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Dave Gorshkov ICT Sector Champion May 2010 Enterprise and Cyber Security: Emerging Applications

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Page 1: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Dave GorshkovICT Sector Champion

May 2010

Enterprise and Cyber Security:Emerging Applications

Page 2: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Information Security a UK perspective

UK Trade & Investment

Office of Cyber Security - Vision

Areas of Vulnerability - Security breech information

UK opportunities

– Enterprise

– G-Cloud

– Government ‘Apps store ‘,

Security Standards - The importance of ISO 27001

Additional Information Sources

UK Research

Page 3: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Who are UKTI?

Government organisation managed jointly by Foreign &Commonwealth Office (FCO) & DBIS

Close partnership with the MoD through the DSO.

Comprises the UK government’s trade and inward investmentpromotion activity

Close partnership with 12 regional agencies

(9 RDA’s and 3 DDA’s)

Page 4: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Why the UK?

Major Enterprise andConsumer markets

Ideal platform for globalgrowth

6th largest global economy

Strong IT policies fromgovernment

“The UK is the gateway, and mostimportant market in Europe.

If it succeeds here, it trickleselsewhere”

David Yarnton, MD – Nintendo UK

Page 5: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Cyber Security vision

VISION:

Citizens, business and government can enjoy the fullbenefits of a safe, secure and resilient cyber space:working together, at home and overseas, to understandand address the risks, to reduce the benefits to criminalsand terrorists, and to seize opportunities in cyber spaceto enhance the UK’s overall security andresilience.Reduce risk from the UK’s use of cyber space.Exploit opportunities in cyber space and Improveknowledge, capabilities and decision-making

Dr Steven Marsh, Office of Cyber Security.

Page 6: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Cyber Security vision

To address the UK’s cyber security challenges, the Government will:

•Establish a cross-Government programme to address the following priorityareas in pursuit of the UK’s strategic cyber security objectives:

•Safe Secure & Resilient Systems Policy,

•Doctrine, Legal & Regulatory issues Awareness & Culture Change Skills &Education Technical Capabilities & Research andDevelopment Exploitation International Engagement Governance, Roles &Responsibilities

•Work closely with the wider public sector, industry, civil liberties groups, thepublic and with international partners;

• Set up an Office of Cyber Security (OCS) to provide strategic leadership forand coherence across Government;

• Create a Cyber Security Operations Centre (CSOC)to: actively monitor thehealth of cyber space and co-ordinate incident response; enable betterunderstanding of attacks against UK networks and users; provide better adviceand information about the risk to business and the public.

Page 7: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Computers have evolved enormously over 50 years

– They are much more user-friendly

– They are connected to one another and many devices

– They have become vulnerable to information leakage

Yet people are still the cause of most security breaches

Information Security Challenges

6/2/10 7

Off-shore Data Centres

Increase leakage risk

More Outsourcing

Increase leakage risk

LapTop/Stick Protection

Damages/Losses

Secure Comms

Secure eMail

Resilient DataCentres

Riots, Strikes, Terrorism etc

Public Conversations

Eavesdropping

Staff Culture

More than awareness

Working in Public Places

AnyTime, AnyPlace

Content

Environment

People

Page 8: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Info Security – Breaches Survey 2008

Source: BERR – IS Breaches Survey 2008

Annual survey of companies by BERR

– Department for Business Enterprise & Regulatory Reform

Page 9: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Opportunities

Page 10: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK opportunities -Enterprise Products, Software & Services

UK is the largest European market for IT products and services.

The domestic market is growing faster than other major Europeanmarkets as a result of:

– Government investments across local and central government andhealthcare - UK government spends over $26BN (USD) pa on ITservices across all of its government departments and has stringentcyber security requirements

– the UK’s very successful financial services market based not only inand around London but also in key insurance and banking centressuch as Norwich, Swindon, Cardiff and Edinburgh

– investments by major retailers such as Tesco, M&S, DSGi and Kesaas well as newer on-line retailers make the UK a key area for retailand payment related security technology.

UK Overview

Page 11: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK opportunities -Enterprise Products, Software & Services

Autonomy, Capita, Logica, MiSys, Northgate, Sage, and many otherindigenous UK firms operate alongside international investors fromAccenture, HP and IBM to Steria and Tata Consulting Services, Infosys,Mindtree and HCL.

Social & Business Networking website have attracted some 7 million UKusers who already spend more time on-line than citizens of any other EUcountry;

LinkedIn, one of the leading business social network sites,recently set up its first non-US operation in UK

2nd Life and Bebo, as well as many other International socialnetworking sites are based in the UK.

The UK is also the main centre for online media and onlineretailing sites making it a major area of opportunity for cybersecurity projects.

UK Commercial landscape

Page 12: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Government Cloud (G-Cloud)

Page 13: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Government Cloud (G-Cloud)

12 new data centres housing *all Government services

Introduction of Government applications store ‘G-Store’

Common applications, platforms and OS

Core capabilities, storage and security

Consolidation of existing data storage and operational servicesto new centres

More involvement of SME’s in provision of ‘G-Store’ apps

* All government departments CIO’s (400) will transition services within next 5yrs to the G-

Cloud with the exception of Defence and Intelligence service.

Page 14: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

G-Cloud

UK G-Cloud- 12 data centres constructed in 5 yrs

–Central

–Regional

–Local

–Criminal Justice

–Health

–Education

–Defence

–Transport

Page 15: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Technology for Government Services

Investing around £17 billions pa in technology, especially to makegovernment services more accessible, responsive and more efficient.

G Cloud data centre initiative worth £3.2Bn over next 5 years

Five key growth areas

– Shared services to simplify supply chains

– Outsourcing and off-shoring

– Mobile and flexible working

– Government ‘Apps store’

– The green agenda

Major departments effectively outsource much of their ICT spend.

– Pressure to reduce number of suppliers

Top 20 suppliers account for around £12 billion (70%);

long tail of over 1000 suppliers for remaining 30%

.GOV

Page 16: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Technology for Enterprise

Increasing use of online validation systems and capabilities for the ‘digitalconsumer’ and ‘digital enterprise’ client

Introduction of software based 2FA and Mutual Authentication basedcapabilities

Opportunities to improve mobile

enterprise solutions vulnerability

and security

.CO.UK

Page 17: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Technology for Government Services

Eight key sub-sectors

– Central

– Regional

– Local

– Criminal Justice

– Health

– Education

– Defence

– Transport

Page 18: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Standards, Certifications & Training

BSI Global – National Standards Body

CESG – National Technical Authority for Information Assurance

ITGovernance – Certification & Training

SANS Institute – Certification & Training

etc

Page 19: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

The importance of ISO 27001

Page 20: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Public sector acknowledgement of ISO27001

Managing information risk

Information is a key asset to Government and its correct handling is vital to thedelivery of public services and to the integrity of HMG. In striking the right balancebetween sharing and protecting data.

Departments and Agencies must manage business impacts and risks associatedwith Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability (C, I & A) of all information.TheInformation Assurance (IA) functions that support the protection of GovernmentInformation and Communications Technology (ICT) Systems are :-

– risk management,

– accreditation,

– standards and compliance.

The importance of IA to public service delivery has been demonstrated by thepublication of National IA Strategy; this policy supports this strategy.

The International Standard for Information Security Management Systems(ISO/IEC 27001) is acknowledged as good practice and this policy is alignedto that standard.

Page 21: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

MANDATORY REQUIREMENT 32

MANDATORY REQUIREMENT 32

Departments and Agencies must conduct an annual technical risk assessment(using HMG IA Standard No.1) for all HMG ICT Projects and Programmes, andwhen there is a significant change in a risk component (Threat, Vulnerability,Impact etc.) to existing HMG ICT Systems in operation.

The assessment and the risk management decisions made must be recordedin the Risk Management and Accreditation Documentation Set (RMADS), usingHMG IA Standard No.2 – Risk Management and Accreditation of InformationSystems.

Further Guidance

When handling personal data there is a further requirement to conduct a riskassessment every quarter, please refer to HMG IA Standard No.6 – ProtectingPersonal Data and Managing Information Risk.

Page 22: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Approaching ISO27001 certification

Some of the most common questions pertaining to the 27000 series of standardsrelate to the certification process for ISO27001.

The process starts when the organization makes the decision to embark upon theexercise.

It is important to ensure management commitment and then assign projectresponsibilities.

– An organizational top level policy can then be developed and published.

– This can, and will normally, be supported by subordinate policies.

The next stage is particularly critical:

– Scoping defines which part(s) of the organization will be covered. Typically, itwill define the location, assets and technology to be included.

At this stage a risk assessment is necessary, to determine the organization's riskexposure/profile, and identify the best route to address this.

The document produced will be the basis for the next stage - the management ofthose risks.

A part of this process will be selection of appropriate controls with respect to thoseoutlined in the standard (and ISO27002), with the justification for each decisionrecorded in a Statement of Applicability (SOA).

The controls themselves should then be implemented as appropriate.

The certification process itself can then be embarked upon via a suitableaccredited third party.

Page 23: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Additional Information Sources

Page 24: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK: Some useful networking groups

Intellect – Security & Privacy group

A group set up to represent the views of IT organisations operating in the security and privacymarkets and to provide members with guidance around current data concerns.

Intellect – Security & Resilience group

The group's work includes thought leadership, policy consultation and market/businessdevelopment strata, building strong relationships between the technology industry andpolicymakers, customers and end users across the many sectors and markets involved insecurity and resilience.

Knowledge Transfer Network - Cyber-Security

We are a single focal point for UK Cyber Security expertise, to collaboratively identify universalchallenges and develop effective response, influence UK investment strategy and governmentpolicy, accelerate innovation and education, harness and promote UK capability internationallyand help improve the UK security baseline.

South East England Development Agency - Security Knowledge & Innovation Network

Security KIN seeks to catalyse collaboration between representatives of the knowledge base andbusiness in order to bring new innovation security solutions to market. It does this by:

– Integrating and mobilising the Region's security industry

– Linking regional security industry with the relevant regional knowledge base

– Facilitating the Region's security industry and knowledge base to work together to developinnovative new products and services, taking advantage of UK Government, EU and otherresearch funding opportunities

Page 25: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

6/2/10 25

UK: Access to UK Networks (software)

Our sophisticated business environment connects technologists,creatives, entrepreneurs, financiers, in a range of activebusiness networks– British Computer Society– British Application Software Developers Association– Business Software Alliance– CBI– GSM Association– Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales– Institute of Directors– Institution of Engineering & Technology– Intellect– Internet Service Providers Association– Knowledge Transfer Networks– Mobile Data Association– National Computing Centre– National Microelectronics Institute– Society for Information Technology Management

And many regional / local organisations

Page 26: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Events: Information Security

Key Events

– IA10 - The Government IA Symposium of 2010 London, UK

– IFSEC 2011 Birmingham, UK

– Infosecurity 2011 London, UK

Page 27: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Research

Page 28: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Research: Information Security

Key UK research groups active in information security include:

– Bristol: Cryptography & Information Security Research Group

– Cambridge: Computer Laboratory Security Group

– Glamorgan: Information Security Research Group

– Kent: Information Systems Security Research Group

– London: City University: Next Generation Networks Research Group

– London: Imperial: Intelligent Systems & Networks

– London: Royal Holloway: Information Security Group

– London: UCL Department of Computer Science: Information SecurityResearch Group

– Newcastle: Centre for Software Reliability

– Nottingham: School of Computer Science & Information Technology

– Oxford: Computing Laboratory

– Plymouth: Information Security & Network Research Group

– Southampton: School of Electronics & Computer Science

– Surrey: Centre for Communications Systems Research

– York: Department of Computer Science

Page 29: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

6/2/10 29

Access to Collaborative R&D - ‘R’

Engineering and Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)

– Seven UK Research Councils invest around £2.8Bpa

– EPSRC is principal funder for ICT R&Duniversity academic requests funds to cover the cost of the research atthe university.The project partner can make a contribution of any size, either in cash orin kind.IP negotiation is with the University40% of EPSRC projects are collaborative

projects are typically c.£300K over three years

EPSRC’s current portfolio of projects can be found and searched at:

http://gow.epsrc.ac.uk/GrantsPortfolio.aspx

More guidance on collaborating with EPSRC can be found at:

http://www.epsrc.ac.uk/Business/Funding/CollaborativeProjects.htm

Strategic partnership with EPSRC on a topic of mutual interest

– Typically, requires a company to offer c.£1-5M to fund university research ona topic that EPSRC is willing to match fund.

Page 30: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

Access to Collaborative R&D - ‘D’

Technology Strategy Board (TSB)

– Provides funded and support for industry and academic collaborations–£8 million for collaborative ICT projects – developing technologies to supportbetter networked business–IP developed within the project is the property of the consortium–Up to 50% of company costs and 80% of academic costs funded by programme–All of company's eligible costs for the project - whether paid for by its owncontribution or by this programme - attract R&D tax credits at the large companyrate.

EU’s FP7 programme

The European Commission framework programme is the EU’s main instrument forfunding research and development. The programme has R&D budget in the region of 75billion for 2009-2015.

Page 31: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

R&D Tax Credits

R&D Tax Credits

What is considered R&D?

A basic definition is "work to resolve scientific ortechnological uncertainty aimed at achieving anadvance in science or technology". Advancesinclude new or improved products, processes andservices.

Broader innovation in products, processes andservices (e.g. proprietary content, non-technicaldesign or developing other non-technologicalunique selling points) is not considered R&D.

As a rule of thumb, developing information orother 'content' is not R&D, but developing themeans to deliver 'content' can be R&D.

Companies can claim R&D Tax Credits forrevenue expenditure on:

Employing staff directly and actively engaged incarrying out R&D, paying a staff provider for staffprovided to the company who are directly andactively engaged in carrying out R&D,

Consumable or transformable materials useddirectly in carrying out R&D (broadly, physicalmaterials which are consumed in the R&D), andPower, water, fuel and computer software useddirectly in carrying out R&D.

Who can benefit from R&D tax credits?

All companies with qualifying spendingover £10,000 (US$18,800) a year on R&Dare entitled to a deduction whencalculating their taxable profits of:

– 130% of qualifying expenditure forlarge companies,

– reducing the company's UKcorporation tax bill accordingly,

– with no upper limit.

Large companies apply under the largecompany scheme.

Smaller companies may qualify for 175%of costs as a tax break

Between April 2000 and April 2005 around17,000 claims for R&D tax credits weremade with around £1.3bn of supportclaimed.

Page 32: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

UK Trade & Investment (UKTI)

Page 33: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

6/2/10 33

UK Trade & Investment (UKTI)

Our free and confidential investment servicesinclude:

– Information - comparing UK & Europeanmarket statistics

– Advice on talent and technology – where andhow to find it

– Support to find value-adding partners in UK

– Advice on locations - help finding sites thatmatch your needs; practical help to set upyour business in UK

– Advice on finance – signposting routes toinvestment capital

– Advice on growth - ongoing business supportto help you set up in UK and access newmarkets from your UK base

– Operational insights - practical advice andinformation on how to optimise your UKbusiness

– Representation – feedback to UKGovernment

Our subsidised trade support servicesinclude:

– A Passport to Export Scheme

– Overseas Market InformationService (OMIS)

– Inward and outward trademissions

– Overseas Exhibitions Programme

– Tailored individual companyoverseas visit programmes

– One-to-one meeting events inUK

– Seminars and networking eventsin UK

UKTI is the UK Government organisation that helps business locate in UK and grow internationally

Page 34: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

6/2/10 34

Contacts

Dave Gorshkov

ICT Sector Champion

Business Group

UK Trade & Investment

Kingsgate House

66-74 Victoria Street

London SW1E 6SW

Tel: + 44 77611229872

[email protected]

Carrie England

Inward Investment Manager

UK Trade & Investment

British Consulate-General Sydney

Level 16, The Gateway

1 Macquarie Place

Sydney NSW 2000

Australia

+61 (0)2 8247 2234

[email protected]

Page 35: Enterprise Dave Gorshkov UK Trade and Investment

[email protected]

Thank You for your attention.

Questions?