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ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC member 16 November 2017, Rome, Italy

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Page 1: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation

IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification

Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC member16 November 2017, Rome, Italy

Page 2: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

Overview

1. Introduction

2. ePhyto

3. IPPC harmonisation

4. Facilitation of trade

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Page 3: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

31. Introduction

Page 4: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

Plant health guaranteesphytosanitary certificates (PCs)

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Estimate: more than 8 million phytosanitary, both on export and import side

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Page 6: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

2. What is ePhyto

Page 7: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

3. IPPC Harmonisation

ISPM 12 and ePhyto

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Page 8: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

ISPM 12 and ePhyto

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ePhyto is equivalent to a paper phytosanitarycertificate

Page 9: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

ISPM 12 Appendix 1Electronic phytosanitary certificates,

information on standard XML schemes and exchange mechanisms

• Adopted in 2014

• Standardisation of: format of message (UN/CEFACT schema and

mapping)

contents of message (terms and codes)

exchange mechanism (authentication andsecurity)

Page 10: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

The hub

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Page 11: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

USA

The Netherlands

Argentina

China

Australia

Kenya

Hub

Generic system

Sri Lanka

Samoa

.......

.......

Ghana

The hub and generic system

Page 12: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

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Contents of ePhyto

• Harmonized terms and codes:

• Scientific names of plants and pests (EPPO database and EPPO codes)

• ISO country codes

• Description of product: e.g. seeds for sowing

• Treatment type

• Kg, m, date, etc

Page 13: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

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English French Spanish Arabic Russian Chinese

seeds semences semillas البذور семена 种子

grain grain grano حبوب зерно 谷物

wood bois madera أخشاب древесина 木材

bark écorce corteza кора

wood

packaging

material

matériau

d’emballage en

bois

embalaje

de madera

التعبئةمواد

الخشبية

древесные

упаковочные

материалы

木质包装材料

Page 14: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

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English French Spanish Arabic Russian Chinese Code

seeds semences semillas البذور семена 种子 SE

grain grain grano حبوب зерно 谷物 GR

wood bois madera أخشاب древесина 木材 WO

bark écorce corteza кора BA

wood

packaging

material

matériau

d’emballage en

bois

embalaje

de madera

التعبئةمواد

الخشبية

древесные

упаковочные

материалы

木质包装材料 WPM

Page 15: ePhyto’s contribution to safe trade facilitation · to safe trade facilitation IPPC harmonisation of Electronic Phytosanitary Certification Nico Horn, NPPO-The Netherlands and SC

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4. Facilitation of trade

• Re-use of data

• ePhytos can be checked electronically

• ePhytos can be replaced quickly

• Procedures faster

• Better risk profiling

IPPC developments in consultation with industry(Industry Advisory Group)

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