eu level approaches to urban development dr. henriette van ... · eu level approaches to urban...
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EU Level approaches to Urban Development Dr. Henriette van Eijl, EC DG MOVE
Disclaimer: This presentation is based on the Commissions' original proposal from November 2011 plus our best understanding of the results of the inter-institutional process that followed. At this moment no final decision taken by Parliament and Council on the agreed budget and modifications in structure and contents. But we expect such a decision soon, once the MFF has been decided and the overall envelope for Horizon 2020 defined.
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Some indicators for the success of urban development/ smarter ci6es
• Better quality of life for citizens • Greenhouse gas emissions/20-20-20 • Improving business environment • Success means new jobs and attracting finance • Better public services
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Urban development in the spotlight!
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Broad EU level interest in urban development:
• Regional policy and urban development • Transport and mobility • Energy • Digital Agenda • Industry/ innovation/ competitiveness • Climate/ environment • Social (inclusion, cohesion) • Education/ skills • Demography
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Types of EU level actions in urban development:
Ø Exchange and information activities, studies
Ø Indicators and progress monitoring
Ø Standards for products and services, and for definitions
Ø Funding: 1) Managed by the EC itself, e.g. Horizon2020 (R&D) 2) EU funding, but managed by national and regional authorities: ESIF,
some EIB-type instruments 3) 'hybrids'of industry, mix of national-regional-local+EC in R&D,
infrastructure construction and operation Ø Legislation
Ø Policy coordination: across sectors and across levels
Other?
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Convergence
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Convergence (1): ERDF and EU transport policy objectives
Ø Clean fuel and vehicles
Ø Innovative road pricing
Ø Integrated, sustainable and accessible
urban mobility concepts
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Convergence (2): Horizon2020 contains many topics for urban development – some examples:
• Transport societal challenge:
• Five urban mobility topics, with a tentative total EU budget of 106,5 Million Euro (CIVITAS and others)
• ITS, logistics, infrastructure and socio-economic topics • Energy societal challenge:
• Enhancing the capacity of public authorities to plan and implement sustainable energy policies and measures
• Public procurement of innovative sustainable energy solutions
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Convergence (3): Horizon2020 "smart cities" and EU 20-20-20 policy objectives
Energy work-programme 2014-2015: "Lighthouse projects" for smart cities Integration of: • Low energy districts • Integrated infrastructures • Sustainable urban mobility Conditions • Consortia: industry & cities (2-3 cities + 2-3 follower cities) • Part of ambitious urban plan • Funding from other parts secured
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Convergence (4): Sectors and Partners: European Innovation Partnership in Smart cities and communities
• Focus: Implementation of innovation results in cities
• How: Ø Accelerating full-scale deployment of smart city
solutions at intersection of Energy, Transport and ICT Ø Using many types of actions, BUT it is not a funding
instrument Ø Creating much stronger cooperation between industry,
policy makers research, cities and other end-users
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High Level Group of the European Innovation Partnership in Smart Cities and Communities
Second High Level Group meeting on 14 October 2013
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Priority Areas of Actions
13
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Possible actions organised by the EC in support of implementation of the EIP smart cities:
• Support sharing know-how across Europe: companies, cities and other organisations/ networks
• Co-fund deployment of smart cities innovations: Horizon2020, Cohesion Funds
• Develop the best EU innovation policy and regulatory framework to drive innovation and scale.
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§ July 2012: Commission proposal (Communication) § March 2013: Council Conclusions § 14 October 2013: Strategic Implementation Plan adopted by the
High Level Group § 26 November: Information event and publication of the "Operational
Implementation Plan"
§ 2014 & onwards: § Implementation: by an "Invitation for
commitments", own initiatives and EC actions. § Monitoring and evaluation
EIP Smart Cities Timeline & Next Steps
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Some EIP recommendations:
• “Lighthouse Initiatives”
• Building an EU and global city market
• Develop infrastructure platforms
• Implement collaborative, integrated smart city planning
• Develop smart city open standards and data
• Develop citizen insight
• Creation of ‘innovation zones’
• Agree a common Smart City indicator framework to help cities self-evaluate and monitor progress
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Gamechangers
(or Baustellen or Chantiers… )
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Some game changers for smart cities and urban development in Europe:
§ Joined-up governance § Scale/ Speed § One size fits all § Value models (including affordability) § Urban literacy § The name Do you agree?
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THE FUTURE DOESN’T ACTUALLY STOP, YOU MUST CATCH IT AS IT PASSES BY THE FUTURE
STOPS HERE, DOESN’T IT?
Thank you for your attention!