essence of gita
TRANSCRIPT
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Essence of Gita
by Swami Ramsukhdasji
- Chapter 1 -
Due only to worldly attachments man is
trapped in the dilemma - What should I do
and what should I not do? and becomes unable
to do his duty. Therefore one should not come
under the sway of delusion and desire for
happiness.
- Chapter 2 -
This body is destructible, and the knower ofthis body is indestructible (avinashi) giving
importance to this discrimination (vivek) and
fulfilling our duties on imbibing and rendering
useful any one of these two solutions,
worries (chintaa) and sorrows (shauk) will end.
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- Chapter 3 -
By simply doing ones duties promptly, primarily
for the well-being of others, without beingattached to the fruits of these actions, one
can attain salvation.
- Chapter 4 -
There are two ways for being released from
the bondage of our actions (karmabandhan)
- 1) Realizing the essential nature of
activity (karma), and doing duties in a selfless
manner (niswaarth bhaava) or
- 2) Realization of the Supreme
knowledge (tattva jnana).
- Chapter 5 -
Faced with favorable and unfavorable
circumstances, one should not become happy or
sad. A man that becomes happy or sad fromchanging situations is unable to rise above
worldly matters and can never experience
eternal joy (param anand).
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- Chapter 6 -
With any spiritual practice, equanimity
(samtaah) should come. Without equanimity, ahuman being cannot entirely become free of
mental agitations (nirvikaar) and attain peace.
- Chapter 7 -
Everything is God accepting this is the best
of all spiritual practices.
- Chapter 8 -
Depending on the last thoughts, this embodied
Soul attains its end. Therefore man should at
all times be engaged in remembrance (smaran)
of God, and at the same time fulfill his duties
in life. Doing so, even at the end, man will
remain in remembrance of God.
- Chapter 9 -
All men have the right to attain GodRealization, whatever their caste, stage in life,
organization (sect), country, race, color etc.
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- Chapter 10 -
In this world wherever one sees something
amazing and wondrous, somethingextraordinarily special, something magnificent,
something prominent, something with enormous
strength etc. consider all these to be only
God's and remain in remembrance of only God.
- Chapter 11 -By considering this world to be God's divine
form (manifestation), every man is capable of
realizing God's Universal form (Viraat
Swaroop)
- Chapter 12 -
The one who with his body, senses, mind,
intellect, and entire being, surrenders his Self
(Swayam) to God, that man is dear to God.
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- Chapter 13 -
In this world there is only the one Supreme
Consciousness (Paramatma tattva) that isworth knowing. On knowing this Ultimate
Consciousness, one can realize immortality.
- Chapter 14 -
To be released from the bondage of this
world, it is essential to rise above the threemodes of nature Sattwa (goodness), Rajas
(high activity, passion), Tamas (ignorance). A
man can get beyond these three modes of
nature, this material existence, through
single-minded exclusive devotion.- Chapter 15 -
In this world the main benefactor, the
praiseworthy Personality and Ultimate One is
only God. Believing this implicitly and whole-
heartedly, one should engage in devotion andworship of God.
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- Chapter 16 -
It is only through evil propensities and ill
conduct that a human being gets caught,hurled in the cycle of birth and death and
experiences sorrow. To break away from this
cycle, it is indispensable to give up evil
propensities and unrighteousness.
- Chapter 17 -Whatever auspicious work performed with
deep faith and conviction, man must commence
it first by remembering God and reciting His
Holy Name.
- Chapter 18 -
The essence of all the scriptures is the Vedas,
the essence of the Vedas is Upanishads, and
the essence of the Upanishads is the Gita, and
the essence of the Gita is sharanagati" (taking
refuge in God). The one who with a firmresolve and with implicit faith, exclusively
takes refuge in God, God releases him from all
sins.
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