eu open data portals and infrastructures open data @ eu publications office luca martinelli...
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EU Open Data Portals and Infrastructures
Open Data @ EU Publications Office
Luca MartinelliPublications Office of the European Union
Seminar “Open Government in the Making”4 October 2012, Council, Brussels
EU Open Data portals and infrastructures
2012: Commission Open Data Portal2013: pan-European Open Data Portal
(prototype)2014-2020: European Digital Service
infrastructure for Open Data (Commission proposal for new Multiannual Financial Framework – “Connecting Europe Facility”)
Sector specific Open Data initiatives (e.g. Semantic web of legislation)
Commission Decision 2011/833/EU of 12 December on the re-use of Commission documents
Article 5 Data Portal
The Commission shall set up a data portal as a single point of access to its structured data so as to facilitate linking and re-use for commercial and non-commercial purposes.
The Commission services will identify and progressively make available suitable data in their possession. The data portal may provide access to data of other Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies at their request.
The European Commission Open Data Portal
Commission: major data producer; many data sets already online (e.g. ESTAT)
Vision: single access point, driver for re-use policy, progressive integration of data sets from other EU institutions and bodies
Prototype portal based on an open source solution (CKAN);
Collaboration between: EU Publications Office (Chair of the Steering
Committee) DG CONNECT (re-use policy) Data providers (ESTAT, JRC, SANCO, SG, EEA,etc.)
Portal formally set up by Commission Decision on re-use
Opening planned in 2012Target for launch: 5000 datasets from 10 different
data providers
The pan-European Open Data Portal: single access point to datasets held by public bodies in the EU at European, national, regional and local level
Report by Nigel Shadbolt "Towards a pan EU data portal” (December 2010)
LOD2 (2010-2014): research project on Linked Data technologies. Produced PublicData.eu
ISA – Interoperability Solutions for European Public Administrations – Semantic Interoperability
Connecting Europe Facility 2014-2020:digital service infrastructure for Public Sector Information/Open Data
The Public Sector Information group: Working Group on the pan-European open data portal (2011-2012)
European Forum of Official Journals and Gazettes: Working group on Open Data/Linked Open Data
Sector specific projects (deep vs wide): e.g. health and consumer protection, legislation
http://publicdata.eu
Connecting Europe Facility (CEF)
Legislative proposals adopted by the Commission on 19 October 2011
Timeframe: 2014-2020
2012 - 2013: Budgetary and legislative negotiations in Council, Parliament (ordinary legislative procedure)
Overall budget envelope: 50 billion EUR, encompasses trans-European networks in the fields of Transport - 31.7 billion EUR Energy - 9.1 billion EUR Telecommunications - 9.2 billion EUR
CEF in the field of telecommunications (includes Open Data)
Budget overall: 9.2 billion EUR
Scope: pan-European projects to give EU citizens and businesses access to digital infrastructures high-speed broadband networks - 7 billion EUR Digital service infrastructures (~10) - 2.2 billion
EUR•Include Public Sector Information/Open Data
Infrastructure•Core service platform and generic services
European Legislation identifier (ELI): a step towards a Sematic web of legislation:
adopted by Council on 24 September 2012 (Council Conclusions)
ELI consists of: - Unique identifier (URI)- Metadata- Ontology
Reccomenadation to Member States to apply ELI to pieces of national legislation
Components can be implemented independently of each other, but the combination of all of them will give the full benefits of ELI
European Legislation Identifier (ELI)
The role of the EU Publications Office:
integrate ELI as part of the EUR-Lex portal; host and maintain the register of formal descriptions of
Member States’ URI schemes; host and maintain authority tables and ELI ontology.
Conclusions: ELI, a flexible and unique way to reference legislation across different legal systems, paving the way for a semantic web of legislation: easier search, access, link and re-use of legal resources.
Thank you!
EU Publications Officehttp://publications.europa.eu/index_en.htm
Eur-Lexhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/en/index.htm
European Legislation Identifier:http://register.consilium.europa.eu/pdf/en/12/st13/st13401.en12.pdf
European Commission Open Data portalhttp://ec.europa.eu/open-data(Coming soon!)