european commission 1 luca pirozzi – european commission - dg empl – unit e2 directorate-general...
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1 European Commission
Luca PIROZZI – European Commission - DG EMPL – Unit E2Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities ─ Unit E2
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The PROGRESSProgramme and the instruments
and actors of European policies forsocial inclusion
Visegrad Platform Visit 2nd July 2008 - Brussels
2 European Commission
Outline of the presentation
Social Policies: the role of Europe …
The PROGRESS Programme
The National Strategy Reports 2008-2010 and the role of the EU networks
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Social Policies: the role of Europe …
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... in employment and social areas ...
Main responsibility lies with the Member States -> subsidiarity
So… what is the role of the EU in these areas?
... a limited competence ...
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support to MSs in meeting commitments or converging towards EU objectives by:
Implementing & following-up EU objectives into national policies
Monitoring & evaluating application of EU legislation and policies
Promoting co-operation/coordination between MSs and with civil society
Encouraging policy ambitions and commitment
Strengthening governance & encourage “ownership”
Stronger links between EU & national, regional and local levels
Active participation of all stakeholders
Increasing comprehension & awareness + exchanges (PROGRESS)
Mainstreaming (Lisbon & SDS) + strengthening links with Structural Funds
A catalyst for change
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The tools
“strategically” complementary tools :
• Legislation (art. 13 & art. 138)
• Policy Co-ordination (Open Method of Co-ordination)
• European social dialogue
• European Social Fund
• Other financial tools directly managed by the Commission
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OMC: key elements
National Strategy Reports
Joint Report on Social Protection and Social Inclusion
Common Objectives& policy priorities
Commonly agreed
indicators
PROGRESS
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The PROGRESS Programme
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PROGRESS: a tool for …
1. Contributing to the strategic goals of creating more and better jobs and offering equal opportunities for all
2. Using the possibilities offered by an integrated programme
– new possibilities to improve policy coherence and efficiency through cross-cutting work
– at the same time, taking account of the specificities of each policy section
3. Establishing strong partnerships and increasing public trust
– success and impact will depend on establishment of partnerships with MSs & stakeholders, including social partners & civil society
– essential to take account of concerns & aspirations of EU citizens
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Sections under the Programme
1. Employment (art. 125 -130)Linked to the European Employment Strategy
2. Social protection and inclusion (art.137)Linked to Open Method of Coordination
3. Working conditions (art.137)Labour law, restructuring & anticipating change, strategy on health & safety at work
4. Antidiscrimination & diversity (art.13)Principle of non-discrimination and mainstreaming of the principle into all EU policies
5. Gender equality (art.2; art.13; art. 141)Principle of gender equality and mainstreaming of the principle into all EU policies
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1. Design evidence-based EU policies & legislation
availability of reliable information and quality analysis is instrumental in informing policy development
– Innovative methodologies to monitor labour markets; statistics & indicators on employment-related issues (cooperation with Eurostat + CEDEFOP); data & statistical tools on occupational accidents and diseases; implementation of UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities; promote cooperation with international organisations or third countries
Social inclusion:
– effectiveness of policies on housing and homelessness to promote social cohesion; stakeholders' involvement in implementation of the social inclusion process; description, comparison & analysis on social impact assessment tools
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2. Effective information sharing & learning
support exchanges of good practices, mutual learning activities and transfer of knowledge at national & EU levels
– setting-up of relevant observatories, networks of specialised bodies foreseen under EC legislation, networks of national experts and organisation of mutual learning activities; Reconciliation of work, private and family life; cooperation with third countries on globalisation; Equal participation of women and men in decision-making
Social inclusion:
– Peer review seminars + national experts
– Monitoring developments at national level as regards poverty and social exclusion
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3. Better integration of cross-cutting issues
integrated nature gives possibility of increasing coherence and relevance of EU policies & legislation in PROGRESS areas
• several cross-cutting studies (i.e. promoting integration of migrants in labour market & society)
• improving knowledge and understanding of application of EU legislation in MSs & promoting co-operation with MSs and other stakeholders (social partners, NGOs, judges, lawyers, experts)
• support to key EU networks
• Communication strategy covering 5 areas
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4. Greater capacity networks to promote and develop policies & objectives
promoting involvement of civil society, in particular through financial support to key EU-level networks
• networks active in fight against discrimination, integration of disabled people, defence of the Roma people rights, promotion of gender equality, fight against social exclusion
but also
• Network of women in decision-making
• Network of national equality bodies in non-discrimination field
• Network of local observatories on active inclusion
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5. Promoting high-quality and participatory policy debate at EU & national
levels
EU policy initiatives need to benefit from broad-based support at both EU and national levels
– organisation of high-quality, inclusive & participatory policy debates
– EU-level media campaign on concrete benefits of EU policies
– Promotion of debates on social inclusion and social protection, in support of the reinforcement of the social OMC
– Forums such as the Round Table on Poverty and Social Exclusion, the annual meeting of People Experiencing Poverty
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The role of the EU networks
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… a strategic partnership …
EU networks play a key role in representing, promoting & defending rights/interests of their constituencies at EU level -> an important contribution to make in context of the OMC
2007 PROGRESS Call for proposals launched with a view to selecting EU-level networks to work with Commission and receive EC support on stable/regular basis for 2008-2010
Framework partnerships concluded with key actors in the areas of: combating poverty & social exclusion/discrimination; promoting gender equality & integration of disabled people; representing Roma people
In area of combating poverty/exclusion -> 12 networks, including Eurodiaconia
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National Strategy Reports 2008-2010
• Guidance note adopted by the SPC on 5 February 2008 after consultation of stakeholders
• Insistence on stakeholder involvement in preparation + through all stages of policy cycle
• Submission: by 15th Sept. 2008 if additional time is needed for political endorsement, no later than 30th Sept. 2008
• NAPs/incl.:
– Suggested new focus: social integration of migrants & ethnic minorities would justify more attention
– But MSs should determine their own priorities on the basis of evaluation of progress & challenges that were identified
– EY2010 for combating poverty and social inclusion is announced
– Targets should be set
– Reference to recommendations of the ISG Task-force on child poverty
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Social inclusion networks & NRS/SPSI
• promote involvement and active role of national member organisations in developing, implementing, monitoring and evaluating
• ensure that these take account of the experience of people exposed to poverty
• develop/reinforce contacts & cooperation with public officials
• support Commission’s analysis
• including through contacts with the independent social inclusion experts -> encouraged to take account of key stakeholders’ views in their countries esp. national members of EU Networks
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A. Preparation process
• a real strategic planning process or just a reporting exercise?
• integration with key national policy making processes
• extent and depth of consultations with stakeholders
– improvements in consultation and participatory approaches
– arrangements for involving stakeholders on an ongoing basis in implementation, monitoring and evaluation of plans
• involvement of regional/local levels of governance
• extent of public and political discussion (e.g. National Parliaments, media)
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B. Overall strategic approach
– overall assessment of strengths / weaknesses
– extent of progress since last round
– consistency and continuity of priorities
– increase in ambition
– clear allocation of resources and responsibility
– synergies with other strands
– clarity of overall objectives and targets
– extent of feeding in and feeding out and quality of examples
– quality of monitoring and evaluation arrangements (institutional arrangements; involvement of relevant actors; relevance of indicators; impact assessment; independent assessment)
– progress on governance arrangements (political leadership & responsibility; mainstreaming and coordination; mobilisation and involvement of actors; progress in involving regional/local authorities)
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Thank you for your attention
For more information
http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/social_inclusion/index_en.htm
http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/progress/index_en.htm
http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/emplweb/tenders/index_calls_en.cfm