essentials of km class presentation

Upload: sk-prasad

Post on 04-Apr-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    1/24

    ESSENTIALS OF KM

    Knowledge Management is the explicit and

    systematic management of vital knowledge-

    and its associated processes of creation,

    organization, diffusion, use and exploitation-

    in pursuit of business objectives.

    The levers of KM initiatives:

    Customer Knowledge- the most vital

    knowledge for creation, survival and growth of

    any business activity or organization

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    2/24

    ESSENTIALS OF KNOWLEDGE

    MANAGEMENTanagement

    Knowledge of Processes- Applying the best

    know how in various business processes

    Product/Service Knowledge- to provide

    smarter solutions, customized users needs

    Knowledge of People- Nurturing and

    harnessing human intellect

    Organizational Experiences; Learning from

    past

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    3/24

    ESSENTIALS OF KNOWLEDGE

    MANAGEMENTanagement

    Knowledge in relationship- understanding of

    knowledge that underpins successful

    collaboration

    Knowledge assets- measuring and managing

    intellectual capital

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    4/24

    ESSENTIALS OF KNOWLEDGE

    MANAGEMENTanagement Information Static

    Independent of Individual

    Explicit

    Digital

    Easy to duplicate

    Easy to broadcast

    No Intrinsic meaning

    Knowledge Dynamic

    Dependent on Individuals

    Implicit/Tacit

    Analogue

    Must be re-created

    Face to Face

    Meaning has to be personally

    assigned

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    5/24

    Knowledge:

    Is a firm asset

    Has different forms

    Has a location

    Is situational

    Important Dimensions of Knowledge

    ESSENTIALS OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENTanagement Landscape

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    6/24

    Knowledge

    Wisdom

    Tacit knowledge

    Explicit knowledge

    Important Dimensions of Knowledge

    The Knowledge Management Landscape

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    7/24

    Organizational learning:Creation of newstandard operating procedures and

    business processes reflecting experience

    Knowledge management:Set of processesdeveloped in an organization to create,

    gather, store, disseminate, and applyknowledge

    Organizational Learning and Knowledge Management

    The Knowledge Management Landscape

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    8/24

    The knowledge management value chain

    The Knowledge Management Landscape

    Figure 1-1

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    9/24

    Knowledge acquisition

    Knowledge storage

    Knowledge dissemination

    Knowledge application

    The Knowledge Management Value Chain

    The Knowledge Management Landscape

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    10/24

    Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO): Seniorexecutive in charge of the organization's

    knowledge management program

    Communities of Practice (COP): Informalgroups who may live or work in different

    locations but share a common profession

    The Knowledge Management Value Chain

    The Knowledge Management Landscape

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    11/24

    Enterprise Knowledge Management Systems: Generalpurpose, integrated, and firm-wide systems to collect,store and disseminate digital content and knowledge

    Knowledge Work Systems (KWS): Information systemsthat aid knowledge workers in the creation andintegration of new knowledge in the organization

    Intelligent Techniques: Datamining and artificial

    intelligence technologies used for discovering,codifying, storing, and extending knowledge

    Types of Knowledge Management Systems

    Types of Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    12/24

    Major types of knowledge management systems

    Types of Knowledge Management Systems

    Figure 1-2

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    13/24

    Structured knowledge

    Semistructured knowledge

    Knowledge repository

    Knowledge network

    Structured Knowledge Systems

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    14/24

    Enterprise-wide knowledge management systems

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

    Figure 1-3

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    15/24

    KPMG knowledge system processes

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

    Figure 1-4

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    16/24

    Key Functions of an EnterpriseKnowledge Network

    Knowledge exchange services

    Community of practice support

    Auto-Profiling Capabilities

    Knowledge management services

    Knowledge Networks

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    17/24

    Teamware: Group collaboration software

    running on intranets that is customized forteamwork

    Portals, Collaboration Tools, and Learning Management Systems

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    18/24

    Learning Management Systems (LMS):

    Tools for the management, delivery,tracking, and assessment of various typesof employee learning

    Portals, Collaboration Tools, and Learning Management Systems

    Enterprise-Wide Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    19/24

    Knowledge workers perform 3 key roles:

    Keeping the organization current in

    knowledge as it develops in the externalworld

    Serving as integral consultants regarding

    the areas of their knowledge, the changestaking place, and opportunities

    Acting as change agents

    Knowledge Workers and Knowledge Work

    Knowledge Work Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    20/24

    Requirements of knowledge work systems

    Knowledge Work Systems

    Figure 1-5

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    21/24

    Insufficient resources available to structure

    and update the content in repositories

    Poor quality and high variability of content

    quality because of insufficient mechanisms

    Content in repositories lacks context,

    making documents difficult to understand

    Implementation Challenges

    Management Issues for Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    22/24

    Individual employees not rewarded for

    contributing content, and many fear

    sharing knowledge with others on the job

    Search engines return too much

    information, reflecting lack of knowledge

    structure or taxonomy

    Implementation Challenges

    Management Issues for Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    23/24

    1. Develop in stages

    2. Choose a high-value business process

    3. Choose the right audience

    4. Measure ROI during initial implementation

    5. Use the preliminary ROI to project enterprise-wide values

    Obtaining Value from Knowledge Management Systems

    Obtaining Value from Knowledge Management Systems

  • 7/31/2019 Essentials of Km Class Presentation

    24/24