example 3 find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of a....

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EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A.Then use the calculator to verify your result. 2 1 – 2 5 3 0 4 3 8 A = SOLUTION Enter matrix A into a graphing calculator and calculate A –1 . Then compute AA –1 and A 1 A to verify that you obtain the 3 × 3 identity matrix.

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Page 1: EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A. Then use the calculator to verify your result. 2 1 – 2

EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix

Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A.Then use the calculator to verify your result.

2 1 – 2

5 3 0

4 3 8

A =

SOLUTION

Enter matrix A into a graphing calculator and calculate A–1. Then compute AA–1and A–1A to verify that you obtain the 3 × 3 identity matrix.

Page 2: EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A. Then use the calculator to verify your result. 2 1 – 2

EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix

Page 3: EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A. Then use the calculator to verify your result. 2 1 – 2

GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 3

5. 2 –2 0

2 0 –2

12 –4 –6

A =

Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of the matrix A. Check the result by showing that AA-1= I and A-1A = I.

Page 4: EXAMPLE 3 Find the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix Use a graphing calculator to find the inverse of A. Then use the calculator to verify your result. 2 1 – 2

GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 3

6. – 3 4 5

1 5 0

5 2 2

A =

7. 2 1 – 2

5 3 0

4 3 8

A =