enterprise wide information systems - sap r3 overview & basis technology

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Page 1: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology
Page 2: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Topics

The R/3 Basis SystemClient/Server ArchitectureApplication ArchitectureSystem Communication

Technical ArchitectureClient/Server OverviewResource ManagementTechnical ConfigurationsObject MigrationThe “Database” Client

Page 3: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Sales &Distribution

MaterialsMgmt.

ProductionPlanning

FinancialAccounting

Controlling

Fixed AssetsMgmt.

QualityMgmt.

PlantMaintenance

HumanResources

Workflow

IndustrySolutions

R/3Client / Server

ABAP/4 ProjectSystem

Logistical Financial

Page 4: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Input / Outputof data to users

Access to Dataase:(Read / Write data)

Central Database(Storage of all data)

Database

Application

Presentation

Processing of datausing application logic

Presentation of theprocessed data tothe user

Page 5: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Central System

Two - tierDistributed System

Two - tierClient/Server

Three - tierClient/Server

Multi-layerCooperative

Client/Server(w/ release 4.0B)

Presentation Application Database

Page 6: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Windows NT, OSF/Motif,Presentation Manager, Macintosh

ABAP/4, C, C++

DB2/400

OS/400

Windows ‘95OS/2

IBMAS/400

AT&T Data General SNIBull/Zenith HP SequentCompaq IBM Digital

ADABAS D, Oracle 7.1,MS SQL Server 6.0

Windows NT

UNIX systemsBull HP SNIDigital IBM SUN

AIX SINIX HP-UX SOLARIS

Digital UNIX

ADABAS D,DB2, INFORMIX,

ORACLE 7.1

Hardware

OperatingSystems

Databases

DialogSAPGUI

Languages

Sold to party: C100Item Material Qty10 6301 1020 6412 1030 1507 25

O r d e r

Page 7: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

RemoteFunction Call

Electronic DataInterchange

Program InterfaceCommunicationObject Linking

and Embedding

ApplicationLink Enabling

WebInterface

Page 8: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

TopicsThe R/3 Basis System

Client/Server ArchitectureApplication ArchitectureSystem Communication

Technical ArchitectureClient/Server OverviewResource ManagementTechnical ConfigurationsObject MigrationThe Client

Page 9: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Client

Server

LAN

TCP / IP

Page 10: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Presentation

Data Storage

ApplicationLogic

Client

Server

Page 11: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Data base

Application

Presentation

BuffersWorkProcess

WorkProcess

WorkProcess

Dispatcher

SAP GUI

Communications

Page 12: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

SAP Memory Buffer

Relational data base system

SAP GUI

Data base

Application

Presentation

WorkProcess

Dispatcher

TerminalProcess

Request queues

1

3

2

45

6

7

Roll

Page

Page 13: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

SAP Dispatcher

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19 20 21 22 23 24 25

26 27 28 29 30 31

1999

Background Jobs

Spool

Enqueue

Dialog Update MessageSold to party: C100

Item Material Qty10 6301 1020 6412 1030 1507 25

O r d e r

Sold to party: C100Item Material Qty10 6301 1020 6412 1030 1507 25

O r d e r

Sold to party: C100Item Material Qty10 6301 1020 6412 1030 1507 25

O r d e r

Sold to party: C100Item Material Qty10 6301 1020 6412 1030 1507 25

O r d e r

M

Gateway

R/2

R/3G

AB

C

Page 14: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

WorkProcess

Update

WorkProcess

Enqueue

Dispatcher

WorkProcess

Update

WorkProcess

Enqueue

Dispatcher

Lock table in

main storage

MessageServer

Instance A

Instance B

Page 15: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Dialog . . . . Update Spool Back-ground Enqueue

Dispatcher

DatabaseInstance Message

ServerSAP

Gateway

Instance Profiles(parameters)

SAP Buffers

Startor

Stop

Central Instance

Page 16: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Dialog Update Enqueue Spool

DispatcherMess-

ageGate-way

Instance 01

Enqueue Dialog . . .

Dispatcher

Instance 02

Dialog Back-ground Enqueue

Dispatcher

Instance 03

Page 17: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Development Testing Production

DatabaseServers

ApplicationServers

PresentationServers

Page 18: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology
Page 19: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Program A

Table A

Screen A

Program A

Table A

Screen A

Program A

Table A

Screen A

Development QA Testing Production

Corrections and Transport

Page 20: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Program AVersion 1

Program AVersion 2

Program AVersion 3

Program AVersion 1

Program AVersion 2

Program AVersion 3

Originals

Development QA TestingCorrections

andTransport

?

?

Page 21: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

R/3America

R/3Europe

R/3Japan

America Client 010

Japan Client 030

Europe Client 020

Page 22: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Configuration

Development

Interface TestingQuality Assurance

User Training

Page 23: Enterprise wide information systems - SAP R3 overview & basis technology

Thank You !