralRaise.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

    Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Was a bee

    Image:CableMachinePushdown.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:CableMachinePushdown.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

    Contributors: GeorgeStepanek, Glenn

    Image:DumbbellTricepsExtension.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DumbbellTricepsExtension.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0

    Unported Contributors: GeorgeStepanek

    Image:PreacherBenchBicepsCurl.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:PreacherBenchBicepsCurl.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0

    Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    Image:Crunch.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Crunch.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    Image:FloorCrunch.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:FloorCrunch.JPG License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported Contributors:

    GeorgeStepanek, Mindmatrix

    Image:SeatedLegRaise.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:SeatedLegRaise.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    Image:800px-RomanChairBackExtension.gif Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:800px-RomanChairBackExtension.gifLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike

    3.0 Contributors: Mohamed Ouda

    License

    Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/