entry strategy of company
TRANSCRIPT
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GROUP MEMBERS:
Shailey sakhuja: 37Anamika veronica roy: 124
Ankita chaudhary: 125
Jasleen kaur: 136
Jyoti kataria: 137
Shweta badhwar: 240
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1. INTRODUCTION
2. BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Economic
Technological
Regulatory Political
Social
Supplier
3. TYPE OF COMPANY
4. ENTRY MODE
5. MANAGEMENT ORIENTATION
6. QUESTIONS
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Product- FULLY AUTOMATIC WASHING
MACHINES ALONG WITH SEMI-AUTOMATIC
MACHINES.
Foreign investment- acquisition & horizontal
merger with MAN CO in Bangalore
Entry Mode- Indirect Export(1.5 yrs) byestablishing a plant in Mangalore special
economic zone located in Bangalore
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It is established in India, U.S. manufacturingCRT tubes, television, grillers.
It wants to manufacture fully automatic washingmachines due to rising demand.
It will incorporate technologies like Silver Nano,Air Wash technology, child lock and CeramicHeater that provide you the most effectivewashing experience.
There are companies that manufacture semi
automatic washing machines. ABC CO. has decided to acquire wit MAN CO.,
which is already manufacturing semi automaticwashing machines,and set up their plant atMSEZ.
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Economic growth surged to 11.2% y/y in Q1 from anupwardly revised 7.3% in Q4,bringing the FY2009-2010growth rate to 7.4%.
Industrial activity has slowed markedly in recentmonths,
rising just 0.5% Q/Q in Q2.
The central bank monetary policy tightening is starting tohave an impact on inflation and economic activity
The central governments budget for 2010-2011 is pavingthe way for the pullout of fiscal stimulus and fiscalconsolidation in the medium-long term after the slippageand stimulus of the last 2 years.
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Rising disposable income & standard of living
While personal consumption weakened further, to 2.6%
y/y, investment activity surged 17.7%, the strongest paceof increase since 2007.
On an industry basis, growth was driven by the strongestincrease in manufacturing activity on record (+16.3%), andsupported by the rapid expansion in the trade, hotel,
transport & communications sector.
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The SEZ office will facilitate registration of the
unit, allocation of land, permission for construction
of building and approval of building plan, power
connection, environmental clearance and waterrequirement.
The SEZ developer will be granted approval for
development of water supply and distribution
system to ensure the provision of adequate water
supply for SEZ units. Implementation of labour
laws within SEZ will be simplified.
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Positive Technical policy
High Growth Rate of Information Technology in
India
Importing branded parts of washing machines
is risky and expensive. So its better to
manufacture own parts.
Incentive for promoting Technology in India
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Indian Govt. has given 100% income tax
exemption for expenses incurred in research of
technology in India.
State financial corporation is uplifting domestic
technology by supporting finance to domestic
Industries
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There will be exemption on payment of stampduty and registration fees on transaction of landas well as financial agreement, deeds etc. Salestax and other state taxes will be exempted on
transactions within SEZ. Inputs made to SEZ unitsfrom DTA units will also be exempted from salestax. Exclusive arrangements will be made withinSEZ for law and order. A committee headed bythe chief secretary has been constituted to reviewpromotion, development and function of SEZs in
the state. The government of India hadannounced a policy for SEZs during March 2000under the Import-Export Policy with a view toaugmenting infrastructure facilities for exportproduction
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Drastic change in lifestyle
Families are nuclear and both parents working
Bachelors studying or working living away from
family
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Incorporate a host of futuristic and innovative
technologies like Silver Nano, Air Wash
technology, and Ceramic Heater.
Not much of time investment needed.
Power back up feature is available
Some good features are available like
child lock
Delay start
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Compact space utilization, compact design, space
availability.
logic machines.
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The merger has cut the extra work of finding
out various suppliers and than wasting days
in negotiation over terms and prices
Existing supplier of our merger firm will be
supplying the basic spare parts.
Other technologically advanced parts will be
imported.
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LAN CO. LTD : Multinational company
Conducts business in more than one country.
Satisfies the needs of customers in different
requirements.
Maintain international standards.
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MAN CO company manufactures semi
automatic washing machines.
After acquisition:
Fully automatic washing machine :
satisfying the needs of new generation.
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HORIZONTAL MERGER- Though it is an
acquisition but at the meeting of Board Of
Directors it is decided that as the 2 companies are
of equal size and it is a friendly takeover theacquisition will be declared as a merger and the
name of new company will be LANMAN CO.
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Reasons for merger (LAN CO.)To reduce the tax liability
Geographical or other diversification
Resource transfer
Vertical Integration
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Gain market share
Economies of scale
Enter new markets
Acquire technology
Utilization of surplus funds
Managerial Effectiveness
Strategic Objective
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16 other competitors at the time of merger:
LG, Samsung, Philips , Daewoo, etc
An official of LAN said on the deal
"The word is out in the world that India and
Indian companies are not just a good bet by
themselves, but also a hedge against China.
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Assets: Rs 50 crores
Share capital : Rs 75 crores
Deal : Rs 1 billion (Mutually agreed)
Profits to be distributed fairly among all theemployees
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Indirect export :
Indirect exporting means selling to anintermediary, who in turn sells your productseither directly to customers or to importingwholesalers.
We will be adopting this method to enter theforeign market.
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Filling orders from domestic buyers who thenexport the product
Seeking out domestic buyers who representforeign customers
Exporting through an Export ManagementCompany (EMC)
Exporting through an Export Trading Company(ETC)
Franchising
Licensing Contract manufacturing
Piggyback marketing
Remarketer
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Independent private firm that acts like anexport department for several non-competing manufacturers and producers.
EMCs can be quite varied; they can be eitherlocal or foreign-owned, and operate oneither a commission or a fee basis.
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Identifying international markets for your product orservice.
Locating customers overseas.
Arranging agent/distributorship relationships.
Preparing, negotiating and handling all communication,documentation and shipping logistics.
Exhibiting at international trade shows.
Traveling overseas to meet with potential customers.
Setting up appropriate distribution channels.
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One of the three legs in the EPG
framework.
Host country orientation.
Reflects host countries goals and objectives.
International business practices local
preferences and techniques are usually found
most appropriate to deal with the local
market conditions.
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Unique local market factors that should berecognized in pricing decision are
1. local costs
2. income levels
3. Competition
4. local marketing strategy.
for the short term, our company might decide topursue a market penetration objective and price
at less than the cost-plus return figure. Another short-term objective would be to
estimate the size of a market at a price thatwould be profitable given local sourcing and acertain scale of output.
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Focus is not in building facilities.
The target market would first be supplied
from existing higher-cost external supply
source. Product price can be changed according to
the approval of the market.
If the market accepts the price and product,
the company can then build a localmanufacturing facility to further develop the
identified market opportunity in a profitable
way.
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QUES) Which method of international
expansion has the company used to date?
ANS) Trade related- Indirect export by
establishing plants in SEZs and thenexporting to foreign countries.
Investment- FDI through Mergers &
acquisitions.
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QUES) Has the company used the mostappropriate development method?
ANS) Yes the company has used the mostappropriate development method keeping inmind the various environmental forces(economic, technological etc.), its assets andalso keeping in mind the acquired companiesstrategies, share capital, business.
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QUES) What other methods might be suitable forthe company?
ANS) Filling orders from domestic buyers whothen export the product.
Seeking out domestic buyers who representforeign customer.
Exporting through an Export Trading Company(ETC):
Export Trading Companies (ETC) are very similarto Export Management Companies. It is morelikely to take title to the product and pay youdirectly.
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Franchising: Franchising requires large expenses to support
foreign marketing such as advertising. Companies withsuccessful domestic operations may opt forfranchising.
Licensing :
A license is a contract to identify what is beinglicensed.
Trademarks
Patents
Designs
Copyrights
Software
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Contract manufacturing :
Agreements with foreign manufacturers to produceyour product, as opposed to exporting your product,are referred to as contract manufacturing.
Piggyback marketing :
This is an arrangement in which one firm distributes asecond firm's product or service. The second companyadds value by offering a more complete solution to theforeign market.
Remarketer :
A remarketer purchases products directly fromthe manufacturer, and repackages the productsaccording to their own specifications
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QUES) Should different methods be usedin different markets?
ANS) Yes different methods should be
used in different markets because thecharacteristics of different environmentalforces in different markets change theentry strategy, entry modes, managementorientation. If we dont consider thedifferences in various markets our plan,entry mode, expansion mode and finallythe product may fail leading to a hugeloss.
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