executive summary : hon’ble president in his address to the joint … · 2016-06-21 ·...

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1 Executive summary : Hon’ble President in his address to the joint Session of the Parliament of 16th Lok Sabha indicated that “Each drop of water is precious". Government is committed to give high priority to water security. It will complete the long pending irrigation projects on priority and launch the ‘Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana’ with the motto of ‘Har Khet Ko Paani’. Serious considerations on all the options including linking of rivers, where feasible; for ensuring optimal use of our water resources to prevent the recurrence of floods and drought is the demand of the hour. By harnessing rain water through ‘Jal Sanchay’ and ‘Jal Sinchan’, we will nurture water conservation and ground water recharge. Micro irrigation will be popularized to ensure ‘Per drop-More crop’. Out of about 141 mHa of net area sown in the country, about 65 million hectare (or 45%) is presently covered under irrigation. Substantial dependency on rainfall makes cultivation in un-irrigated areas a high risk, less productive occupation. Empirical evidences suggest that assured or protective irrigation encourages farmers to invest more in farming technology and inputs leading to productivity enhancement and increased farm income. District Irrigation Plan (DIP) is the holistic perspective of irrigation in the district which provide draught proofing by protective irrigation at the farm level and may be treated as an outline for medium to long term water use application plans by integrating the three components i.e. Water sources, distribution networks and all uses of water like drinking & domestic uses, irrigation and industrial requirements. Thus this will be the compendium of all existing and proposed water resources and their networking system within the district administrative boundary. The various Centrally Funded Schemes and State Government Irrigation plans were implemented to increase in water sources as well as water use efficiencies. Thus the DIP is to provide a level platform for Soil & Water resource utilization for maximizing the agricultural production with the ever increasing demand of competitive resource sharing sectors of development i.e. Population, Horticulture, Industrialization, Animal Population and Power Generation.

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Page 1: Executive summary : Hon’ble President in his address to the joint … · 2016-06-21 · carvingout 16 district of undivided Madhya Pradesh through M.P. Punargathan Adhiniyam 2000

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Executive summary :Hon’ble President in his address to the joint

Session of the Parliament of 16th Lok Sabha indicated that “Each drop of water is precious". Government is committed to give high priority to water security. It will complete the long pending irrigation projects on priority and launch the ‘Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana’ with the motto of ‘Har Khet Ko Paani’. Serious considerations on all the options including linking of rivers, where feasible; for ensuring optimal use of our water resources to prevent the recurrence of floods and droughtis the demand of the hour. By harnessing rain water through ‘Jal Sanchay’ and ‘Jal Sinchan’, we will nurture water conservation and ground water recharge. Micro irrigation will be popularized to ensure ‘Per drop-More crop’.

Out of about 141 mHa of net area sown in the country, about 65 million hectare (or 45%) is presently covered under irrigation. Substantial dependency on rainfall makes cultivation in un-irrigated areas a high risk, less productive occupation. Empirical evidences suggest that assured or protective irrigation encourages farmers to invest more in farming technology and inputs leading to productivity enhancement and increased farm income.

District Irrigation Plan (DIP) is the holistic perspective of irrigation in the district which provide draught proofing by protective irrigation at the farm level and may be treated as an outline for medium to long term water use application plans by integrating the three components i.e. Water sources, distribution networks and all uses of water like drinking & domestic uses, irrigation and industrial requirements. Thus this will be the compendium of all existing and proposed water resources and their networking system within the district administrative boundary.

The various Centrally Funded Schemes and State Government Irrigation plans were implemented to increase in water sources as well as water use efficiencies. Thus the DIP is to provide a level platform for Soil & Water resource utilization for maximizing the agricultural production with the ever increasing demand of competitive resource sharing sectorsof development i.e. Population, Horticulture, Industrialization, Animal Population and Power Generation.

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The PMKSY is the amalgamation of four different schemes & run by various ministries with the goal of providing protective & assured irrigation to the field level. The four schemes/ministries involved are:

ÿ Water Resource(MoWR): Source augmentation, distribution, ground water development, lift

irrigation, diversion of water from water plenty to water scarce areas, supplementing rain water harvesting beyond IWMP, MGNREGA, repair, restoration, renovation (RRR) of traditional water bodies. Two components are AIBP (Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme) and Har Khet ko Pani. Development of constructed irrigation projectscommand area distribution channels to reach end-users. Improved water conveyance efficiency with arresting the factors involved in various operational losses.

ÿ Watershed (MoRD-DoLR)Ridge area treatment, drainage line treatment, soil and moisture

conservation, water harvesting structures, livelihood support activities and other watershed works. Planned by participatory mode and executed on Ridge to valley concept. Judicious land and water use up to land capability classification. Introduction to sustainable livelihood based on watershed resource management. Various efforts about natural resource management for sustainable development as well as low cost and environmental friendly constructions to produce outcomes for ecological balance by community participation. Induction & capacity building along with technical support to participatory user groups and self help groups for continual planning and execution on the watershed basis to avoid overexploitations of available resources.

ÿ Per Drop More Crop (Micro Irrigation) (MOA&FW-DAC&FW)Installation of Micro Irrigation Systems (Drip & Sprinkler) in fields,

agricultural extension activities, coordination & management. These aspects are covered under Per Drop More Crop and its supplementary water management activities. Final outcome would be maintaining

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maximum possible water use efficiency to produce a seasonal crop and achieve optimum productivity.

Thus, the district irrigation plan is formulated with the vision of quantifying the water need, water demand and existing potential as well as potential to be created within the district boundary to fulfill the need of water of various sectors. The gap between the water demand and availability is assessed and focused efforts will be made to reduce this gap. The framework is thus to harvest/utilize the rain water which flows either as surface or subsurface runoff. This will be achieved by various watershed works intervention & therefore make rain water available for various uses. It involves development and treatment of 5th order drainage lines as well as valley area as reservoirs. Distribution networks through irrigation department interventions. Efficient field level water useapplication, improved techniques and cropping methodology by the interventions of agriculture department.

Mapping of the district resources in different layers with attributeswas done by using Geographic information System (GIS), a state of art technology available with Watershed Cell Cum Data Center (WCDC) at district.

Sub-scheme wise outlay (Central Share) for PMKSYScheme for five years (2015-16 to 2019-20) Rs. in CroreS.No. Year/Min/Dept. 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Total1. DAC 1800 2340 3050 3960 5150 163002. DoLR (PMKSY-

WD)1500 1950 2540 3300 4300 13590

3. MoWR, RD&GRa. AIBP 1000 1400 1980 2780 3900 11060b. PMKSY 1000 1300 1690 2200 2860 9050SubTotal MoWR 2000 2700 3670 4980 6760 20110Grand Total 5300 6990 9260 12240 16210 50000

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Chapter-I: General Information of the District:Chhattisgarh is 26th state of Union territory of India constituted by

carvingout 16 district of undivided Madhya Pradesh through M.P. Punargathan Adhiniyam 2000 on 1st November 2000. Initialy Surajpurwas the part of Undivided Surguja district of Chhattisgarh. It wasdeclared as district on 15 August 2011 along with 8 (Eight) other new districts. Surajpur is the 27th district of Chhattishgarh constitutes six blocks (Tehsils) with Geographical extent of lies between latitudes 22.7959 to 23.9198 N and longitudes 82.4910 to 83.3510 E. Historically Surajpur was known as Dand-Bulla.

Annexure Tables 1.1 for collating information on DIP

1.1 DISTRICT PROFILE SOURCE: GAZETTEER,CENSUS REPORT, ANY OTHER SOURCE OF GOVERNMENTS.NO. NAME OF THE

DISTRICT DISTRICT CODE

LATITUDE LONGITUDE

1 SURAJPUR 3242 22.7959 TO 23.9198 N 82.4910 TO 83.3510 E

Rural Geographical Area of blocks in Square. K.M. as Tabulated below:-

Table: 1.12BLOCK (TALUK OR TEHSIL) SQR.K.MPratappur 604.17Odagi 471.04Bhaiya Than 433.6Surajpur 575.34Ramanuj Nagar 410.63Prem Nagar 291.98TOTAL 2,786.68

Overview of Surajpur is as follows:Table: 1.13

TALUK NO OF VILLAGES(CENSUS-2009)

NO OF VILLAGES (CENSUS-2011)

Pratappur 116 114Odagi 100 100Bhaiya Than 90 90Surajpur 121 121Ramanuj Nagar 76 76Prem Nagar 47 46TOTAL 550 547

Total population as per census 2011 was 7,89,043 with an average growth of 25.53% in last decade and overall 57.79% literacy. Schedule

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Tribe (ST) population is well distributed all over the district with an average population percentage of 45.32%. There are nine RI circles and 201 Patwari circles with one Municipal Council and five Nagar Panchayats under District Urban Development Authority (DUDA) and 547 Villages under three stage Panchayati Raj i.e. Zila Panchayat (ZP),Janpad Panchayats (JP) and Gram Panchayats (GP) as administrative setup with District Court in Surajpur.

1.1 District Profile: Surajpur district is well known market place,rich with mineral mining areas like Bishrampur, Bhatgaon, Rehar etc., Tourist places with natural richness like Reserved forest sanctuary Tamore Pingala, Bank, Kumeli Ghat, Rakasganda and Sarasour etc., Religeous places belongs to Maa Bageshwari in Kudargarh, Mahamaya and to lord Shiva Shiwariya and Khopa Dev.

Industrial area of Nayanpur, Horticultural market of Silphili and Sugar factory of Kerta are the landmarks of the district. Rajmohini Krishi Vishwavidyalaya at Ajirama, Revati Raman Mishra Mahavidyalaya Surajpur and ITI in all blocks are prominent educational centres. Earlier Surajpur was Police District of Division Surguja district.

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1.2 Demography: In 2011 census population of Surajpur is 7,89,043of which Male –50.49% Female- 49.51%. These can grouped as - Tribal(45.58%), SCs (5.43%) & others (48.99%). Total Household- 1,77,327.Table 1.2 District Demography Census 2011 Distt. SurajpurState Block Total Population Population S.C Population S.T. Children

Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

C.G. Surajpur 232411 117485 114926 13017 6538 6479 74148 37150 36998 34786

C.G. Odagi 87603 44636 42967 3993 2043 1950 53472 27142 26330 16251

C.G. Bhaiyathan 131216 66322 64894 9912 4994 4918 43621 21974 21647 20140

C.G. Ramanujnagar 122233 61370 60863 7681 3843 3838 56073 27987 28086 19798

C.G. Premnagar 64797 32579 32218 2495 1263 1232 38976 19464 19512 11609

C.G. Pratappur 150783 75989 74794 5732 2848 2884 93382 46785 46597 27214

Total 789043 398381 390662 42830 21529 21301 359672 180502 179170 129798

(Please refer table 1.2.1 to 1.2.6)Population

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Whereas children population is also more or less similarlydistributed to total population.

Male & Female population is also equally distributed all over the district of 981 per 1000 of men.

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1.3 Biomass and Livestock: About 53,667 hectare area is available for grazing and most of the fuel wood is available from forest as well as fuel wood plantation along the field bunds. Approximately 1272849ton/year average total feed required to feed Small and Large Livestock and Milk production. Brief information of biomass and Livestock is as tabulated below:

Annexure 1 Tables for collating information on DIP

1.3 Biomass and Livestock

Source: Annual Agricultural Statistical Table Distt. Surajpur 2014-15

Name of the State: Chhattisgarh

Name of the District: Surajpur

Small Animals Large Animals

Any other Milch

of Meat

Animal (Nos.)

Draft Animal (Buffalo/Yak/bulls/any other

(Nos.)

Name of the BlockPoultry

(No.)Ducks (No.)

Pigs (Nos.)

Goats (Nos.)

Sheeps (Nos.)

Indigenous Cow

(Nos.)

Hybrid Cow

(Nos.)

In descriptive

Buffalo (Nos.)

Hybrid Buffalo (Nos.)

Bulls Buffalo Horse

Odagi 22480 10 1105 21102 86 29306 0 2996 0 NA 16353 2190 6

Pratappur 44568 88 3065 21520 409 25946 0 3338 0 NA 30690 7630 5

Premnagar 6840 121 688 12654 0 19331 0 2317 0 NA 14264 2377 9

Bhaiyathan 26265 0 1768 12462 0 20982 0 3731 0 NA 25610 5883 18

Ramanujnagar 22836 48 1610 15054 0 31697 0 3389 0 NA 30829 4360 45

Surajpur 46863 749 1978 11186 0 26315 0 5709 0 NA 28083 6826 8

Total 169852 1016 10214 93978 495 153577 0 21480 0 0 145829 29266 91

1.4 Agro-Climatic Zones (ACZ)The Planning Commission after examining the earlier studies on the

regionalization of the agricultural economy has recommended that agricultural planning should be done on the basis of agro-climatic regions. For resource development, the country has been broadly divided into fifteen agricultural regions based on agro- climatic features, particularly soil type, climate including temperature and rainfall and its variation and water resources availability. The Chhattisgarh State lies in the boundary

of Agro-Climatic Zone named Eastern plateau and hill region. The

Agro-Climatic Zone is further classified as Chhattisgarh plains,

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Bastar Plateau and Northern Hills covering 51%, 28% and 21% of total geographical area respectively.

∑ District Surajur is the part of Northern Hills Agro-Climatic Zone(NHACZ) of the Chhattisgarh with majority of cropping area under rain fed agricultural practice. The NHACZ is fall under safe water zone as per central ground water board year book 2011-12.

∑ Surajpur district falls in Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) is Sub Humid Region, Zone-7 Eastern Plateau. Hill Region of AZ72 i.e.Northern Hill Zone of Chhattisgarh is Hilly & Undulating topography, normal annual rainfall 1338.42 mm mainly by South-West Monsoon with normal onset 15-20 June - September and normal Cessation 10-15 October - December by North - East Monsoon, average monthly rainfall is around 335 mm, no. of rainy days ranges from 40-60 days, maximum rainfall intensity 130 mm, in summer, winter and rainy season average weekly temperature is 34.5 0C, 23.5 0C and 28.9 0C respectively. Cumulative Potential Evapo-transpiration (PET) is around 619 mm, average elevation 528 m above mean Sea level. (Please Refer Table1.4)

1.5 Soil Profile : Major soil classes under agriculture of the district are Sandy Loam (Matasi) Vertisols (Kanhar), Laterite (Bhata) and Clay Loam (Dorsa) covering 40%, 25%, 21 % and 14%. Soil class mainly divided in to five major groups i.e. Fine, Coarse Loamy, Clay & Clay Sceletal, Loamy Scletal and fine loamy. Land slope varying from nearly level to up to 50% except Pratappur block land slope up to 70%.

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Please Refer Table No.: 1.5 of Annexure.1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status: Various factors affecting Soil

Erosion are Vegetative cover, Type of soil, Slope & aspect of land,

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cropping pattern and Intensity of rainfall. Chhattisgarh State is categorized in four different classes and Surajpur District is having very severe rate of soil erosion which ranges from 40-80* tons per ha per year. Major contingencies that district is facing are occasional Drought, Frost and Pests and disease outbreak particularly in Rice i.e. Stem borer and bacterial Leaf Blight. (Please Refer Table1.6) * Citation was made fromState Perspective and Strategic Plan (SPSP) C.G. of Watershed.

1.7 Land Use Pattern: Total geographical area is 499826 ha. Gross cropped area of all six blocks is 180406 ha. Net sown area under Agriculture is 157306 ha. with overall cropping intensity of 114.68%, Forest area 236048 including Revenue Forest, wasteland 1197 ha. and other uses 30379ha.

Odagi has the largest area with 33% followed by Pratappur, Surajpur, Premnagar, Bhaiyathan and Ramanujnagar with 25%, 13%, 11%, 9% and 9% respectively. As shown on Pie Chart. (Please Refer Table1.7)

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Chapter-II: District Water Profile:2.1 Area Wise, Crop Wise irrigation Status: crop type, area under

Kharif, Rabi and summer , horticulture and plantation crops and irrigation for each type of crop (Please refer table 2.1)

The Area of horticulture and plantation crops and irrigation under each crop is included as any other crops in the respective blocks.

a. In the Surajpur Block 85% of total cultivated area is under rainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

b. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 26.8% of total cultivable agricultre land and about 21% of this under rainfed cultivation.

c. In summer season only 0.7% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads to very considerable gap of irrigation potential existing and demand.

d. In the Bhiyathan Block 92% of total cultivated area is underrainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

e. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 15.5% of total cultivable agricultre land and about 25% of this under rainfed cultivation.

f. In summer season only 0.1% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads serious consideration must be made to gap filling of irrigation potential existing and demand.

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g. In the Odagi Block 94% of total cultivated area is under rainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

h. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 27.2% of total cultivable agricultre land and about 44% of this under rainfed cultivation.

i. In summer season only 0.1% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads to very considerable gap of irrigation potential existing and demand.

j. In the Ramanujnagar Block 91% of total cultivated area is under rainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

k. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 23.6% of total cultivable agricultre land and about 61% of this under rainfed cultivation.

l. In summer season only 0.1% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads to very considerable gap of irrigation potential existing and demand.

m. In the Pratappur Block 78% of total cultivated area is underrainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

n. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 38.9% oftotal cultivable agricultre land and about 47% of this under rainfed cultivation.

o. In summer season only 1.3% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads to very considerable gap of irrigation potential existing and demand.

p. In the Premnagar Block 97% of total cultivated area is under rainfed cultivation in Kharif season.

q. Whereas cultivated area under Rabi season crop is only 18.2% of total cultivable agricultre land and about 53% of this under rainfed cultivation.

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r. In summer season only 0.2% of cultivable area is utilized for production. This leads to very considerable gap of irrigation potential existing and demand.

The above figures draw a clear picture about Ground Water Development which is only 25.59% of total replenish able Aquifer capability and Soil Moisture status of the district.

2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops: Season wise crop sown, production productivity and cost of cultivated of crops under rainfed and irrigated conditions. (Please refer table 2.2)

Majority of Agricultural activities were taken up in the Kharif and Rabi seasons, while Zaid season is almost lean in terms of land productivity. Net Sown area in year 2014-15 was 1,57,306 ha. The gross cropped area was 1, 80,406 ha. and average cropping intensity was 114.48%.Major crops of Kharif season is Paddy, Corn, Ground nut, Urad, Arhar, Kodo, Kutaki, Sesamum, in Rabi Season is Wheat,Musturd, Pea, Bengal Gram, Linseed and Zayad Season is Paddy, Corn.

Total Kharif Season production was 3886595 Quintals/year, average production was 6282.64 kgs/Ha and average cost of cultivated crops Rs. 20522.00/- (In Words Rupees Twenty Thousands Five Hundred twenty Two only). In rabi total 2420229 Quintals/year, average production was 5218.65 kgs/Ha and average cost of cultivated crops Rs. 15908/- (In Words Rupees Fifteen Thousands Nine Hundred Eight only). In Zayde total 11578.25 Quintals/year, average production was 1473.06 kgs/Ha and average cost of cultivated crops Rs. 16762/- (In Words Rupees Sixteen Thousands Seven Hundred Sixty two only). (Please refer table 2.2)

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2.3 Irrigation based classification: Gross irrigated area of the district is 42791 ha, net irrigated area is 7350 ha, area under protective irrigation is 40 ha, unirrigated or totally rainfed area is 167113 ha. (Please refer table 2.3)

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Chapter III: Water Availability:There are various sources of surface and subsurface water sources in

the district. Here water availability is mainly assessed for irrigation potential, domestic use, Animal population need and Industrial use. Quantity that aquifer can trap as recharge. Existing type of irrigation available by any means i.e. Canals, Tanks, Ponds, Reservoirs, Tube/Open/Bore wells. Gross water availability is about 0.46494 BCM with water recharge capacity of aquifers is about 0.762 BCM. All the six blocks are in safe in water availability index. (Please refer table 3.1 to 3.4)Chapter IV: Water Requirement /Demand:

Water requirement is calculated on the basis of census data of 2011 and water utilization per capita is 54 CUM per annum. Animal populations were assessed as per their category by considering their population constant over period i.e. Pigs, Goats and Sheep's as 12 liters per day, Indigenous cows per day 100 liters and Hybrid cows /Buffalo 150 L/day. Industries put their requirements present and projected to 2020. Crop water requirements were calculated total crops grown in corresponding area, irrigation requirement during Kharif, Rabi and Zayad season. There are no hydropower projects in the district and also no thermal power projects are presently planned, thus no requirements of water in this sector is considered for strategic action plan. (Please refer table 4.1 to 4.7)

Gap between water requirement and demand is projected to support futuristic requirements of 2020. The strategic action plan aims atproviding blueprint for creating the watershed related infrastructures through various components of the PMKSY in next five year. AIBP as specified works on Major, Medium and Minor irrigation schemes/projects similarly 'Har Khet Ko Pani' works on command area development & repair & maintenance of traditional distribution networksfrom source to the farm. In suajpur the work undertaken in these are under surface minor irrigation schemes 21 works, RRR of water bodies 91 works and lined field channels 82 works for the development of 20760.55 ha of additional irrigated agricultural area with approximate investment 22496.42 lakhs in the specified time framework of 5 to 7 Years. (Please refer table 5.0)

Under the "Per Drop More Crop" component of PMKSY activities like distribution of pipes, drip and sprinkler system installation/distribution under DPAP is proposed for horticulture and rabi crops. This will help in precision irrigation. Structures like micro irrigation tanks; check dams etc. are also planned for draught proofing

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and enhancing the water use efficiency as well as productivity at farm level. This component of PMKSY is targeted to taken up 26896 works of 1184.20 lakhs for the benefit provided to an area approximately 1553969ha.

Apart from this "Minor Irrigation Scheme" of State Agriculture Department will fulfill the construction need of Irrigation Tanks with channels. A total of 67 schemes aggregating to 2680 lakhs which willbenefit 2680 ha of cultivable land in the district are planned. Time frame for completing these works would be 5 years.

There are total five IWMP projects sanctioned for the district till 2014-15. Out of which two projects are in execution/ work phase, one project in Detailed Project Report (DPR) preparation phase, other two projects are withheld by the government. One project is proposed under which a preliminary project report was submitted for approval. It is anticipated that the said proposal will be sanctioned under PMKSY-WD. Works like water harvesting structures, drainage line treatments, ground water recharge structures, soil erosion minimization measures, livelihood interventions, institutional and capacity building are proposed in watershed components of PMKSY. Topping up of works with the convergence to NREGA for socioeconomic development and environmental protection are also proposed, 18964 works of about 51986.00 lakhs for the treatment of rainfed area of 153969 ha will be taken up under above mentioned projects. Those watershed works which are necessary but could not be covered in DPR due to various limitations will be covered by NREGA. Total number of such works is 5434 amounting to44832 lakhs.

Apart from the coverage/inclusion of works through technical screening, need based works demanded by the people are also incorporated in this plan, 66 works of such type amounting to 169.6 lakhs are also included in the plan.

Under Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA) component of PMKSY, activities like farmer groups (FG), Self help groups (SHG) and user groups (UG) trainings & exposure visits (as Inter-State, Within-State and Within-District) are proposed. Sensitization towards adoption of new & proven technologies for precise use of water inirrigation and various other farm activities are also planned as ICT measures for which a provision of 600.00 lakhs is made in this plan for next five year. Thus the strategic action plan of DIP under PMKSY projects an estimated cost of Rs. 219248.00 lakhs (in words Two lakhs Nineteen Thousands Two Hundred Forty Eight Lakhs only) under all components.

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Appendix : District Maps with *available layer of attributes:i. Land Use of the District

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ii. Soil Type of the District

iii. Cultivable Command Area (Kharif, Rabi, Zayad)

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iv. Cropping Pattern (Kharif, Rabi, Zayad)

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v. Surface and subsurface water

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vi. Sub basin & Watershed

vii. Irrigation- canals and other sources, Irrigated area

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viii. Industries & Sewage treatment Plant

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Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

District Irrigation Plan

SURAJPURChhattisgarh

Zila Panchayat Surajpur.

Submitted By -Rajat Bansal (I.A.S.) C.E.O. Zila

Panchayat, Surajpur (C.G.)

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Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojna

District Irrigation Plan

2016-2020

District:- Surajpur, Chhattisgarh

Shri. Govind Ram Churendra, IAS

District Collector/District Magistrate, Surajpur

Preparation & Compilation

1. Rajat Bansal, IAS, CEO ZP, Surajpur

2. Manoj Kumar Chouhan, DD Agriculture, Surajpur

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3. Shailandra Jaiswal, Technical ExpertEngg., WCDC, Surajpur

4. Deependra Thakur, PMRDF, Surajpur

5. Sachin Bhootra, Deputy Collector, Surajpur S

6. Varun Prakash Saindane, Accountant, WCDC, Surajpur

District Level ImplementationCommittee

Date of formation of Committee: - 5-10-2105By: Office of Collector, Surajpur (C.G.) Order no./2826/ DLIC/PMKSY/2015-16 Surajpur dated 5/10/2015S.No. Name Designation Designation in

the Society

1. Shri. Govind Ram Churendrea (IAS)

Collector, Surajpur Chairman

2. Shri. Rajat Bansal (IAS)

Chief Executive Officer, Zila Panchayat, Surajpur

Member

3. Shri. Naveed Shujauddin

Divisional Forest Officer Member

4. Shri. Sachin Bhutra

Deputy Director, Panchayat, Surajpur

Member

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5. Shri. M.K. Chouhan

Deputy Director, Agriculture

Secretary & Member

6. Shri. R. D. Patel Assistant Director of Horticulture

Member

7. Shri. K.M. Patil Executive Engineer, WRD Member

8. Shri. M. L. Aggarwal

Executive Engineer, PHE Member

9. Shri. Gyan Kunj Kulmitra

Chief Muncipal Officer, Nagar Palika, Surajpur

Member

10. Shri. V.K. Dewangan

MD, District Industrial Centre

Member

11. Shri. B. Lakra Lead Bank Manager CBI, Surajpur

Member

12. Shri. Lol Prashad/ Sheetal

Progressive Formers in Agriculture, Vill. Nareshpur, Surajpur (C.G.)

Non Government Member

13. Shri. Nand Lal/ Agar Sai

Progressive Formers in Horticulture, Vill. Premnagar, Surajpur (C.G.)

Non Government Member

14. Shri. Subodh Bhandari

N.G.O. Scope (Representative of N.G.O.)

Non Government Member

Index

ContentsPage No.

Information of DLIC iiiList of Tables viii

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List of Figures ixAbbreviations xChapter-I: General Information of the District:

Executive summary

I. Introduction,i. Background,ii. Vision,iii. Objective,iv. Strategy/approach,v. Rationale/ Justification

Statement.

1-3

1.1 District Profile:

Identification-latitude and longitude, historical or other importance, etc. if any, Administrative setup

4-6

1.2 Demography:Male, female, children, SC/ST, General, Total

7-8

1.3 Biomass and Livestock:

Green cover, Availability of fuel wood, Biomass yield, Fodder Yield, Small and Large Livestock, Milk production.

9

1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography:

Agro ecological zone, type of terrain, normal annual rainfall, average monthly rainfall, no. of rainy days,maximum rainfall intensity, season wise average weekly temperature, potential Evapo-transpiration (PET), elevation.

9-10

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1.5 Soil Profile :Major soil classes and land slope classification

10-11

1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status:

Erosion, peak rate ofrunoff, frequency of peak, total runoff volume, flood and drought

11

1.7 Land Use Pattern:

Total geographical area, area under agriculture, forest, wasteland and other uses

11-13

Chapter-II: District Water Profile:

2.1 Area Wise, Crop Wise irrigation Status:

Crop type, area under Kharif, Rabi and summer , horticulture and plantation crops and irrigation for each type of crop

13-15

2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops:

Season wise crop sown, production productivity and cost of cultivated of crops under rain fed and irrigated conditions

15-16

2.3 Irrigation based classification:

Gross irrigated area , net irrigated area, area under protective irrigation, unirrigated or totally rainfed area

16

Chapter-III: Water Availability:

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3.1: Status of Water Availability:

Crop season wise sources of irrigation

17

3.2: Status of Ground Water Availability:

Status of block, draft, recharge and gaps 17

3.3: Status of Command Area:

Village wise information of canal command, information on other services command, total developed and under developed command.

17

3.4: Existing Type of Irrigation:

Surface, ground water, lift, treated effluent from STP, other sources including traditional water harvesting structure.

17

Chapter-IV: Water Requirement /Demand:

4.1: Domestic Water Demand:

Population in 2015, projected population by 2020 and Gross Water demand

17

4.2: Crop Water Demand:

Crop wise water demand, existing water potential and water potential to be created

17

4.3: Livestock Water Demand:

Present water demand, water demand by 2020, water potential to be created

17

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4.4: Industrial Water Demand:

Present water demand, water demand by 2020, water potential to be created

17

4.5: Water Demand for Power Generation:

Present water demand, water demand by 2020, water potential to be created

17

4.6: Total Water Demand of the District for Various sectors:

Total Water Demand at Present, Water demand by 2020 for all components.

17

4.7: Water Budget:

Water availability, water demand and gaps

17

Chapter-V: Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in District under PMKSY

5.0: Block/ Sub District Wise, component wise activities,

Department wise and scheme wise

component planning to minimize gap between

water demand and gap.

17-18

LIST OF TABLESS.No. Table Description Page No.

1 Table 1.1 District Profile: Information of the district for its identification latitude and longitude. 4, 26

2 Table 1.12 Administrative Setup of the district 43 Table 1.13 No. of Village as per Census 44 Table 1.2 District demography 7 5 Table 1.3 Biomass and Livestock 9, 656 Table 1.2.1 to 1.2.6 Demography Block wise 26-64

7 Table 1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography 66

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8 Table 1.5 Soil Profile : Major soil classes and land slope classification

67-68

9 Table 1.6 Soil Erosion and Runoff Status: 69

10 Table 1.7 Land Use Pattern: Total geographical area, area under agriculture, forest, wasteland and other uses 70

11 Table 2.1.1 to 2.1.6 Area Wise, Crop Wise irrigation Status 71-76

12 Table 2.2.1 to 2.1.6 Production and Productivity of Major Crops 77-82

13 Table 2.3 Irrigation based classification 8314 Table 3.1: Status of Water Availability 8415 Table 3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 8516 Table 3.3: Status of Command Area 86-95

17Table 3.4: Existing Type of Irrigation: Surface, ground water, lift, treated effluent from STP, other sources including traditional water harvesting structure.

96

18 Table 4.1: Domestic Water Demand 9719 Table 4.2: Crop Water Demand 98-10120 Table 4.3: Livestock Water Demand 10121 4.4: Industrial Water Demand 10222 4.5: Water Demand for Power Generation 102

23 4.6: Total Water Demand of the District for Various sectors 103

24 4.7: Water Budget: Water availability, water demand and gaps 104

25 Table No. 5.1 to 5.6: Block/ Sub District Wise, component wise activities, estimated cost and period of implementation. 105-130

26 Bibilography 131

LIST OF FIGURESFIGURE TITLE Page No.

1 Administrative Divisions of Chhattisgarh 5

2 Political Map of Chhattishgarh 6

3Population Distribution of District Surajpur

7

4Children Population percentage of District Surajpur

8

5Male Vs. Female Population chart of Surajpur

9

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6 Area percentage Distribution of ACZ 10

7 Slope wise major soil distribution chart 11

8 Geographical Area of the district Surajpur 12

9 Block wise land use pattern of Surajpur 12

10 District Surajpur land use pattern 13

11 Season wise production of Crops 15

12 Season wise productivity Chart 15

13 Season wise cost of cultivation 16

14 Crop wise irrigation status 16

15 Irrigation based classification 16

16 Population Growth Chart 19

17 Water Demand of blocks 19

18Gap of water demand present and projected

20

19 Land use of the district Surajpur 20

20 Soil type of the district 21

21 Cultivable command area ( Rabi & Kharif) 21

22 Cropping pattern (Kharif & Rabi) 22

23Surface & Subsurface Water sources of district

23

24 Ground water sources 23

25 Micro watershed map of the district 24

26Irrigation Canals & Other sources, Irrigated area

24

27 Industries & sewage treatment plant 25

ABBREVIATIONSACZ Agro Climatic ZoneAIBP Accelerated Irrigation Benefit ProgrammeBCM Billion Cubic MeterC.G. ChhattisgarhCWC Central Water Commission

DAC&FW Department of Agriculture and Cooperation & Farmer Welfare

DIP District Irrigation Plan DPR Detailed Project Report

DoLR Department of Land ResourcesDUDA District Urban Development Authority

GIS Geographic Information System

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GP Gram PanchayatHa Hectare

ICAR Indian Council for Agricultural ResearchIWMP Integrated Watershed Mangement Programme

JP Janpad Panchayatm Meter

MCM Million Cubic Meter

MGNREGA Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act

MOA&FW Ministry of Agriculture & Farmer WelfareMoRD Ministry of Rural DevelopmentMoWR Ministry of Water Resource

PET Potential EvapotranspirationPMKSY Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

PMKSY-WD Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana- Watershed Development

RRR Repair, Restoration and Renovation of traditional water bodies

SPSP State Perspective and Strategic Plan Sqkm Square KilometerSTP Sewerage Treatment Plant

WCDC Watershed Cell Cum Data CentreZP Zila Panchayat

District Level ImplementationCommittee

District Irrigation Plan Approving Date: - 02-02-2016By: Office of Collector, Surajpur (C.G.) Order no./14910/ DLIC /PMKSY/2015-16 Surajpur dated 30/01/2016S.No. Name Designation Designation

in the Signature

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Society

1. Shri. Govind Ram Churendrea (IAS)

Collector,Surajpur

Chairman

2. Shri. Rajat Bansal (IAS)

Chief Executive Officer, Zila Panchayat, Surajpur

Member

3. Shri. Naveed Shujauddin

Divisional Forest Officer

Member

4. Shri. Sachin Bhutra

Deputy Director, Panchayat, Surajpur

Member

5. Shri. M.K. Chouhan

Deputy Director, Agriculture

Secretary & Member

6. Shri. R. D. Patel

Assistant Director of Horticulture

Member

7. Shri. K.M.Patil

Executive Engineer, WRD

Member

8. Shri. S.B. Singh

Executive Engineer, PHE

Member

9. Shri. Gyan Punj Kulmitra

Chief Muncipal Officer, Nagar Palika, Surajpur

Member

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10. Shri. V.K. Dewangan

MD, District Industrial Centre

Member

11. Shri. B. Lakra

Lead Bank Manager CBI, Surajpur

Member

12. Shri. Lol Prashad/ Sheetal

Progressive Formers in Agriculture, Vill. Nareshpur, Surajpur (C.G.)

Non Government Member

13. Shri. Nand Lal/ Agar Sai

Progressive Formers in Horticulture, Vill. Premnagar, Surajpur (C.G.)

Non Government Member

14. Shri. Subodh Bhandari

N.G.O. Scope (Representative of N.G.O.)

Non Government Member