environmental product declaration ... - group.schindler.com
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Environmental Product Declaration Schindler 3300 EULow impact, high performance. Ecological facts and figures
32 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Program-related information and verification
Program: The International EPD® SystemEPD International ABBox 210 60SE-100 31 StockholmSwedenwww.environdec.com
EPD registration number: S-P-01460
Published: 2019-02-08
Valid until: 2022-02-07
Product group classification: UN CPC 4354
Reference year for data: 2017
Geographical scope: Europe
Product category rules (PCR): PCR 2015 Product Category Rules According to ISO 14025. Lifts (Elevators) Product classification: UN CPC 4354. 2015:05. Version 1.0
PCR review was conducted by: The Technical Committee of the International EPD® System. Review chair: Maurizio Fieschi.Contact via [email protected].
Independent verification of the declaration and data, according to ISO 14025:2006:
EPD Process certification (internal) EPD Verification (external)
Third party verifier: Angela Schindler, Umweltberatung und Ingenieurdienstleistung
Accredited by: Approved by the International EPD® System
EPD Owner: Schindler Management LtdZugerstrasse 136030 Ebikon Switzerland,
LCA Author Carbotech AGP.O. Box, CH-4002 BaselVenusstrasse 7, CH-4102 Binningenwww.carbotech.ch
Program operator EPD International [email protected]
About Schindler
Schindler manufactures, installs, services, and modernizes elevators, escalators, and moving walks for almost every type of buildings worldwide. Schindler’s offerings range from cost-effective solutions for low-rise residential buildings to sophisticated access and transport management concepts for skyscrapers.
Schindler moves people and materials, and connects vertical and horizontal transport systems through intelligent mobility solutions driven by green and user-friendly technologies. Schindler products can be found in many well-known buildings throughout the globe, including residential and office buildings, airports, shopping centers / retail establishments, and buildings with special requirements.
Founded in Switzerland in 1874, the Schindler Group is a leading global provider of elevators, escalators and related services. Schindler mobility solutions move more than one billion people every day all over the world.
Behind the company’s success are over 60,000 employees in more than 1,000 branches in over 100 countries throughout Europe, North & South America, Asia-Pacific, and Africa with manufacturing plants strategically located in Europe, Brazil, USA, China, and India.
A network of more than 1,000 branches in over 100 countries.
Research & Development and Digital Business Centers
Branches
Manufacturing Sites
Headquarters
Thinking Ahead. Acting Today.Schindler has a global perspective on sustainability and focuses on the most relevant key performance indicators. Schindler’s commitment to sustainability is enshrined in our Corporate Sustainability Policy, which defines our approach to sustainability based on three pillars
– People, Planet, and Performance – and the journey we have embarked on regarding key sustainability challenges. More about Schindler’s environmental activities on: www.schindler.com
54 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
We Elevate... Sustainability
From design to recyclingFrom the first sketches in design, right through to disposal and recycling, environmental assessment considerations are an integral part of product development. The assessment rigidly follows the ISO 14040 standard and is embedded in the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System, which is applied at Corporate Research and Development. Providing transparency in all phases.
Life-cycle Assessment (LCA)Schindler conducts Life-cycle Assessments of its products. The objective is to continuously improve the environmental performance of the product assessed. A holistic approach all the way.
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)The EPD provides verified information on the environmental impact of a product. The declaration is based on a comprehensive LCA and follows the ISO 14025 guideline. A complex issue made understandable.
Product Category Rules (PCR)Product Category Rules (PCR) define the rules and requirements for EPDs of a certain product category. They are a key part of ISO 14025 as they enable transparency and comparability between EPDs.
Sustainability is a dual commitment for Schindler: we want to fulfill our vision of leadership in urban mobility solutions and strive to optimize our environmental impact while investing in people and society. Over 144 years of history, Schindler has grown around the world being recognized as a responsible corporate citizen. We firmly intend to continue evolving along this path.
Mobility is essential in the world we live and work. Every day, more than one billion people all over the world place their trust in Schindler. That is why we are committed to continuously improve the environmental impact of our products and services along the whole life-cycle.
EnvironnmentalProduct Declaration
Life Cycle
An
alysis
Market
Assessment
76 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Practical in planning and reliable in operation
More efficiency means less impact.Schindler contributes to green buildings. The Schindler 3300 EU passenger elevator is a fully pre-engineered product in which all parts are perfectly adjusted, resulting in an elevator that saves both space and energy.
Representative unit*(high-rise residential building)
DriveGearless machine for smooth ride quality– Custom-designed motor for efficient start-stop
operation*, enabling a direct power transfer, avoiding loss of power
– Stable start without high peak current, quickly reaching a low energy-consumption level
– Frequency inverter with standby mode, regenerative PF1 inverter as option
– No oil is needed for lubrication– Compact, lightweight and durable design that
optimizes material usage and extends the product’s lifespan
Car and hoistway– Car equipped with energy-saving LED lighting –
Automatic car light switch in/off– Central guiding system reduces mechanical
friction and energy consumption– Door drive with standby mode for safety and
energy conservation– Eco-effective design allows for more space in
the same shaft– Lead-free counterweight– Halogen-free cabling and wiring – Standby
mode
Control– Car lights and ventilation are switched into stand-
by mode when not in use– Car panel and floor indicators operate with low-
power LEDs– Multi-bus control architecture reduces cabling,
material and waste– Down and selective collective controls for efficient
passenger transportation
Key figuresSchindler 3300
Reference service life 15 years **
Rated Load 675 kg
Speed 1.0 m/s
Travel height 12 m
Number of floors / entrances 5/1
Car W/D/H (mm) 1200 / 1400 / 2139
Door W/H (mm) 900 / 2000
Operation days per year 365
Usage class *** 2
Consolidated data from LCA 2018 Installation at Milano, Italy based on European sourcing in Italy, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland
*Comparability of the environmental data with different elevator systems may not be given.**Product usage time defined for the LCA. The complete environmental life-cycle impact is included without considering a modernization.***according to ISO 25745-2
Capacity 400-1125 kg, 5-15 passengers
Travel height Max. 75 m, max. 20 stops
One-sided entrance 400 kg, 535 kg, 625 kg, 675 kg, 800 kg, 900 kg, 1000 kg, 1125 kg
Two-sided entrance 535 kg, 625 kg, 675 kg, 800 kg, 900 kg, 1000 kg, 1125 kg
Door width 800 mm, 900 mm
Door height 2000 mm, 2100 mm2300 mm (for 675 and 1125 kg)
Drive system Eco-friendly gearless machine, frequency controlled
Speed 1.0 m/s, 1.6 m/s
Control Push-button control; Pick-up collective, down collective and selective collective
Interior Two style sets and three décor lines or Liberta concept
* with reference to IEC 60034-1, duty type S5
98 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Insights into the life-cycle outcome
Three-phase approachThe aim is to determine the environmental impact of the elevator system from development to disposal. Based on the PCR, the assessment is separated into three modules – upstream, core and downstream – covering the energy and material flow. To compare the performance of elevators, results are given for the functional unit “tkm”. In addition, results are given per declared unit “lift” to provide information in the form required for building assessments.
Focus on material and energyEnergy efficiency has been improved dramatically, especially compared to the previous product generation. In the past, the operational phase accounted for the main impact, now operation has become less dominant compared to material at a relatively lower level. Thanks to continuous investment and effort in improving both energy and material efficiency.
Usa
ge
En
d-of-life Raw materials Transport
treatment
and installation manufacturing
m
anuf
actu
ringTransport
In-house
Out-s
ourc
ed
Core Module
Dow
nstre
am M
odule Upstream M
oduleImpact
Materials
Energy
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Consolidated impact based on a reference service life of 15 yearsValues shown refer to the representative unit of Schindler 3300, as shown on page 6. The most relevant processes, energy and material flows are indicated
Material manufacturing (U-1) In-house manufacturing (C-2) Energy Consumption (D-4) Transport to installation site (D-1)
Raw material demand and material production.
Demand of energy, auxiliary material and packaging for production and final assembly of components (controllers, fixtures, traction media, ...).
Electrical energy demand during operation and standby.
Transport by truck from Schindler factory to building location.
Transport to manufacturing site (U-2)
Installation (D-2)
Transport by truck from external supplier to Schindler factory.
Transport of employees to the installation site. Auxiliary materials incl. related VOC emissions. Electrical energy demand.
Out-sourced manufacturing (U-3) Maintenance (D-3)
Demand of energy, auxiliary material and packaging for production of sub-components and components (machine, guide rails and brackets, car, doors, counterweight, buffers, saftey gear, overspeed governor, ...).
Transport of employees to the installation site. Auxiliary materials incl. related VOC emissions.
Waste processing (D-5) &Disposal (D-6)
Transport by truck to disposal and waste processing. Disposal scenario with recycling, landfill and incineration.
Global warming potential (GWP, 100a)
Acidification potential (AP)
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) - Elements
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) - Fossil fuels
Eutrophication potential (EP)
Photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP)
Upstream Module Core Module Downstream Module
Upstream[%] Core Downstream Energy Downstream without Energy
1110 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Our mission Lower emissions
Environmental ImpactIn the LCA, impact assessment method CML 2001 and its related characterization factors were employed at the midpoint level as requested in the PCR (Environdec 2015, version 1.0), i.e. without normalization and weighting. Selected environmental impact categories for this study were global warming (CML 2001, August 2016 version, IPCC 2013 100 year horizon), acidification (CML 2001 non-baseline, August 2016 version), eutrophication (CML 2001 baseline, August 2016 version), photochemical ozone creation (CML 2001, baseline, high NOx, August 2016 version), abiotic depletion of elements (CML 2001, baseline, August 2016 version), and abiotic depletion of fossil fuels (CML 2001, baseline, August 2016 version).The European supply mix UCTE was applied for the operation of elevators and manufacturing processes in Europe.
Impacts per functional unit Contribution by life-cycle phasesThe PCR defines the following functional unit for product comparison. The function unit is the result of a load transported over a distance, expressed in ton - kilometer [tkm]
According to the PCR the functional unit is calculated as the average load (% Q) multiplied by the distance traveled over the lifetime (sRSL).
FU= % Q × sRSL
FU = 207.3 tkm% Q = 50.6 kgsRSL = 4’024 km
The average load is determined applying the percentage for usage class 2 defined in Table 3 of ISO 25745 – 2 where Q is the lift rated load [kg].
The travel distance refers to a usage period of 15 years with 365 days of operation, an elevator speed of 1.0 m/s and a frequency of 125 trips per day as defined by ISO 25745-2 for usage class 2.
Applying the functional unit approach permits comparison of different elevator systems per unit of tkm, but the comparison is appropriate only for elevators in the same usage category.
Whereby 0.037 tkm of a Schindler 3300 represent about one day of operation in its representative environment and usage category.
Optional information - impacts per unit “lift”Contribution by life-cycle phases The following optional information goes beyond the requirements defined in the PCR. Information per unit “lift” is included following the approach of the declared unit used in building assessment. The declared representative unit is a typical configuration of the Schindler 3300 (see definition of configuration on page 3). The results per “lift” provide an example of a typical environmental impact of Schindler 3300.
The figures shown in the following table are based on a reference service life of 15 years, corresponding to the designed lifetime without considering a modernization.
Over a life cycle of 15 years, the total impact of the analyzed Schindler 3300 elevator system is 15 t CO2-equivalent.
1312 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Potential Environmental Impact Efficient – in space and material usage
Used material – an overviewThe average recycled content of the European metal supply was considered in the calculations of environ- mental impact from materials according to the PCR.A cut-off was applied for recycling at the end of life.
Packing materialThe table shows the typical composition of material used for packaging in relation to the total weight of the elevator system – once the elevator arrives on the construction site.
Schindler seeks to maximize the transport capacity per pallet for each delivery. Furthermore, almost all materials are suitable for recycling, e.g. paperboard and wood.
Composition of packaging material*
Packaging Material Material (kg) Total elevator weight (%)*
Wood 175 6.1
Plastic 3 0.1
Paperboard 59 2.1
* Relation in reference to the total weight of elevator incl. packaging.
Other materials 0%
Batteries and accumulators 0.19%
Electric and electronic equipment 0.5%
Lubricants, paintings, coatings, adhesives and fillers 0%
Organic materials 0.5%
Inorganic materials 9.1%
Plastics and rubbers 2.2%
Non-ferrous metals 2.7%
Ferrous metals 84.8%
Results Schindler 3300 per unit “lift” Optional
PCR LiftsUN CPC 4354
EN 15804
Global warming potential (GWP, 100a)
Acidification potential (AP)
Eutrophication potential (EP)
Photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP)
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) – Elements
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) – Fossil fuels
ReCiPe H/A 2008
Ecological Scarcity 2013
kg CO2- eq.
kg SO2- eq. kg (PO4)3- eq. kg C2H4- eq. kg Sb- eq. MJNCV Pt UBP
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 6.20E+03 5.30E+01 1.14E+01 3.81E+00 5.77E-01 7.06E+04 9.37E+02 1.99E+07
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site
A2 4.46E+02 2.01E+00 3.09E-01 7.40E-02 1.35E-03 7.17E+03 4.61E+01 5.25E+05
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing
A3 3.32E+02 1.67E+00 1.87E-01 1.49E-01 7.19E-04 4.06E+03 3.86E+01 4.36E+05
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing
A1 – – – – – – – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 1.18E+01 2.95E-02 5.64E-03 1.69E-03 4.03E-05 1.49E+02 1.04E+00 2.16E+04
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 4.32E+02 1.99E+00 3.30E-01 1.06E-01 1.24E-03 6.94E+03 7.43E+01 7.15E+05
D-2 Installation A5 5.71E+01 2.56E-01 3.98E-02 8.32E-02 6.47E-04 8.78E+02 5.79E+00 8.51E+04
D-3 Maintenance B2 7.93E+02 2.82E+00 4.12E-01 2.06E-01 9.10E-03 1.16E+04 7.77E+01 9.48E+05
D-4 Energy consumption B6 6.62E+03 2.67E+01 3.95E+00 1.26E+00 8.25E-03 7.61E+04 5.55E+02 6.61E+06
D-5 Waste processing C3 5.33E+01 3.16E-01 5.07E-02 9.95E-03 2.11E-04 8.43E+02 5.59E+00 6.66E+04
D-6 Disposal C4 1.15E+02 1.08E-01 2.76E-02 4.54E-03 2.87E-05 2.04E+02 6.06E+00 7.52E+04
Total Life Cycle 1.51E+04 8.89E+01 1.67E+01 5.71E+00 5.99E-01 1.79E+05 1.75E+03 2.94E+07
Total Cradle To Gate A1 to A3 6.99E+03 5.68E+01 1.19E+01 4.03E+00 5.79E-01 8.20E+04 1.02E+03 2.09E+07
– = not applicable
Results Schindler 3300 per functional unit “tkm” Optional
EN 15804
Global warming potential (GWP, 100a)
Acidification potential (AP)
Eutrophication potential (EP)
Photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP)
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) – Elements
Abiotic resource depletion potential (ADP) – Fossil fuels
ReCiPe H/A 2008
Ecological Scarcity 2013
kg CO2- eq. / tkm
kg SO2- eq. / tkm
kg (PO4)3- eq. / tkm
kg C2H4- eq. / tkm
kg Sb- eq. / tkm
MJNCV / tkm Pt / tkm UBP / tkm
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 3.04E+01 2.60E-01 5.58E-02 1.87E-02 2.83E-03 3.47E+02 4.60E+00 9.76E+04
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site
A2 2.19E+00 9.88E-03 1.52E-03 3.63E-04 6.65E-06 3.52E+01 2.27E-01 2.58E+03
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing A3 1.63E+00 8.18E-03 9.17E-04 7.31E-04 3.53E-06 2.00E+01 1.89E-01 2.14E+03
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing
A1 – – – – – – – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 5.79E-02 1.45E-04 2.77E-05 8.31E-06 1.98E-07 7.32E-01 5.08E-03 1.06E+02
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 2.12E+00 9.75E-03 1.62E-03 5.21E-04 6.09E-06 3.41E+01 3.65E-01 3.51E+03
D-2 Installation A5 2.80E-01 1.26E-03 1.96E-04 4.08E-04 3.18E-06 4.31E+00 2.84E-02 4.18E+02
D-3 Maintenance B2 3.89E+00 1.38E-02 2.02E-03 1.01E-03 4.47E-05 5.71E+01 3.82E-01 4.65E+03
D-4 Energy consumption B6 3.25E+01 1.31E-01 1.94E-02 6.21E-03 4.05E-05 3.74E+02 2.72E+00 3.25E+04
D-5 Waste processing C3 2.62E-01 1.55E-03 2.49E-04 4.89E-05 1.04E-06 4.14E+00 2.74E-02 3.27E+02
D-6 Disposal C4 5.64E-01 5.29E-04 1.35E-04 2.23E-05 1.41E-07 1.00E+00 2.98E-02 3.69E+02
Total Life Cycle 7.39E+01 4.36E-01 8.19E-02 2.80E-02 2.94E-03 8.77E+02 8.58E+00 1.44E+05
– = not applicable
1514 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Material that mattersThe table shows the material weight of components and replacement material. The total weight installed is about 2.6 tons. An average material loss of 10 % in production was assumed additionally for the consumption of raw materials.Hazardous substances are avoided in accordance to REACH, its candidate
Material Balance of elevator system
Elevator material(kg)
Replacement material(kg)
Recycled content (%)
End of usage / Disposal scenario
Ferrous metals 2‘239 32 28 - 43% 90% recycling / 10% landfill
Non-ferrous metals 70 11 27% 90% recycling / 10% landfill
Plastics and rubbers 58 12 none 60% landfill / 40% incineration
Inorganic materials 241 28 none 100% landfill
Organic materials 12 0 - -
Lubricants, paintings, coatings, adhesives and fillers
0 0 none 100% incineration
Electric and electronic equipment 14 8 average of elements Return system (e.g. WEEE)
Batteries and accumulators 5 3 54% (lead), others average of elements
Return system i.e. battery, others as above
Other materials 0 10 none Fiber boards / Wood: Incineration
Total 2’639 94
Use of resourcesMaterial resources are based on specific data of the product, i.e. new material and replacement material, packaging, and auxiliary material used in the
Results Schindler 3300 per functional unit “tkm”
EN 15804
Non-renewable primary material resources
Non-renewable energy resources
Renewable primary material resources
Renewable energy resources
Secondary material resources
Secondary energy resources
Recovered energy flows
kg / tkm MJNCV / tkm kg / tkm MJNCV / tkm kg / tkm MJNCV / tkm MJNCV / tkm
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 2.24E+01 3.92E+02 0.00E+00 3.24E+01 2.80E+00 N/A N/A
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site A2 N/A 3.61E+01 N/A 4.65E-01 N/A N/A N/A
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing A3 3.62E-01 2.56E+01 6.08E-01 1.28E+01 7.62E-02 N/A N/A
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing A1 – – – – – – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 3.04E-05 3.11E+00 5.22E-02 5.49E-01 0.00E+00 N/A N/A
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 1.03E-02 3.57E+01 1.64E+00 2.91E+01 2.82E-01 N/A N/A
D-2 Installation A5 N/A 5.05E+00 N/A 1.32E-01 N/A N/A N/A
D-3 Maintenance B2 N/A 5.86E+01 N/A 1.28E+00 N/A N/A N/A
D-4 Energy consumption B6 N/A 6.47E+02 N/A 7.47E+01 N/A N/A N/A
D-5 Waste processing C3 N/A 4.24E+00 N/A 5.72E-02 N/A N/A N/A
D-6 Disposal C4 N/A 1.06E+00 N/A 6.01E-02 N/A N/A N/A
Total Life Cycle 2.27E+01 1.21E+03 2.30E+00 1.51E+02 3.15E+00 N/A N/A
– = not applicable N/A = not analyzed
Results Schindler 3300 per unit “lift”
„PCR Lifts UN CPC 4354“
EN 15804
Non-renewable primary material resources
Non-renewable energy resources
Renewable primary material resources
Renewable energy resources
Secondary material resources
Secondary energy resources
Recovered energy flows
kg MJNCV kg MJNCV kg MJNCV MJNCV
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 4.56E+03 7.98E+04 0.00E+00 6.60E+03 5.70E+02 N/A N/A
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site A2 N/A 7.35E+03 N/A 9.48E+01 N/A N/A N/A
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing A3 7.38E+01 5.22E+03 1.24E+02 2.60E+03 1.55E+01 N/A N/A
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing A1 – – – – – – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 6.19E-03 6.34E+02 1.06E+01 1.12E+02 0.00E+00 N/A N/A
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 2.11E+00 7.27E+03 3.35E+02 5.93E+03 5.74E+01 N/A N/A
D-2 Installation A5 N/A 1.03E+03 N/A 2.70E+01 N/A N/A N/A
D-3 Maintenance B2 N/A 1.19E+04 N/A 2.61E+02 N/A N/A N/A
D-4 Energy consumption B6 N/A 1.32E+05 N/A 1.52E+04 N/A N/A N/A
D-5 Waste processing C3 N/A 8.63E+02 N/A 1.17E+01 N/A N/A N/A
D-6 Disposal C4 N/A 2.17E+02 N/A 1.23E+01 N/A N/A N/A
Total Life Cycle 4.63E+03 2.46E+05 4.69E+02 3.09E+04 6.43E+02 N/A N/A
Total Cradle To Gate A1 to A3 4.63E+03 9.30E+04 1.34E+02 9.40E+03 5.85E+02 N/A N/A
– = not applicable N/A = not analyzed
manufacturing. Energy resources are calculated based on measurements or LCI-data. All data have been extended to their life cycle scope.
list and other regulations. The Schindler 3300 emits no Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) once it’s installed or other harmful substances. The elevator can optionally be ordered halogen free – which includes the cabling and wiring. At the end of usage almost all material is suitable for recycling.
1716 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Waste production and output flowWe measure the environmental footprint of our production facilities in order to monitor reductions in energy consumption and waste. The implementation of ISO 14001 is accompanied by the periodic definition of targets for key indicators. As part of the implementation
Results Schindler 3300 per functional unit “tkm”
EN 15804
Hazardous waste disposed
Non-hazardous waste disposed
kg / tkm kg / tkm
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 5.86E-03 6.73E+00
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site
A2 1.91E-05 1.60E+00
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing
A3 3.26E-04 2.23E-01
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing
A1 – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 1.24E-06 4.33E-03
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 2.80E-05 1.18E+00
D-2 Installation A5 1.89E-05 9.35E-02
D-3 Maintenance B2 1.43E-04 1.33E+00
D-4 Energy consumption B6 8.80E-04 1.40E+00
D-5 Waste processing C3 2.55E-06 1.52E-01
D-6 Disposal C4 1.50E-06 2.67E+00
Total Life Cycle 7.28E-03 1.54E+01
– = not applicable
Results Schindler 3300 per functional unit “lift”
PCR Lifts UN CPC 4354
EN 15804
Hazardous waste disposed
Non-hazardous waste disposed
kg kg
Upstream
U-1 Material manufacturing A1 1.19E+00 1.37E+03
U-2 Transport to manufacturing site
A2 3.89E-03 3.26E+02
U-3 Outsourced manufacturing
A3 6.65E-02 4.55E+01
Core
C-1 Own material manufacturing
A1 – –
C-2 In-house manufacturing A3 2.53E-04 8.82E-01
Downstream
D-1 Transport from manufacturing to building site
A4 5.71E-03 2.39E+02
D-2 Installation A5 3.84E-03 1.90E+01
D-3 Maintenance B2 2.90E-02 2.70E+02
D-4 Energy consumption B6 1.79E-01 2.86E+02
D-5 Waste processing C3 5.19E-04 3.11E+01
D-6 Disposal C4 3.06E-04 5.44E+02
Total Life Cycle 1.48E+00 3.13E+03
Total Cradle To Gate A1 to A3 1.26E+00 1.74E+03
– = not applicable
Energy without exposure
Rated load 675 kg
Rated speed 1 m/s
Travel height 12 m
Operating days per year 365
Number of starts per day 125
Usage category 2
Classification according ISO 25745-2:2015. Comparison of energy efficiency classes is only possible under equal usage.
Idle power 118.1 W Performance Level 3
Standby power 5 min 54.4 W Performance Level 2
Standby power 30 min 54.4 W Performance Level 2
Specific running energy, average cycle* 1.27 mWh/(kg m) Performance Level 1
Specific running energy, reference cycle 1.31 mWh/(kg m)
Estimated annual energy consumption 821 kWh Efficiency class B
Energy efficiencyIncreasing energy efficiency is essential in order to reduce the environmental impact of the elevator and the building. The longest phase in the life cycle is the usage phase, which can be up to 30 years, depending on maintenance and modernization.
Schindler energy efficiency calculations and evaluation corresponds to ISO 25745-2 and additional information regarding express zones are considered according PCR Lifts. The Schindler 3300 example is classified as B, whereby A indicates the best efficiency class in a range from A to G. The classification always refers to a specific configuration and is measured at the installation site. Usage pattern, load capacity, energy saving options and site conditions influence the final rating.
Energy efficiency classificationSchindler 3300 – representative elevator as defined for the Life Cycle Assessment, see page 6.
Fact-based classification– Energy efficiency is classified according to ISO 25745-2– The usage class is defined as 2– Stand-by energy accounts for about 72 % of the total
energy consumption p.a. – The classification label refers only to a single measured
or calculated unit– Energy consumption is influenced considerably by the
frequency of use, travel speed and height
Lift Model: Schindler 3300Lift Type: Electric operated passenger elevator
process, we are executing initiatives to reduce waste generation and water consumption. Another area of focus is the reduced usage of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) through the transition from solvent- to water-based paints.
1918 Schindler 3300 Schindler 3300
Impact: Environmental impact
Materials: Resource usage
Energy: Energy demand
LCA – Life-cycle AssessmentAssessment methodology of the environmental impact of all relevant material and energy flows throughout the entire life cycle of a product according to ISO 14040.
EPD – Environmental Product DeclarationA declaration that provides quantified environmental data using predetermined parameters defined in a Product Category Rule according to ISO 14025.
PCR – Product Category RuleA set of specific rules, requirements and guidelines for developing environmental declarations for one or more product categories.
EMS – Environmental Management SystemCovers development, implementation and management of environmental aspects according to ISO 14001.
Glossary
Ecological Scarcity / UBP 13 (UBP 2013)Scarcity-oriented method for life-cycle impact assessments. It measures various environmental impacts and shows the final result in a single score.
ReCiPe 2008Methodology for life-cycle impact assessments evaluating various environmental impacts and showing the final result in a single score.
RSL – Reference Service LifeThe reference service life considered for the LCA corresponds to the designed lifetime of product.
ISO 25745-2ISO 25745-2:2015 specifies a method of estimating energy consumption based on measured values, calculation, or simulation on an annual basis for traction, hydraulic, and positive drive elevators on a single-unit basis, and an energy classification system for new, existing, and modernized traction, hydraulic, and positive drive elevators on a single-unit basis.
EPD
.RB.
LPD
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0.20
18
For additional information and the location of your nearest Schindler branch, please contact:
www.schindler.com
Schindler Management Ltd. Zugerstrasse 136030 Ebikon, Switzerland
www.schindler.com
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