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    MEANING

    Greek word ETHIKOSMeansCHARACTER

    Study of Behaviour and values

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    ETHICS

    Ethis is the study ofBehaviour

    !hat is Good and !hat is!ron"

    Branh of #hiloso$hy

    Siene of %orals

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    You need to be

    more and moreselfess

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    Ation as $er standards&Ethial

    'ot as $er standards ()n

    Ethial

    Ations whih are law ful %aynot *e ethial

    E"+,-rinkin" alohol

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    Differentiate Human Beings fromAnimals

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    ORIGIN

    What is Right andwhat is wrong

    Rules by society =Ethics

    rom Olden !ays

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    ORIGIN IN IN!IA

    Bha"awad Gita.E-AS

    )$anishads

    'eeti shatra *y hanakya.edanta

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    ORIGIN IN WE"#

    Sorates/012&322BC4

    #lato/056&306BC4

    Aristotle/370&355BC4

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    ETHICA8 OR )'ETHICA8 9

    8ayin" of e%$loyees afterassuyrin" no layo:s

    O$eratin" aner treat%ententre with to*ao o%$any

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    !IEREN$E"

    Morals Ethis

    %atin word &MO"'

    "ocialin Nature

    (ased on $ustoms

    Acce)ted byreligious*culturalinstitutions

    General)rinci)les+riends ,

    amily- Narrow "co e

    Gree. word &Ethi.os'

    /ersonalin Nature

    (ased on /ersonal

    As)ects

    /ersonally acce)ted

    /ersonal)rinci)les+own-

    Wider sco e

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    RE%IGION 0" E#1I$"

    .S

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    E#1I$" 0" %AW

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    GO8-E' R)8E O; ETHICS

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    2N!AMEN#A% /RIN$I/%E" O E#1I$"

    I'TEGRIT

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    E#1I$" 2NI0ER"A%*$ON"#AN#3

    Ethial $rini$les are so%e thin" we

    follow re"ularly in our lifeSo%e $rini$les are universal+

    Ri"ht !ron"

    1onesty %ying

    Reliability $heating

    Mutual res)ect "tealing

    Non4iolence

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    E5$E/#ION"

    a+Thief *reaks in to your ho%e

    !ill you tell truth9

    *+Can a dotor reveal the serious

    illness to $atients

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    Many Ethial values have han"ed *asin"on han"es in soiety and ti%e

    E">A*ortion&I%%oral *ut not now

    Child %arria"e,sati,untouha*ility,aste

    Ethial values di:erent in %any ultures

    E">#oly"a%y,usin" orna%ents

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    Morality *ased on #ersonal$ere$tion

    !hih is "ood for so%e one %ay not*e "ood for so%e one else

    E">Terroris%!estern ulture

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    (RAN$1E" O E#1I$"

    Meta Ethis&Studies %eanin"

    'or%ative Ethis&Gives $resri$tion

    A$$lied Ethis&)se of Ethis E">Medial ethis,le"al Ethis,A?;Ethis,Environ%ental Ethis,Business

    Ethiset+,

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    NA#2RE O E#1I$"

    Standards of Behaviortells us how to

    *ehave 'ot sa%e as ;eelin"s

    ;eelin"sersonal

    Ethis is not reli"ion *ut it is advoated*y reli"ion

    Ethis is not law *ut law ontains ethis

    .ary fro% soiety to soiety

    Ethis is notsiene

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    W1Y E#1I$" !II$2%# #O2N!ER"#AN!3

    Thou"h it is o%%on in daily life

    -i@ultya+Base for Ethial standards9

    *+How an we a$$ly these standards9A$$liation *ased onde%and of

    the situation

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    "O2R$E" #O E#1I$A% "#AN!AR!"

    %aor soures

    +)tilitarian A$$roah

    5+Ri"htsD-eontolo"ial A$$roah

    3+;airness A$$rroah

    0+Co%%on Good A$$roah+.irtue A$$roah

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    2#I%I#ARIAN A//ROA$1 -o %ore "ood do less har%

    #rodue *alane *etween"ood and har%

    -eals with onseuenes

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    RIG1#" A//ROA$1

    Ethical action is which that protects and

    respects the moral rights who gotafected

    Based on Human Dignity gives ability to

    choose reelywhat they do with theirlives

    Eg!Ten commandments

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    AIRNE"" A//ROA$1

    Aristotleontri*uted this idea

    TREAT A88 H)MA' BEI'GSEF)A88

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    $OMMON GOO! A//ROA$1

    "ie is good in itseland our actions

    contributed to that lie Relationshi$ *ased on Ethical reasoning

    Calls o%%on onditions for welfareofEvery one

    Syste% of law,E:etiveEnfore%ent,Eduational syste% oreven $u*li relational areas

    #

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    0IR#2E A//ROA$1

    Anient A$$roah

    Ethial ations onsistentwith so%e idealvirtues/Beliefs4

    Honesty,Coura"e,Co%$assion

    Generosity,Tolerane,

    ;idelity,Self ontrol&W1A# 6IN! O /ER"ON WI%% I (E$OME I I !O

    #1I"'

    &I"#1

    I"A$#ION

    $ON

    "I"#EN

    #

    WI#1

    MYA

    $#ING

    A#M

    Y

    (E"#3

    '

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    (2"INE"" E#1I$"

    A$$liation of Every day %oral or

    Ethial nor%sto Business

    Bein" Ethial reuires atin" withawareness of how

    #roduts and Servies Ations of E%$loyees

    Stake holder and soiety

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    Code of ondut for doin"

    Business )nite in o%%on $ursuit ofustie (Mahat%a Gandhi

    TruthfulnessinBusiness,ondutreetion of their ountry

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    NEE!A$$liationof Ethis in Business

    Authority to use 'aturalResoures

    En"a"ed in Soial Contrat

    Business %an&Trustee

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    Maor E%$hasis on CSR

    #esponsible or Share holdersand Sta$e holders

    Ethics in Companys %&ISSI'(Statement

    )ro*t &a+imisation to ,ealth&a+imisation

    E#1I$A% IN%2EN$E ON (2"INE""

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    E#1I$A% IN%2EN$E ON (2"INE""

    Areas of Business Ethial #ratie

    /lant location En4ironment Im)act

    /roduct /ollution

    /urchase , "torage No hoarding o7 8nishedgoods

    #rans)ortation "a7ety Regulations

    Ad4ertising Realistic $laims

    inance A))reciation o7 $a)ital

    /ersonnel E9uitable treatment

    (ENEI#" O O%%OWING (2"INE""

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    (ENEI#" O O%%OWING (2"INE""E#1I$"

    Easier han"e %ana"e%ent

    Stron" tea% work and $rodutivity

    Enhaned E%$loyee "rowth

    Guarantee that $ersonnel $oliiesare le"al

    Hel$s to detet violations easily

    Hel$s to %ana"e values assoiated

    with uality %ana"e%ent, strate"i$lannin"

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    ETHICA8 -I8EMMAS

    -ile%%a %eans ConfusionEthial dile%%a> E"Ra%a

    o

    O*ey or Rule

    kin"do%

    rises When there are Alternati4es

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    E#1I$A% !I%EMMA" IN (2"INE""

    Only few issues are strai"ht forward

    In %any ases onits with outlear o$tion

    Arises to %ana"er to deide*etween

    i4Ri"ht and wron" ii4Ri"ht ? Ri"ht

    In ndin" solutions *usiness %an fae Ethial dile%%as

    Most often *usiness interests onit with %oral values

    E"+, Bri*e Or a %eans of sales $ro%otion

    G)I-E8I'ES TO HA'-8E ETHICA8

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    G)I-E8I'ESTO HA'-8E ETHICA8-I8EMMA Define problems clearly

    Stood on the other side of the fence

    How did the situations arise?

    Intention in making that decision

    Who will injure by your decision?

    What is probable results of the decision?

    Can you discuss with affected parties before decision?

    Symbolic potential of your action, if understood or

    misunderstood?

    !ceptions to your stand?

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    W1Y E#1I$A% /RA$#I$E"3

    S8I#S&R"# Self Interest

    $# %eward &oti'e(# Social )ressure

    *# +egal eed

    -# Consistent with profit &oti'e

    .# Image

    /# )ayback )rinciple

    GOI EOR#" #O EN"2RE E#1I$A%

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    GOI EOR#" #O EN"2RE E#1I$A%(E1A0IO2R

    0C1 and C1I

    2igilance Commission

    %ight to Information 0ct

    )ublic Interest +itigation

    3ransparency

    4mbudsman

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    IN"#I#2#IONA%I:ING (2"INE"" E#1I$"

    Code of EthisCo%$liane o@er

    Ethis o%%ittee

    Teahin" in M-#Jso%*uds%an